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Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by pwinnski on Friday October 09, 2020 @01:18PM (#24732149)
This seems like a pretty large misreading of the situation.

Yes, the most disagreeable thing about Apple's IAP policies is where they forbid links to alternative purchase pages. But it is also the smallest of the current complaints.

It's not "additional" means of purchases many companies are pushing for. They want to be able to avoid offering Apple's IAP whatsoever.

I mean, ProtonMail did not have IAP in their app at all, but offered options to pay for their service on their website. Apple insisted, as you suggest, that they "at least offer the platform's own payment service as initial and preferred choice," and now ProtonMail is saying that is "Mafia extortion."

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by whakim on Friday October 09, 2020 @01:46PM (#24732430)
Yep. Having gone through multiple review cycles with Apple, they'll look for any hint of a way that a user might wind up paying through a different mechanism and force you to excise that. A great example we faced was a feature that was only offered on the web (it didn't make sense on a phone), and we weren't allowed to link to it or mention it (even though you got access with an in-app subscription) because someone might go check it out on the web and subscribe via the CTA on the page.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by zamadatix on Friday October 09, 2020 @01:35PM (#24732322)
That's not what Apple insisted, if you have IAP you can't have a button below that says "or buy direct 30% cheaper". It's either IAP or no mention of payments.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by pwinnski on Friday October 09, 2020 @02:05PM (#24732640)
ProtonMail had no IAP in their app at all, but offered paid subscriptions on their website. Apple insisted that they offer IAP in the app, and ProtonMail is upset. Here:

> "Out of the blue, one day they said you have to add in-app purchase to stay in the App Store. They stumbled upon something in the app that mentioned there were paid plans, they went to the website and saw there was a subscription you could purchase, and then turned around and demanded we add IAP. There's nothing you can say to that. They are judge, jury, and executioner on their platform, and you can take it or leave it. You can't get any sort of fair hearing to determine whether it's justifiable or not justifiable, anything they say goes. We simply complied in order to save our business."

Yes, as I said, ideally Apple would allow other forms of payment alongside IAP, but that's not even the issue here. The issue here, as I said, was that ProtonMail was trying to avoid implementing IAP at all.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by simion314 on Friday October 09, 2020 @02:15PM (#24732753)
The problem is bigger then that. Apple takes a 30% cut(and the fanboys will say it is legal and fair and theoretically Apple could make it 99% and should still be legal) and on top of that cut they are forcing you not to inform the customer about alternatives, YES Apple prevents you to be informed by better reals and deciding for yourself what is better, so you could say that Apple is protecting you because you are too stupid to decide or you can just be honest and say it is just for money and Apple protects their budget.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by Supermancho on Friday October 09, 2020 @10:31PM (#24736305)
> The problem is bigger then that. Apple takes a 30% cut

You have described a different objection, which is not "bigger". It's a different problem people have.

> they are forcing you not to inform the customer about alternatives

That is part of what's going on but you're missing the main issues. They are forcing an app owner to add a purchase that gives Apple revenue if Apple can find ANY other way that the owner is offering to be paid for app features. There was no advertisement or inform within the app at all. Also, you cannot inform the use about WHY the alternative exists (apple gets part of it).

That's how it's worse than even you think.

If Apple thinks people are paying for something, they force you to add something that is preferred that pays them. It's extortion (via a protection racket, "i heard you got an inheritance, be a real same if something happened to your app") or racketeering, depending on how broadly you want to define things.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by crossroadsguy on Friday October 09, 2020 @11:50PM (#24736578)
In addition to the annual $100 (if it hasn't changed) developer fee, should they start charging a per install/download fee. What do you say to that?

I also don't like Apple's insistence of "only IAP or nothing at all (not even a mention)" but how do you suggest they make profit from the developer side? Or they should not do that at all?

It should be 10%? 20? 5%? What will be an acceptable %? Who decides that? What's the framework for deciding that?

I see one solution, and it's far fetched, developers/companies should fund and push for an alternative open platform, along with phone/device makers. Something that's not tightly controlled like iOS and Android. But then they will be losing on iOS. I think they will have a choice to make, consumers as well. Also, it's not an easy and short term solution.

We gleefully buy Macs, but imagine you buy a Lenovo/etc laptop and you are told you can't install Linux on this, only Windows. I won't be comfortable with that, but I am comfortable with the Mac buy where I Windows can be installed only via Mac (and Linux isn't even supported) - of course there could be work around with lots of circus and you cna live with a broken system.

Problem is not the cost. Problem is mono/duopoly of walled gardens.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by nikitaga on Saturday October 10, 2020 @01:06AM (#24736804)
> It should be 10%? 20? 5%? What will be an acceptable %? Who decides that? What's the framework for deciding that?

The framework is called competition. If Apple's IAP billing or the whole app store in general faced any competition on iOS they wouldn't be able to charge anywhere close to 30%.

But Apple designed their platform specifically to prevent that, to retain a tight grip over app distribution and billing.

> I see one solution, and it's far fetched, developers/companies should fund and push for an alternative open platform, along with phone/device makers.

Good solution, but we won't get to it. The moat of Apple-Google mobile duopoly is way too massive to overcome naturally at this point. We need some regulation to reign this in. Mobile computing is just as essential as telephony and internet access. We can't have two companies dictating the rules of the game for the whole economy.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by ksec on Saturday October 10, 2020 @12:15AM (#24736648)
I can bet $100 even if someone could raise a $100 billion they will still have no chance of breaking the current Mono/Duopoly of iOS and Android.

As much as I wish there is third option ( I cant believe Microsoft is something I considered, giving what I went though in the 90s ) the Smartphone moat make it pretty much indestructible.

I still remember thinking, we could make something better than Microsoft with tens of billions dollars, decent management and strategy in the 90s. Despite my disagreement with Apple's App Store, I am not sure I can make something better than Apple. It is so well run, with so many loyal customers, that when they were doing good ( Under Steve Jobs ) I was very happy. Now under Tim Cook, it is damn right scary.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by loceng on Monday October 12, 2020 @07:59AM (#24753510)
I'd take that bet if it was the right person raising the $100B. It'd have to be an Elon Musk type with $70MM+ to develop the foundational ecosystem first to solve for many of the core problems to counter the various layers of walled garden ecosystems to capture a willingly attentive audience and fan base; I can see the path - I just don't have the starting funds and I can't really even begin to execute on it in a slower fashion due to pain I have that causes severe executive dysfunction - there is a path there and hopefully there is a platform and systems thinker out there with their own funds to put into the same system I've dreamed up over the years.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by whakim on Saturday October 10, 2020 @01:05AM (#24736802)
The app store ecosystem clearly has value, and I think Apple are entitled to make a profit off of it. (See, for example, comments below about how difficult it is to cancel subscriptions to other kinds of services.) The problem is that the 30% Apple charges has no relationship whatsoever to the amount of value that the app store provides - it's simply how much Apple can get away with charging. If alternate app stores were allowed, or alternate payment mechanisms were allowed, Apple would only be able to afford to charge a premium commensurate with how much "better" their experience is.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by simion314 on Saturday October 10, 2020 @02:24AM (#24737028)
As other said, competition, Look at web hosting, how many choices you have with different prices, features and support.

My main point about he number x% tax is that the number itself is irrelevant, a judge should not decide that if the number is 30 then Apple is fine but if is 31 or 29 then is not fine, so people looking at the number are looking at the wrong thing.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by anticensor on Friday October 09, 2020 @05:27PM (#24734634)
Cut >50% and it's now a extortion with no further analysis. And extortion is illegal in any civilised state, including USA.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by athms on Friday October 09, 2020 @06:00PM (#24734845)
>Cut >50% and it's now a extortion

Extortion (or blackmail) has a legal definition and this isn't it. In California (where Apple is incorporated and headquartered), the statute states:

Extortion is the obtaining of property or other consideration from another, with his or her consent, or the obtaining of an official act of a public officer, induced by a wrongful use of force or fear, or under color of official right.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by anticensor on Saturday October 10, 2020 @06:36AM (#24738001)
Wrongful use of fear exists in this context as there is a threat to expel the developer out of Apple ecosystem if he does not accept the cut.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by pwinnski on Friday October 09, 2020 @03:13PM (#24733349)
Yeah, Apple's practices are far from ideal, your insults aside, but I'm not sure how much of that is relevant here. On this thread at least, nobody seems to have mentioned percentages but you.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by simion314 on Friday October 09, 2020 @03:45PM (#24733679)
This is false, at the moment I wrote this comment the "Apple tax" was mentioned a lot. IMO the fact that is 3%, 30% or 99% is irrelevant . What is important is that Apple uses it's dominance to remove choice from users.

I am sorry if fanboy will hurt someone feeling, but if for example: Google (or Apple) would have a new rule that if you want your website to be opened in Chrome(or Safari) and not marked as malware you have to include Google Pay(or Apple Pay) and remove the Visa/PayPal and all the other payment options and some person would say "this is exactly what we wanted, no more choices - force everyone to a Google(or Apple ) tax , this choices are overwhelming my poor brain then tell me the correct adjective to describe this person that thinks removing choice and forcing the big coorporation way is the best thing.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by tommyage on Friday October 09, 2020 @08:08PM (#24735660)
This is the reason free software is important. Imagine json beeing licensed to pay per file. I do also expect Mirosft to take the word ```open source``` down, because it will strengthen them- but cuts outliners. Gates was great.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by fakedang on Friday October 09, 2020 @04:11PM (#24733916)
I don't see how any of that is not relevant here.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by zamadatix on Friday October 09, 2020 @03:02PM (#24733239)
Yes, ProtonMail's ideal is no IAP. That doesn't mean the "Mafia Extortion" isn't related to the above. It's perfectly possible for ProtonMail to be angry about more than 1 policy at a time and at varying levels accordingly.

It's also possible for 2 people to read the same thing and come to different conclusions so please don't imply others must have misread something to have disagreed with you. Not only does it not move the conversation forward any it's needlessly insulting.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by snomad on Friday October 09, 2020 @06:43PM (#24735164)
It sounds like they weren't taking any payments via phone. Purchase only happened on the web, and Apple reviewers found text that led to web.

It would be one thing if they were selling phone and skipping Apple that way. But if their are no phone payments, and only non-obvious links, it should not be required (or maybe I am misinterpreting this)

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by programmarchy on Friday October 09, 2020 @07:04PM (#24735307)
Yep. I’m guessing the ProtonMail app opens a web view to display their terms of use, or some informational page, completely unrelated to subscriptions. However if any of those pages link to a purchase page, no matter how circuitously, it is taken as a pretext to require IAP.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by Hermel on Friday October 09, 2020 @02:06PM (#24732647)
And your reading of the situation lacks one crucial piece of information: Apple does not allow app authors to forward the “Apple tax” to the user. For example, if a newspaper subscription costs 300$ on the website, the publisher must not charge more than that in the app store event though he only gets 210$ after the “Apple tax”.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by enragedcacti on Friday October 09, 2020 @02:16PM (#24732760)
This isn't actually the case. That policy was part of a set of changes that were meant to go into effect in July but that Apple rolled back. You're allowed to charge a different price but you can't tell the user that they can get it cheaper elsewhere or that you're paying 30% to Apple.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by kodah on Friday October 09, 2020 @11:14PM (#24736457)
Man, I thought the first one was damning, but uh, this second explanation is just more plain non-competitive behavior.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by pwinnski on Friday October 09, 2020 @02:14PM (#24732741)
That has not been true since 2011, nine years ago!

https://venturebeat.com/2011/06/09/apple-backtracks-on-in-ap...

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by toyg on Friday October 09, 2020 @02:50PM (#24733092)
As your sibling comment demonstrates, Apple will try and try again to reinstate that policy. One way or the other, they’ll squeeze developers until the last ounce of profit goes to Apple. They are the supermarket chain of software now, and that’s what supermarket chains do.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by pwinnski on Friday October 09, 2020 @03:07PM (#24733295)
I don't think this is true.

Look, Apple does all kinds of terrible things, and I definitely think the government ought to take action against them.

But Apple one time, in 2011, announced that they were going to put in a rule that you couldn't charge a different amount outside the App Store than inside, and when furor erupted, they never implemented the policy. That's it. One time, never actually in practice.

They are still 100% terrible with this nonsense about not being allowed to link to or even mention alternative forms of payment, but let's focus on what they actually do that's bad, rather than what we imagine they might like to do in alternate realities.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by Spivak on Friday October 09, 2020 @02:56PM (#24733166)
I mean if you're going to hang Apple for crimes they haven't committed yet then you could at least be more creative about them.

Apple is going to force all apps that offer messaging as a feature to integrate with iMessage!

Apple is going to force companies with an iOS app to turn over 30% of their total gross revenue! And it's additive!

If you don't buy an iCloud subscription Apple is going to randomly delete some of your alarms!

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by toyg on Saturday October 10, 2020 @05:36AM (#24737748)
You joke, but that’s what they do. Even with no rule change, the obligation to have IAPs has clearly ramped up in the last year or so, simply by getting reviewers go through each and every app-screen with a finer comb. What else will they ramp up in order to increase their profits? All developers in the appstore are effectively sharecroppers; when the landowner needs some money, he can squeeze them at will.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by inopinatus on Friday October 09, 2020 @06:10PM (#24734941)
It may be ProtonMail's situation but speaking as a consumer, far from being the smallest complaint; my largest complaint is that Apple intentionally require third parties to mislead me about my options.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by rockostrich on Friday October 09, 2020 @01:35PM (#24732321)
Yea, I have trouble understanding how this is any different than how people purchase things in person. When you go to Best Buy and buy a TV they obviously aren't going to let the TV manufacturers advertise that you can buy the TV for cheaper directly from the manufacturer.

Obviously it's not a 1-1 comparison, but Apple is giving the apps a similar platform to sell their product.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by IneffablePigeon on Friday October 09, 2020 @01:45PM (#24732421)
Well, a slightly flawed analogy is that you bought a Best Buy house and the only way to get a TV is to get it through Best Buy.

It's the fact that not only are Apple providing a platform to sell the product, they're also the only distribution method for the product and are slowly clamping down on the loophole of providing a "free" app that requires a subscription bought elsewhere.

To continue the flawed analogy, the Best Buy houses are clearly the best houses in most other respects in the opinion of a lot of people and it's hard for the market to apply pressure about this one specific limitation. Whether that's fine or not is basically the philosophical argument being had.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by rockostrich on Thursday October 15, 2020 @11:35AM (#24789685)
> Well, a slightly flawed analogy is that you bought a Best Buy house and the only way to get a TV is to get it through Best Buy.

Not really. For Epic, you can buy things in Fortnite on other platforms and you get them in the iOS account. Same goes for ProtonMail I assume. The issue is that you can't advertise in the app that users can purchase the things elsewhere.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by zamadatix on Friday October 09, 2020 @01:44PM (#24732410)
It's not a 1-1 comparison only because it sidesteps the crux of the debate completely and focuses on the strawman portion. What's argued as anticompetitive against these app stores is the integration of consumer devices with storefronts not that independent storefronts exist and don't advertise other storefronts.
Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by ksec on Friday October 09, 2020 @01:54PM (#24732518)
Except in that real world, you only have two choices, Best Buy or Walmart ( iOS and Android ).

The problem and complain is much more complex once all these additional factors comes into play. It isn't so much a problem if we look at it in isolation. As in your Best Buy example, which I agree is perfectly valid.

Re:ProtonMail CEO calls Apple's forced in-app purchases 'Maf... by pier25 on Friday October 09, 2020 @02:03PM (#24732611)
The huge difference is you can buy your TV from many places (BestBuy, Target, Walmart, Amazon, etc) but you can't sell your iOS app outside the AppStore.