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Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by jordwest on Sunday August 29, 2021 @09:23AM (#28346484)
I want to bring back old school distributed forum communities but modernise them in a way that respects attention and isn’t a notification factory.

Mastodon is a pretty inspirational project but the Twitter influence shows, I miss the long form writing that was encouraged before our attention spans were eroded.

Not at all close to solving it, but it’s been on my mind for a long time. Would love to hear if there are others like me out there and what you imagine such a community to look like.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by 101008 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @10:31AM (#28346999)
Is this a software problem? There are a lot of open sources (with their differences) platforms. From old forums, to more modern, etc. I think the problem is that people don't want or don't know how to use a forum.

This is based in my experience:

- Old people: They started to use internet recently so they are used to social networks (Facebook, Instagram), and newspapers websites.

- Young people: Hard to make them use the browser, if there isn't an app (Instagram, TikTok), you are lost. If they want to discuss a topic, mostly Twitter through hashtags, YouTubers or Discord.

- Adult people: This is where some of them may use a forum, but you have to be lucky enough to find adult people who use internet many years ago, and they know what is a forum. If you find a 30 or 40 years old who started to use internet 5 years ago (which happens), you are lost.

And on top of that, you need to compete against Reddit and their own subreddits.

(Edited to format)

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by koheripbal on Sunday August 29, 2021 @12:05PM (#28347852)
The value of a forum is not to get everyone. It is actually in limiting a community to the most mature voices and thoughtful people.

There's little upside to having teenagers in a forum, for example, unless you're looking to monetize.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by TheAceOfHearts on Sunday August 29, 2021 @02:36PM (#28349277)
Younger people can help evolve topics by providing a set of fresh eyes. It's also important to pass knowledge on, otherwise it just ends up dying with you.

For example: Virtual reality headsets were fairly stagnant until a young guy in his early 20s tried something new.

Old people often become stuck in their ways and it requires someone new to show up and ask how the sausage is made.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by koheripbal on Monday August 30, 2021 @11:44AM (#28356807)
"fresh eyes" can still be the people new to the form who have that year just turned 35 (eg).
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by wizzwizz4 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @03:45PM (#28349832)
I was moderating forums when I was twelve. While I experience the usual “I was so embarrassing back then” when thinking back to those times, I do think my contributions were positive and well-received.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by pjlegato on Sunday August 29, 2021 @06:18PM (#28351004)
I used many old school forums in the pre-social media days. "Mature voices and thoughtful people" were quite rare.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by easrng on Sunday August 29, 2021 @09:25PM (#28352035)
If you think young people won't use forums, you clearly haven't seen Scratch's. (https://scratch.mit.edu/discuss/)
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by csydas on Sunday August 29, 2021 @12:00PM (#28347791)
>- Young people: Hard to make them use the browser, if there isn't an app (Instagram, TikTok), you are lost. If they want to discuss a topic, mostly Twitter through hashtags, YouTubers or Discord.

I disagree on this take.

GenZ can do long-form discussion and they use forums frequently, but for specific discussion(s).

Content consumption is done via forever-scroll apps because it's good to kill time; Tiktok, Instagram, etc match this well because it's just a stream of things to have fun with.

But GenZ is making great "longford" content on many traditional platforms, even blogging. The difference, as I understand it, is their approach to engagement. GenZ has seen Facebook arguments and said "no thank you". Twitter discourse also isn't really a thing -- people disagree and Tweet at people, but Twitter isn't like a forum thread and there's no way to ensure your content is associated with the content you want to respond to, so it's not effective to communicate in responses. Reddit is kind of a mystery for me as I just don't frequent it at all, but I don't get the impression that GenZ is posting frequently.

GenZ has platforms that work best when you make a statement, not where you open a discourse; Twitter is too fast/broad to respond to all comments and find real content to respond to, video content just isn't great for back and forth and becomes time consuming for lighter topics. Viewers will make whatever statement they want, but the validity of the video is based on how far a concept is spread; I'd actually position GenZ is very good at concisely expressing its idea in a simple and condensed format, and responses are not at an individual, but an idea. But, they will go to Tumblr/Medium/other long-form post when the medium is appropriate. This is one thing I like about a lot of GenZ content because they tend to be VERY good about choosing the right format for their argument; that many don't have much more to express besides tweets/tiktoks isn't an indictment of GenZ, it's praise. Think of the forums you maybe still lurk around and how many comments are just complete garbage/non-sequiturs; for forums such a post are enough to derail a topic/distract because we feel obligated to a degree to respond, but filtering noise is part of the skill of using more modern platforms.

Forums are kind of contrary to this, and also are bogged down by the before-mentioned Facebook-argument issue and the preferred platforms not really being strongest for direct rebuttals. Again, there are times when you'll see GenZ use forums or other long-form posts, but it tends to be more controlled or on 'forums-but-not-really' forums like Tumblr.

Forums have their purpose and use; but we have __many__ alternatives that make forums defunct, as some topics/ideas are far better expressed on Tiktok or Twitter, and whatever followup we end up with.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by inamiyar on Sunday August 29, 2021 @01:10PM (#28348502)
this vaguely aligns with my experiences
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by lonk11 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @10:06AM (#28346801)
I am building a project (https://linklonk.com) that does information discovery in a way that respects your attention. In short, when you upvote content you connect to other people upvoted that content and to feeds that posted that content. So to get your attention other users need to prove to be a good curator of content for you.

I'm planning to do a "Show HN" post next week for it and would appreciate any feedback that I could address before it. We have about 4 active users and a couple more would be great.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by dmje on Sunday August 29, 2021 @11:00AM (#28347234)
Really like this idea, something I've been thinking about for a while. Will join and give the tyres a kick :-)
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by lonk11 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @12:39PM (#28348198)
Thanks! It looks like 13 people signed up, which is really encouraging.

I wrote about the performance tuning I did in preparation to the Shown HN post: https://linklonk.com/item/277645707356438528

If you have any feedback please add a comment to that post.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by dmje on Monday August 30, 2021 @06:54AM (#28354403)
Hey, site down?
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by lonk11 on Monday August 30, 2021 @08:49AM (#28355103)
Yes, I managed to delete the "A" DNS record last night when I was adding records for mail hosting linklonk.com. Sorry! It is up now.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by lonk11 on Friday September 03, 2021 @02:55PM (#28407943)
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by sthatipamala on Tuesday August 31, 2021 @09:54AM (#28368074)
Hmm... did you happen to work at Google? The concept and the UI seems very familiar.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by wizzwizz4 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @04:27PM (#28350177)
Bug report: the UI on interacting with posts in the “From feeds and users that recommended this” section is broken.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by lonk11 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @05:47PM (#28350768)
Thank you! Indeed, the upvote button on those item-based recommendations didn't work. It is fixed now.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by ammar_x on Sunday August 29, 2021 @06:35PM (#28351105)
Seems good but the UI can be improved IMO.

I have two questions please:

- Is there a list of all the feeds used by LinkLonk?

- How many users are there today?

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by lonk11 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @06:57PM (#28351241)
Do you have any specific suggestions on how to UI? Small tweaks would be most appreciated as I could implement them before the upcoming Show HN post.

To answer your questions:

1. The list of all feeds used by LinkLonk is not publicly accessible through the website. They are feeds that users explicitly submitted through https://linklonk.com/submit or feeds that LinkLonk parsed from the meta tags of the links that users submitted.

2. The number of active users has been about 4 for the last few months. I'm hoping to get it to 10 this year.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by wizzwizz4 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @03:58PM (#28349945)
When and how are you planning to change your Terms of Use / Privacy Policy? That kind of information should be in the documents. Your privacy policy is currently insufficient.

> We only collect your information for the purpose of providing this service.

Okay, but what information do you collect? “Your information” is too broad; if you're collecting my retinal scans or matching me to a behavioural analytics profile, you need to justify it. If you're not (which you're not), say so!

> You can delete your account and all your data at any time (see Profile).

But can I take all my data out? Currently, no; that's not a GDPR violation, so long as you provide it on request, but it's certainly a feature I like to have!

The 30-day deletion threshold for anonymous accounts is (IANALaTINLA) GDPR-compliant, since you have to delete personal information (on request) within 30 days, and that happens even if you can't figure out whose account details you should be deleting. Good job.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by lonk11 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @06:42PM (#28351140)
I share your concerns about user privacy. The information LinkLonk collects is what you explicitly provide (ratings, etc) and the regular server request logs (which include your ip address, user agent). I clarified this in https://linklonk.com/privacy

I do want to add functionality to download your ratings. I'm thinking of exporting the ratings data in either the bookmarks format (ie, the format that browsers use to export bookmarks: https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/questions/1319392), csv or json. Please let me know what format would be most useful.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by wizzwizz4 on Monday August 30, 2021 @09:07AM (#28355255)
Yeah, that's great now. (You're collecting even less than I expected!) Thanks for making LinkLonk.

JSON would probably be easiest to start with, because it's easy to generate, easy to read and well-defined. Bookmarks would be a nice extra, though.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by jaxx75 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @10:10AM (#28346825)
Looking forward to see where you go. I used forums primarily for my automotive hobbies, but they all seemed to have died around 2013-2015 as Facebook groups took over. Still, forums are often the best place to find good information. I worry about the day that Facebook solves the search and weekly "repeat topic" problems that are the only thing holding it back.

It's a shame phpbb, vbullettin and other big players in the space were too slow to adapt to mobile.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by OJFord on Sunday August 29, 2021 @11:27AM (#28347475)
> It's a shame phpbb, vbullettin and other big players in the space were too slow to adapt to mobile.

Was that a problem? My memory is that everything used 'Tapatalk' for mobile, perhaps before the first iPhone even (I recall using it on an iPod Touch).

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by samtho on Sunday August 29, 2021 @12:25PM (#28348063)
I used to volunteer my time to a very major forum software. Tapatalk at the time had a very strange business model of having a plug-in/add-on that was free to the forum owner but charged for the app that the end user used. This was, even at the time, traditionally backwards from the current user interaction model: path of least resistance to engagement. It was unpopular among forum admins as they would rather buy a license for it like you would with vBulletin, Xenforo, Invision Power Board - including the people who ran open source ones like phpBB, SMF, et al.

While I understand Tapatalk have changed their business model since then, the damage was already done as the Facebook started to wholesale eat forums’ lunch as far as userbase. The biggest problem is that we never turned forum interactions into a protocol like we did with at the application level (smtp/pop, http, irc, xmpp) or on top of http like RSS, podcasts, or just plain, standardized REST APIs. This could have enabled multiple clients (like browsers) to appear and may have prevented facebooks swift dominance with online communities.

Everyone wanted to own their forum’s experience, but this stubbornness caused the fiction for users to sign up to be greater and greater. Platforms like Disqus attempted to solve this by creating an embeddable service to just drop comments in a context like a blog post, but this ultimately gave users almost no value it they were just in a shouting match against bots with generic messages laden with spam.

Facebook unified the experience for users, where the user could, with an account+app that they already had, browse and join groups and engage in discussions and become apart of communities in a way that forums could not possibly compete with.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by OJFord on Sunday August 29, 2021 @04:36PM (#28350229)
Oh yes! I'd forgotten that aspect. Was there not anything you could do for free?

I wasn't involved with the hosting/software/ops etc. side of it at all, but I moderated 'The Computer Forum', latterly 'Computer Juice', and used it mainly with that. I fondly remember wasting an awful lot of time helping people solve Windows problems (haven't used it since.. not saying that's related..) and spec new builds.

I suppose that's all happening on StackExchange and probably some DIY custom pc Discord server or whatever these days.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by eropple on Sunday August 29, 2021 @11:33AM (#28347528)
It was, and it was pretty terrible.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by kodablah on Sunday August 29, 2021 @11:56AM (#28347750)
I have spent a good bit of time thinking here too, on two primary parts.

First, in my mind the difference between reddit, FB, twitter, HN, forums, etc is really just configuration. Abstracting just a tad bit higher, you can include Slack and other realtime options. I just want a curated gRPC API that implements it with pluggable auth and let others figure out discoverability and network (not activity api and not with an already built network, just persistence and auth). End to end encryption is important IMO too (even for large groups) so the host can have plausible deniability.

Second, you have to solve for hosting/network in distributed fashion without over-complicating server democratization and discoverability/naming like p2p often does. I see 2 options: 1) self hosted on at-home workstation using Tor onion service (get NAT busting for free) knowing you need an offline friendly implementation or 2) one-click easy reselling of cloud instances and domains from inside the app (this also provides a funding model).

I know of many p2p options for solving these problems, but I think we dont need to complicate at that level. As for the quality of the communities themselves, a self-hosted megaphone instead of perverse share/like broadcast incentives of companies today will automatically improve discourse (at a potential cost of creating echo chambers).

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by fartingflamingo on Sunday August 29, 2021 @03:58PM (#28349946)
> First, in my mind the difference between reddit, FB, twitter, HN, forums, etc is really just configuration.

The big boys are dopamine reinforced network effects incorporated by means of software tech. So forget about aiming for Homer Simpson.

You'll have to be happy with a small, but productive minority. Enough valuable people would rather die than use FB for niche purpose X. Start by convincing them...

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by spurgu on Sunday September 05, 2021 @07:09AM (#28423330)
A bit late to the party but I've been thinking about this too.

One of the main problems with platforms like FB and Reddit is that the posts/discussions are shortlived. They bubble up to the top in the feed when they're fresh and active but then die off and are replaced by the next thing that craves your attention.

Forum posts are sorted in chronological order, grouped into categories. Browsing through the feed you can see what topics are being actively discussed, or you can search for past discussions on a topic you like, and resurrect and old thread if you find a good one, and it gets a new life. I like this model.

One concept I've thought about is something like Reddit, where anyone can create and manage subs, but which wouldn't have the same kind of karma whoring and short attention span issues, i.e. posts/threads would live forever and not get locked after 6 months or whatever Reddit does, and posts would be sorted by activity rather than ADD points. I've found so many good X years old Reddit threads with super interesting discussions which I would've liked to jump in and resurrect but can't.

Of course an immediate problem that comes to mind is spam. If posts with new comments are lifted to the top it invites spam bumps and thus moderation. And/or it could be combined with some sort of karma system (reputation, account age etc).

And, since this wouldn't be a specialized forum you'd need to make sure you could cater to various different kinds of communities, i.e. have good multimedia sharing capabilities (for those communities only wanting to share images/videos/memes), code formatting and syntax highlighting, maybe LaTex etc...

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by 6510 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @10:06AM (#28346800)
I see a great blog one time where the author was writing a book in the first post. All following postings were dressed up change logs with many interesting and useful comments.

You don't want the notification factory but if its a single post that gets updated you don't get any feed updates at all. Reading the same book again and again looking for the updated sections is also not much fun. Dropping a comment in the long list of comments under it doesn't really create a discussion. (specially not without feed updates)

You could design the publishing tools so that it "forces" the user into that pattern. People could work on multiple books or long reads but start with a crappy draft or just a bunch of links.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by wizzwizz4 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @04:06PM (#28350004)
I'm writing a crappy book, and was thinking of using Pijul (https://pijul.org/) to do exactly this! I'd like a better solution, though.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by flir on Sunday August 29, 2021 @03:52PM (#28349895)
The people I want to talk to are on facebook groups (my hobbies seem to be "old people" hobbies). I think you're suffering from network effects.

Sooooo..... StackOverflow solved it by starting with a vertical the founders had a lot of social juice in, and spreading in to other verticals. Possibly also by focusing very tightly on "questions and answers".

So my suggestion is "overfocus". If the big platforms have a weakness, it's that they're generic one-size-fits-all solutions. Solve one problem (Q&A, show off my project, discussion, news aggregator) for one vertical really well, then expand. An example off the top of my head might be collaborative note-taking for a class. 6510's "write a book in public" platform is also a fantastic idea at first glance.

(But skip the distributed bit - customers don't care about your architecture, and whatever USP a distributed platform has can be emulated by a centralised platform. Centralised always wins).

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by jordwest on Monday August 30, 2021 @04:38AM (#28353757)
Great point about starting with a specific vertical. Creator communities (youtubers etc) is an area I had been thinking to focus on, though this space is mostly dominated by Discord at the moment.

> Centralised always wins

My dream isn’t necessarily to win in a financial/monopolistic sense, but rather to build a compelling enough alternative to the centralised systems that have lost their way thanks to incentives that aren’t aligned with the community.

Facebook, reddit, disqus all started out with good intentions to connect people, but have been slowly eroded by incentives to suck user attention.

So it may not the best business strategy, but I think such software should live or die on whether the community enjoys using it and is willing to (financially) support the continued existence, rather than how much attention can be siphoned into ads.

In other words, small niche communities where a few members don’t mind contributing financially rather than huge communities that rely on network effects and centralisation.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by flir on Wednesday September 01, 2021 @07:09PM (#28386690)
I've thoguht about this for a couple of days, and I want you to understand I'm coming from a place of kindness - I want you to succeed.

Ok, so. The problem you're trying to solve is "build a community that is prepared to contribute financially to the running of the site" (correct me if I'm wrong).

Distributed is one possible solution to this problem. You're in love with that solution and its time to murder your darlings. Sit down, brainstorm five other possible solutions, and honestly assess which one solves your problem best.

I think you'll have a hard time beating a subscription model.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by ransom1538 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @03:55PM (#28349918)
I worked in forums for 4 years. It is the worst most unprofitable business you can get into. The best you can do is show low quality ads or use crappy affiliate programs. The more ads used the less the users like the forum. Forum users love being anonymous. So you provide no value to advertisers that want age,sex,location. Advertisers also HATE forums due to their ad being shown on user generated content. Drama: There are always personal attacks on moderators, posting of illegal material, threats, police involvement and constant human curation. If you build centralized forum software every forum owner works day and night to use something cheaper and get away from your control. Don't even bother offering host your own software (non centralized). "OH i know React I can build a vBulletin clone." No. No you cannot. vBulletin has been working on this software for 20 years and they offer it for $300.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by minhmeoke on Sunday August 29, 2021 @12:21PM (#28348012)
One idea is to use some more obscure/techie protocol like Gemini [1] to create a self-selecting group of bloggers that are drawn to and choose to participate in the community, and at the same time keep spammers, commercial interests, and other unwanted influences out.

[1] https://gemini.circumlunar.space/ Earlier discussion at: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23042424

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by ted0_2021 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @09:35AM (#28346561)
I'm very interested in this space too. I want to start a project that explores different ways to communicate on the web. The current state of Facebook and Twitter are not the best way in my opinion.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by codingclaws on Monday August 30, 2021 @05:35AM (#28354070)
You may be interested in my open source forum:

https://github.com/ferg1e/peaches-n-stink

It's basically an experimental communication platform. Right now I am building Internet forum style communication but I want to expand to other communication mechanisms later.

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by buro9 on Sunday August 29, 2021 @09:26AM (#28346502)
I tried this, got quite far. Will go a little further when I have spare cycles for it.

Example: https://www.lfgss.com based on code you'll find on GitHub under microcosm-cc

Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by dtjohnnymonkey on Tuesday August 31, 2021 @12:36AM (#28364019)
Reddit is building something like this https://www.reddit.com/community-points/
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by MaxBarraclough on Sunday August 29, 2021 @10:42AM (#28347077)
From your summary I'm not sure I understand what exactly your project sets out to do. People are still able to run their own independent blogs, after all. Are you thinking of blogging federation of some sort?
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by birbs on Sunday August 29, 2021 @03:52PM (#28349898)
I think Discord is then modern form of this. It’s really a great product.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by wintermutestwin on Sunday August 29, 2021 @05:06PM (#28350477)
Isn't Discord just chat (aka IRC)? Every time I try to get on Discord, it seems chaotic and confusing. Like chat, I guess it depends on who the users are at the moment you happen to use it. Forums are a much better approach to information sharing IMO.
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by birbs on Monday August 30, 2021 @09:36AM (#28355508)
Discord is chat in a sense. But community forums are also a form of chat. You shouldn’t confuse a technical implementation (e.g. Discord or IRC) with the end product (e.g. fostering community discussion).
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by paulsutter on Sunday August 29, 2021 @10:51AM (#28347157)
Be sure to add cryptographic signatures on the postings and up/downvotes (also with signatures). Then many people can develop content ranking and blocking, and who knows someone may get it right
Re:Ask HN: What problem are you close to solving and how can... by wazoox on Sunday August 29, 2021 @10:33AM (#28347012)
Did you try Diaspora?