If I had to guess, Nuvia's expertise will be used to optimize Qualcomm's ARM, Adreno and Hexagons for the next generation of Snapdragon cx. Qualcomm and Microsoft dipped their toe into this market and now that Apple is all-in, they need an answer to the M1. They won't get there with reference designs from ARM.
But once they're producing optimized ARMs for SoC apps processors, who's to say that they couldn't re-enter the server space?
This nails it! I blogged about how the expected Geekbench scores for Nuvia were better than M1
- https://singhkays.com/blog/arm-cpu-faster-than-apple-m1/
Nuvia was aiming for the server space but Qualcomm probably saw an opportunity to leapfrog many generations of in-house design and catch up to A and M series chips from Apple.
For reference - Qualcomm's upcoming Snapdragon 888 flagship lacks behind 2019 Apple A13
Reading that article was a distinctly unpleasant experience.
Didn't Qualcomm beat out a ton of competitors?
They got lucky and a handful of their early patents became required parts of early cellular standards. Since then they've lobbied the standards bodies to include features that require their newest patents. When that fails, because the mobile manufacturers are tired of Qualcomm's monopoly, they simply buy up more patents to make up the difference.
Yet, they recovered, and clawed back their way to the top, with only MediaTek now threatening them.
I don't expect MediaTek to be as inept, and Pavlovian if Qualcomm will ever come to them with a deal, as they did with Allwinner 8 years ago (Allwinner gave up on mobile market, and Qualcomm gave them an obscene cut from their low-end Snapdragons in return.)
And knowing Taiwanese, they simply don't sell companies owners spent their life working on. Very ego driven business culture.
https://www.counterpointresearch.com/mediatek-biggest-smartp...
I hoped that Nuvia, given its great team of ex-Apple CPU architect engineers, would maintain its independence and become a full-fledged competitor in the desktop and server market. Instead, they sold to a company that is often described as "the Oracle of hardware companies" and "a law firm with a few engineers"[1][2][3].
[1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18333270
[2] https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-05-22/qualcomm-...
[3] https://old.reddit.com/r/Android/comments/71rjyx/why_exynos_...