News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by fareesh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @01:52PM (#25946953)
I remember watching a very strange segment on American news about a man who owns a mattress and pillow company who was banned from Twitter because he continuously expressed his disbelief in the legitimacy of the election result of 2020, and was organizing various events along this theme.

From what I recall the 2016 election was frequently attributed to some vague accusation of hacking from Russia but the same standard was not applied at the time, nor is it applied today. The people espousing this view were eventually proven inconclusive in all the different inquiries into the matter, and they were far more influential than a man who sells pillows.

There seems to be a very disproportionate level of enforcement towards offenders on the social media platforms, and this seems to stem from the personal politics of the people working there.

If the employees at these companies had the opposite politics, I am quite sure the rhetoric around this issue would be framed in terms of authoritarianism. Are you not allowed to criticize your government anymore in the USA? I find that to be quite incredible.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by froh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:16PM (#25947393)
Maybe it also stems from the global diversity of the employees in said companies.

To the European eye the idea of allowing any and all public utterance feels like a free ticket to disaster.

Deliberate and carefully crafted representation of "reality", and indirect communication via various "trusted channels" is part of winning elections anywhere.

The carefully and orchestrated use of mass media in the 1920s and 1930s, skillfully crafted to lead the electorate to certain political choices, was later used to even accept certain political atrocities (internment camps in the beginning, war and industrial mass murder later).

So to protect the electorate (!) from being grossly misled, many European countries in the aftermath of the 1940s decided to counterbalance the freedom of speech with rules what is not freedom of speech.

And yes, the details are tricky and courts have to decide.

Is that ever in the public debate in the USA? Reasonable limits to free speech?

Here is a fairly straightforward example from the German penal code:

https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_stgb/englisch_st...

https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/stgb/__130.html

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by pdonis on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:47PM (#25948953)
> The carefully and orchestrated use of mass media in the 1920s and 1930s, skillfully crafted to lead the electorate to certain political choices, was later used to even accept certain political atrocities (internment camps in the beginning, war and industrial mass murder later).

This is true. However, the part nobody wants to talk about is that it didn't just happen in Germany.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by ameister14 on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:56PM (#25948095)
>So to protect the electorate (!) from being grossly misled, many European countries in the aftermath of the 1940s decided to counterbalance the freedom of speech with rules what is not freedom of speech.

That's a very generous way of looking at it. In the West, I would say that it would be more accurate to look at it through the lens of the cold war, though. Communism and radicalism were to be prevented and so freedom of speech was necessarily curtailed. In the East, it was likewise curtailed, ostensibly to 'protect the youth' and 'prevent disinformation' but with more potential for immediate consequences.

>Is that ever in the public debate in the USA? Reasonable limits to free speech?

Sure. It's been debated a lot, actually. Laws have changed significantly over the last hundred years, almost entirely to the expansion of free speech side.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by retrac on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:59PM (#25949108)
Here in Canada, we have laws which don't originate from cold war paranoia. They're just attempts to cool the heatedness of elections. For example, you can't campaign before the official election season begins, and there are limits on how much you can spend, and how much people can donate, there are limits on polling close to the election, it's illegal to reveal early results in the eastern parts of the country (where polls close earlier) to the western parts until all polls are closed, and so on.

Many Western democracies have laws like this, which would be incompatible with the American First Amendment, but which are basically intended to foster democratic health, and aren't particularly authoritarian.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by ameister14 on Thursday January 28, 2021 @04:20PM (#25949400)
There are limits on campaigns like that in the US as well. That's the problem with the Citizens United ruling - it broke some of that for us.

The rules he was talking about though are more to do with the limitations on speech that can be considered insulting, transgressive or hateful. They also include constitutionality of political parties in general, disparaging the president, and many other things.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by bccdee on Thursday January 28, 2021 @09:20PM (#25952840)
Few people if any ever seriously alleged that Russian hackers intervened in the administration of the 2016 US federal election. Rather, the assertion was that Russian agents spread disinformation on media platforms, and that was found to be largely true.

Dishonest claims about the legitimacy of the 2020 US federal election are a lot more dangerous, as is obvious from the Jan. 6th terrorist attack on the US Capitol.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by lallysingh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:04PM (#25947196)
Well there was the attempt at violent overthrow of a government... That's one difference.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by throwaway894345 on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:35PM (#25947730)
Personally I think it's a security problem that Pillow Man's LARPer mob constituted a credible threat to our National Security. This doesn't seem like cause to restrict speech. (Of course, Twitter is technically a private platform, but it's also the de facto public square as I discussed elsewhere in this thread, and the property we ought to care about is that free speech is protected in the public square).
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by lallysingh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:36PM (#25948759)
I think the Free Speech problem is really a problem of automatic amplification by platforms that have motivations sometimes opposed to the well-being of the speakers or listenrrs.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by throwaway894345 on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:58PM (#25949098)
Maybe, but even then the "free speech problem" should never have become a "national security problem". National security aside, free speech works pretty well when the public square isn't privatized by a handful of entities with the same general business model (using outrage to sell ads), which is perhaps your very point.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by fareesh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:50PM (#25947970)
Seemed like one of the poorest attempts I have ever seen, is it really being treated as a serious one?
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by splistud on Friday January 29, 2021 @03:50PM (#25962330)
I suppose when you want to smear half of the population you use what you got
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by lallysingh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:34PM (#25948713)
The defenses were so poor it was a coin flip whether it would succeed.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by konjin on Thursday January 28, 2021 @04:08PM (#25949217)
What would success have looked like? Stealing the original copy of the constitution and using whiteout to change the bits they didn't like?
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by kibwen on Thursday January 28, 2021 @04:45PM (#25949761)
Success for them would have looked like apprehending the legislature and coercing them into throwing out the votes of states that didn't go to Trump. And this is charitably assuming that their chants of "hang Mike Pence", along with the gallows they erected out front, might have only been for show.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by konjin on Thursday January 28, 2021 @04:50PM (#25949828)
My version of editing the constitution is vastly more likely to happen than whatever fever dream this is.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by kibwen on Thursday January 28, 2021 @05:05PM (#25950071)
Perhaps you're so naive that you think that a murderous mob successfully overthrowing an elected government is unprecedented in US history? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilmington_insurrection_of_189...
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by konjin on Thursday January 28, 2021 @05:18PM (#25950225)
Ah yes, Wilmington NC 1890, the place I go to when I need to imagine what could possibly happen in DC not 130 years later.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by kibwen on Thursday January 28, 2021 @05:23PM (#25950298)
If oblivious sarcasm is your only recourse for when you have nothing left to contribute to an argument, then I accept your concession.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by konjin on Thursday January 28, 2021 @05:43PM (#25950577)
Yelling at the top of your lungs that cosplayers are a real danger to the biggest superpower on the planet makes you either dishonest or insane.

Either of those precludes a good faith argument.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by throwaway894345 on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:19PM (#25947441)
While I agree, one predictable counter-argument is that Twitter et al are private organizations with a legal prerogative to ban whomever they like (freedom of association). This is true, but we should think about how this was intended to work and the property that this was designed to protect: the original idea was that you had a decentralized network of communities that could individually excommunicate whomever they liked (freedom of association) but any individual was still allowed to participate in the broader network, the public square. Now, social media has become the de facto public square--a small group of social media companies hold dominion over an overwhelming amount of our speech--worse, these companies coordinate with each other to behave as a single large entity. We shouldn't get distracted by the fact that Twitter is a de facto public square and not a de jure public square, because we want to protect the functional property. We can do that either by regulating Twitter like we would regulate the public square, or we can do it by breaking up this powerful trust of corporations (I favor the latter).
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by fareesh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:51PM (#25949001)
I am curious as to whether the predictable counter-argument of "private organization with prerogative" will shift in the wake of the recent Robinhood fiasco.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by philipkglass on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:54PM (#25948065)
Twitter has a monopoly on things that work exactly like Twitter. That's all. I'm a lot more sympathetic to arguments about how Google and Facebook have a worrying degree of control online, because services owned by them are used by an absolute majority of English speaking people.

Twitter is only used by 22% of Americans as of 2019 [1]. If Twitter banned me I wouldn't even know about it for several months because that's about how frequently I log in. It's important to a certain kind of "very online" person but from my POV it's as inessential as Pinterest or Twitch.

I think that Twitter's perceived importance has been exaggerated beyond its actual user numbers because the previous US President used it so heavily. It was also an easy, cheap, reliable way for other publishers to churn out content. "Trump Tweets Something -- We React" was a daily staple for TV and written publications for 4 years. But 78% of Americans get along just fine without using Twitter itself.

[1] https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/04/10/share-of-u-...

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by throwaway894345 on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:19PM (#25948445)
> Twitter has a de facto monopoly on things that work exactly like Twitter.

No, Twitter has a monopoly on people who use Twitter. If you decoupled the users from the technology (e.g., by way of some common protocol that allows human communication networks to span social media platforms), Twitter would probably vanish overnight (surely losing out to a competitor with an "edit" button).

> Twitter is only used by 22% of Americans as of 2019

In what world is it okay for one company to monopolize much of the communication of 22% of Americans? Especially since Twitter isn't some neatly isolated system, but rather its effects spill over into the outside world; consider how often traditional media cites Twitter (not only with respect to Trump's own Tweets) or even Twitter's role in BLM protests/riots and the Capitol Hill riot. Twitter's reach pretty clearly far exceeds its own user base.

Moreover, Twitter and other social media giants often act in concert, so it's not "just Twitter" or "just Facebook" that we need to be concerned about, but also these giants acting in their mutual interests.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by PaulDavisThe1st on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:44PM (#25948918)
> From what I recall the 2016 election was frequently attributed to some vague accusation of hacking from Russia but the same standard was not applied at the time, nor is it applied today. The people espousing this view were eventually proven inconclusive in all the different inquiries into the matter, and they were far more influential than a man who sells pillows.

Your recollection seems at odds with reality. There has been a Senate inquiry with conclusions at odd with your recollections. The Mueller report came to conclusions at odd with your recollections. A reminder: that report, while not indicting the president or his team in anything in particular, found what it considered incontrovertible evidence of Russian interference designed to favor the election of Trump. The Senate report came to the same conclusions, even more strongly stated.

As for your claim that the people espousing this view being "far more influential than a man who sells pillows", I think you'd need to establish a metric for "influential", since it is far from clear precisely what you mean.

Furthermore, the sense that some people had regarding Russian interference in the 2016 elections never resulted in violence or death (certainly not directly). Nobody claimed that the election had been "stolen" (that's a direct quote from a large number of people regarding the 2020 elections). There was just a sense of unease and disquiet that the election may not have been fair but the result was accepted anyway.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by fareesh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @04:15PM (#25949338)
I was referring to the fact that none of those findings concluded that the outcome of the 2016 election was affected. That is the standard that's being applied for 2020 so I was applying the same standard.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by PaulDavisThe1st on Thursday January 28, 2021 @04:22PM (#25949432)
The standard for 2020 is whether the alleged fraud actually took place at all. There is no court-worthy evidence that it did. Some would say there is no evidence at all.

The standard for 2016 is therefore whether or not Russian interference occured, which two high level US government reports have confirmed took place.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by fareesh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @06:10PM (#25950865)
I watched some testimonies from folks who were at the counting centers, many were quite convincing. Some Indian American lady named Hima pointed out quite a few attempts to make the process less neutral.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by twitchreplyfor on Thursday January 28, 2021 @06:09PM (#25950857)
One need not prove fraud to substantiate the claim that it was stolen. It could have been stolen, for example, if laws were bent or broken to dramatically increase the number of mail-in absentee ballots, while at the same time decreasing the scrutiny given to those ballots as required by law.

In fact, this is exactly what was alleged in many court cases. These cases were not allowed to move forward, however, because of procedural issues, not the merits of the case (standing, mootness, and latches).

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by PaulDavisThe1st on Thursday January 28, 2021 @06:47PM (#25951208)
People keep saying this.

If it's true, where is this evidence? It hasn't been on Fox. It hasn't been on OAN. It hasn't been on Newsmax. What's been presented has been uniformly debunked in ways that I find completely convincing. If this is as big as it's claimed to be, you don't shut up just because a judge says you don't have standing.

I haven't found a statistical summary, but I've just surveyed the status of all the cases on several neutral sites (ABA, Ballotpedia and others). I don't see how it is possible to draw any conclusion other than a deeply incompetent legal team with no convincing evidence failed to get a single in-place ruling that supports their wild claims.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by twitchreplyfor on Thursday January 28, 2021 @11:50PM (#25954075)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-election_lawsuits_related...

and ctrl+f "standing" = 16 results (6 cases).

Bowyer et al. v. Ducey et al.

Wood v. Raffensperger et al.

Pearson et al. v. Kemp et al.

Feehan et al. v. Wisconsin Elections Comm'n et al.

Texas v. Pennsylvania et al.

Gohmert et al. v. Pence

ctrl+f "laches"

Tyler Kistner et al. v. Steve Simon, et al.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by cyberdelica on Thursday January 28, 2021 @07:25PM (#25951729)
> Your recollection seems at odds with reality.

Their recollection matches my recollection of events.

> There has been a Senate inquiry with conclusions at odd with your recollections.

The results of that inquiry weren't released until 2020.

> The Mueller report came to conclusions at odd with your recollections.

That report wasn't released until 2019.

That means there were at least three years of unverified allegations, swarming around - espcially prevalent on social media - sans ban hammers, censorship, etc., etc.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by pfraze on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:53PM (#25948035)
This is a pretty biased take on what's been happening.

The 2020 election's fraud claims were thrown out by courts. They were entirely evidence-free. Even Lindsey Graham gave a concise speech on the night of 1/6 explaining precisely how false those fraud claims were.

The 2016 election involved Russia hacking the DNC and leaking their emails, which became a centerpiece of the election debate ("Hillary's emails!"). It also involved Trump publicly asking for Russia to leak the emails, and then (once elected) firing the head of the FBI and saying in an interview with Lester Holt it was because Comey was investigating any possible ties with Russia.

The response to 2016 was the Mueller investigation. The response to 2020 was an attempted insurrection. One of these is not like the other, and you're attempting to paint a false political logic behind how the two have been treated.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by unishark on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:29PM (#25948630)
There were nationwide protests against the election result in 2016. They blocked the highways here in california. People also disrupted confirmation hearings back then.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by PaulDavisThe1st on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:53PM (#25949029)
Those protests mostly fizzled out with a week or two of the election results (even before all state results were certified).

"Disrupted confirmation hearings" seems fairly different to me from "smashed windows and doors to gain entrance to the US Capitol while hundreds of people chanted "Hang Mike Pence!".

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by unishark on Thursday January 28, 2021 @04:18PM (#25949379)
Different in some ways, of course, same in others. Ultimately I'm just seeing the same news with one side one-upping the other. They weren't even the first armed group to try and defy the government in the last year, though perhaps the most ambitious.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by PaulDavisThe1st on Thursday January 28, 2021 @04:23PM (#25949451)
In what ways are these the same?
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by jjcon on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:10PM (#25947290)
I do think there are stark differences between 2020 and the 2016 elections BUT I still agree with everything you said.
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by mcguire on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:07PM (#25947258)
At what point did those who made the "vague accusation of hacking" storm the United States Capitol in a coup attempt?
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by fareesh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:53PM (#25948047)
Do people really believe that it was a coup attempt though? I see people framing it that way but always assumed it was political exaggeration
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by PaulDavisThe1st on Thursday January 28, 2021 @03:47PM (#25948954)
What term would you use for an event, even if if doomed to fail, that involves at least hundreds of people outside (and then inside) of the building where the vice-president is present, chanting "Hang Mike Pence" ? Do you think it's just some of kiddie protest party? Do you think they didn't mean it? Do you think that because it wasn't 100,000 people it doesn't count? Do you think that because they didn't have the army on their side, it can't be an attempt at a coup?
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by generalizations on Thursday January 28, 2021 @07:52PM (#25952035)
"Coup D'etat: a sudden decisive exercise of force in politics"

That doesn't fit the captiol protest very well. Sudden? Decisive? Exercise of force?

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by nobody9999 on Thursday January 28, 2021 @11:03PM (#25953734)
>"Coup D'etat: a sudden decisive exercise of force in politics"

>That doesn't fit the captiol protest very well. Sudden? Decisive? Exercise of force?

Tell that to Brian Sicknick's[0] family.

Or did you miss the part where five people died and dozens were injured?

Or the smashed windows to force entry into the Capitol building, with some explicitly saying they were there to overturn the results of the election.

Let's see. A mob overpowers the assembled security without warning. That's sudden. Check.

An armed group stormed the Capitol, assaulted police and other folks, and by their own claims, wished to injure, take hostage and/or kill elected officials. Exercise of force. Check.

That same group did so, again based on their own claims, to overturn legally certified election results. Political motive. Check.

So please tell me, what doesn't fit the term "coup d'etat"? Or in this case, attempted coup d'etat?

Note that just because it didn't succeed doesn't change the facts or the intent.

If I walk into a bank and demand money, I'm still a bank robber even if I don't actually get any money. The analogy is fairly exact.

[0] https://ktla.com/news/nationworld/what-we-know-about-the-5-p...

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by PaulDavisThe1st on Thursday January 28, 2021 @08:08PM (#25952178)
It is unclear how the "alternative outcome" of January 6th might have gone. I'm a little skeptical that there was a carefully thought out and plausible "alternative outcome", but the sort of thing that some people have suggested was that the trump supporters would have taken control of the certification process in some important way (with or without actual violence towards various existing government members). This would have then led to Trump declaring some kind of emergency, the certification process would have "finished" with a different outcome, and a new winner of the election would have been declared.

As I said, I am not sure I buy that anyone with half a brain thought that a plan could work, but there seems to be some supporting evidence that something like this had been imagined by at the very least some of the people at the protest. How far into the Trump administration that might have gone, I don't know (or if went into it at all).

Had something like that happened, it would definitely have been a decisive, sudden show of force in politics.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by fareesh on Thursday January 28, 2021 @06:11PM (#25950876)
The term LARP comes to mind
Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by mcguire on Friday January 29, 2021 @02:05PM (#25961003)
Here's a definition I like: "A sudden and decisive action in politics, especially one resulting in a change of government illegally or by force." (https://www.dictionary.com/browse/coup-d-etat).

Start before the election with attempts to suppress Democratic voting (I did not know this, but apparently mail-in ballots are known for leaning Democratic---"Red mirage and blue surge" or something.), then attack the legitimacy of the election, both in the legal system and in public statements (increasing the latter as the former failed), further make semi-covert calls for illegal actions on the part of various officials associated with the election, and finally call for and support a protest (specifically including the more extreme supporters) at an event that is largely a formality. Yes, I think the whole course of events satisfies the definition of a coup.

Not a competent one, of course. A competent coup would have called in National Guard or military forces to suppress the rioters and at the same time sequester the members of the House and Senate in an undisclosed location for their own protection. Then declare a national emergency, place National Guard or military forces in state capitols and large cities---at that point violence becomes inevitable and the coup self-sustaining. (This isn't exactly a genius mastermind plan; it's how it's done all over the world.)

That does require the cooperation of the military, which Mr. Trump never really had, though.

Some of us are still wondering, though, why there were only Capitol Police at the Capitol. It seems likely that had the protest been another group, significant riot control forces would have been in place.

Re:Protocols, Not Platforms: A Technological Approach to Fre... by majormajor on Thursday January 28, 2021 @02:06PM (#25947225)
The dominant strains of consternation about 2016 were that social media had been abused to propagandize voters into voting for Trump, that the electoral college was a problem, that democratic politicians needed to listen to rural white voters and target them more, and that Clinton was a we-should've-seen-this-sooner hugely flawed candidate.

The vote count being fraudulent, the idea that fellow citizens had stolen the election, wasn't an ongoing discussion in December 2015, January 2016, etc...

It's curious you think that people claiming Russia hacked the vote totals in 2016 were "far more influential" than the people who've been shouting "stop the steal" when only one of those groups of people convinced folks to march and riot to try to "take back" the election. The message against Trump after his election was "resistance," a message which accepts that Trump won the election, but sought to keep people engaged to try to minimize what he could do.

I challenge you to find those people you think were continually organizing events to get Trump's election overturned.