News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by cosmodisk on Saturday August 01, 2020 @10:35AM (#24020725)
People are complex. If some piece of code is used to predict my employability based on my facial expressions, there's not much to add. It's already as bad as it gets: you can't say/write anything non vanilla in public because 10 years later some HR snooping app will analyze the sentiment on the post and outright reject you. And we all kind of blindly walking into this no questions asked.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by annoyingnoob on Saturday August 01, 2020 @11:06AM (#24020984)
At least the Chinese system is out in the open.

Many private companies surveilling everyone without anyone's knowledge is terrible. Companies using these scores are really only targeting a group of people that allow the collection to happen.

My car insurance company would sure love to put a tracker in my car but there is no way in hell that is going to happen. I'm sure my driving style would qualify me for higher rates, yet I've never caused an accident or made a claim where I was at fault.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by icedistilled on Saturday August 01, 2020 @11:59AM (#24021431)
Yes they would, but the flip side of them not being able to price people based on actual driving behavior is by charging all men higher, all single people higher vs married people, and poor people higher based on credit score.

Plus why single out insurance companies and ban them from creepily tracking you wherever you go and not all the other companies who do that with your cell phone.

Also to be pedantic, the don't want to put trackers in the car, that is expensive. They want to use your cell phone like all the other apps tracking you, or they want the car manufactures to let them in on their data since most modern cars have the ability to track and broadcast location.

>made a claim where I was at fault.

That's a big caveat. There are plenty of accidents that are truly not one parties fault, but according to law even being judged as 49% at fault is still "not at fault". And even in cases of 0% at fault as determine by the insurance adjusters, theres a big chance one still had contributing factors.

Also, there's a big chance not at fault claims will be taken into account when pricing you and raise your prices. Just right??

On the other hand, not at fault accidents do correlated with higher risk, and it's easy to see why. For example, people who get rear ended are not at fault. But following the car ahead too closely leads to needing to brake harder, increasing the chance of being rear ended. Following too closely also increases the chance of rear ending the vehicle in front.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by annoyingnoob on Saturday August 01, 2020 @12:43PM (#24021861)
I was rear-ended in stop-and-go traffic. The same person was behind me for miles. He was looking at his phone and ran into me - totally and completely not my fault. He refused to give me his insurance info. I made a claim against my own insurance. I'm pretty sure the insurance company went after him and recovered costs. How exactly should that influence my rates? This is exactly why I pay for insurance, service I already pay for that is already factored into the costs. I pay extra for the zip code I live in already.

I have no driving record and I've caused no accidents. If I put a tracking device in my car today my rates would go up because I accelerate quickly and brake hard when conditions allow. That is not right.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by shuntress on Saturday August 01, 2020 @12:53PM (#24021933)
Your insurance company would prefer to cover people who notice the reckless driver then pull over to get out of their path.

You did not do that, so they raise your rates.

Edit: not that you were at fault or did anything wrong.

My point is that the insurance companies strongest incentive is to pay out as little as possible. This includes payments made where their client was not at fault. If it were up to them, everyone would pay all their premiums on time and never drive.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by annoyingnoob on Saturday August 01, 2020 @01:10PM (#24022089)
They recovered their costs. I already pay for the service. Tracking is just another excuse to raise rates, which as you note is the goal (bring money in, don't let it out). When rates have nothing to do with liability is it really insurance?

To quote wikipedia: If the likelihood of an insured event is so high, or the cost of the event so large, that the resulting premium is large relative to the amount of protection offered, then it is not likely that the insurance will be purchased, even if on offer. Furthermore, as the accounting profession formally recognizes in financial accounting standards, the premium cannot be so large that there is not a reasonable chance of a significant loss to the insurer. If there is no such chance of loss, then the transaction may have the form of insurance, but not the substance (see the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board pronouncement number 113: "Accounting and Reporting for Reinsurance of Short-Duration and Long-Duration Contracts"). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insurance

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by shuntress on Saturday August 01, 2020 @01:40PM (#24022360)
You pay either way.

It's not about covering costs to provide a needed service. That would be a public service

This is a private company looking for profit. They want to raise your rates.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by annoyingnoob on Saturday August 01, 2020 @01:56PM (#24022507)
What you are talking about would no longer be considered insurance.

> the accounting profession formally recognizes in financial accounting standards, the premium cannot be so large that there is not a reasonable chance of a significant loss to the insurer

The vast majority of automobiles do not hold their value, they depreciate over time. If I've had my car for say 5 years and I've paid the premiums for 5 years, I may have already paid the full value of my car as it is today due to depreciation. I probably pay for one minor incident per year in premiums. Unless I total my within the first 5 years I'm not really getting insurance what I'm really getting is a payment plan for a payout I most likely will never get.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by chordalkeyboard on Saturday August 01, 2020 @06:06PM (#24024294)
The payout is the risk you transferred to the insurance company. You’re not “supposed” to get all your premiums back because then why would anyone start an insurance company? Its not a bank account, its more like a lottery ticket. The insurer assumes risk of covering an accident in exchange for the guaranteed income of your monthly premiums. In return you exchange a fixed regular payment for protection against an unlikely event. In order for this arrangment to work, the insurer must make a profit.

You might understand this but many people today do not, which is why they expect medical insurance to cover 100% probability events like an annual checkup with the primary care physician.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by annoyingnoob on Saturday August 01, 2020 @09:00PM (#24025394)
I'm not asking for my premiums back and don't expect it. Just saying that after 5 years of premiums the insurance company would be break even on that policy. If premiums are high enough its not really insurance. Not that everyone has the same insurance company but generally if everyone has paid premiums that meet the value of the car after 5 years then all of the insurance company risk is with cars less than 5 years old. The insurance company will keep pushing for more intrusion into your life to 'give you the best rate' but really you'll just pay more. Like you said if it wasn't profitable then no one would do it. Making apps and integrating with telematics doesn't come for free and its not coming out of the insurance company bottom line.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by chordalkeyboard on Sunday August 02, 2020 @09:32PM (#24033321)
well how much capital are you investing for 5 years at zero percent return? I think if that was required for an insurance company there would be no insurance companies.

> Making apps and integrating with telematics doesn't come for free and its not coming out of the insurance company bottom line.

yes, it is. their bottom line has to make room for that by increasing prices. in insurance as in anything, you get what you pay for.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by shuntress on Saturday August 01, 2020 @02:22PM (#24022699)
I believe most insurance also covers the damage done by your vehicle to other property. So the upper limit on the total collected through premiums is somewhere between 0 and the cost of an expensive house.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by sidewndr46 on Saturday August 01, 2020 @04:05PM (#24023468)
It's actually more along the lines of whatever a person's life is worth. Also where I live the ~3 cars around me in traffic could each cost more than a nearby home. You can pretty easily destroy $400,000 of property here in an otherwise uneventful accident.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by annoyingnoob on Sunday August 02, 2020 @11:15AM (#24029212)
Automobile deaths has been declining for years. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_vehicle_fatality_rate_in...

Cars are safer than ever. https://one.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/timeline/index.html

The folks with those fancy cars are paying into the system too, insurance is about pooling after all.

It seems you have a point about bodily injury claims. https://www.insurance-research.org/sites/default/files/downl...

However, it looks like that is mostly due to more lawyers being involved in bodily injury claims. More lawyers involved points to a failure with insurance company's ability to properly adjudicate claims. When insurance is only about profits and finding tools to further squeeze your existing clients no one benefits. Insurance companies do not need more ways to rate me, they just need to do the job they get paid to do.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by sidewndr46 on Friday August 07, 2020 @01:27PM (#24084401)
I don't really understand the point your are trying to make? You state that "insurance is about pooling" then correctly observe the dollar amount they charge you is just some sort of risk rating assigned to the individual.

Also if you ever have a large claim paid, you'll quickly discover it isn't about pooling at all. Every insurer will simple decline to quote you or simply quote you some insane price. Even without accidents I once got a quote that was obviously a response of "please do not purchase this policy" when I tried to get basic liability insurance.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by Judgmentality on Saturday August 01, 2020 @05:05PM (#24023899)
> This is a private company looking for profit. They want to raise your rates.

And this is the problem with insurance being mandatory. Their business model is to force everyone to buy an expensive subscription, and then increase costs every time everyone actually uses their service in order to recoup costs.

Yes, I am oversimplifying, but holy fuck do I hate insurance companies since I have never gotten one to pay out a claim without suing first.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by steffan on Saturday August 01, 2020 @01:42PM (#24022385)
> If I put a tracking device in my car today my rates would go up because I accelerate quickly and brake hard when conditions allow. That is not right.

If statistically other drivers who do that are more likely to, on average, result in a loss for the insurer, they are right to raise your rates. "Past Performance is no guarantee of future results"

With enough data, maybe it would support your assertion that you are, in fact, a very safe driver, by realizing that you only drive fast at certain times, in certain locations that are statistically lower risk.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by dependenttypes on Saturday August 01, 2020 @01:51PM (#24022469)
> If statistically other drivers who do that are more likely to, on average, result in a loss for the insurer, they are right to raise your rates.

This argument could as well be applied regarding certain protected characteristics of the driver (such as race, gender, sexual orientation, etc).

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by chordalkeyboard on Saturday August 01, 2020 @06:09PM (#24024320)
This argument would only be valid if there was a causal relationship between the “protected characteristic” and the increased risk. If the relationship was not causal, then the insurer would be mispricing the risk and thereby leaving profit on the table.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by jfk13 on Saturday August 01, 2020 @02:15PM (#24022653)
> my rates would go up because I accelerate quickly and brake hard when conditions allow

All it takes is for you to misjudge the conditions one time (are you claiming to be infallible?), or for another road user to do something you were unable to anticipate, and suddenly this driving habit of yours does contribute to a higher risk of an incident that results in a claim. (Even if the incident still isn't considered to be your fault; your driving style reduces safety margins for everyone.)

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by annoyingnoob on Saturday August 01, 2020 @03:13PM (#24023094)
You cannot know the limits of your vehicle and yourself, and operate safely within those limits if you do not know what those limits are. My driving style contributes to safer driving because I know when I might exceed the limits. As I mentioned, I adjust my driving style for conditions. If my driving was so egregious I would have a driving record.

Giving the insurance company more ways to judge me only enables them to charge me more, without my actual level of risk changing at all.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by goatinaboat on Saturday August 01, 2020 @02:39PM (#24022820)
Yes they would, but the flip side of them not being able to price people based on actual driving behavior is by charging all men higher

This is illegal in the UK and EU, fortunately. A real victory for gender equality, even if it means women paying more.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by joejerryronnie on Saturday August 01, 2020 @01:12PM (#24022112)
> My car insurance company would sure love to put a tracker in my car but there is no way in hell that is going to happen.

If you take your cell phone in the car with you, they are already tracking you.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by annoyingnoob on Saturday August 01, 2020 @01:24PM (#24022223)
How so? My insurance company offers programs with apps or use of telematics. I don't use any apps and don't allow access to any telematics. After the location data scandal last year my cell phone company claims to have stopped selling location data. I don't knowing allow any access to my location data.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by kofejnik on Saturday August 01, 2020 @03:44PM (#24023307)
A modern car very likely already has a built in gsm module and possibly gps as well. If so, this data is collected and could be subpoenaed by whoever
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by annoyingnoob on Saturday August 01, 2020 @10:02PM (#24025694)
That is different than monitoring it over time as a way to set rates.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by joejerryronnie on Saturday August 01, 2020 @01:28PM (#24022266)
Ok so I was being a little hyperbolic, but I wouldn’t trust that there is not some loophole of getting to your data - if not now then in the near future. Even very basic data (if you have enough of it) can be used to derive surprisingly complex patterns of behavior.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by amoshi on Saturday August 01, 2020 @11:40AM (#24021292)
>And we all kind of blindly walking into this no questions asked.

It's already happening, now, unfortunately. All your tweets (posted & liked) etc analyzed and flagged for bad language, drug/alcohol mentions, bigotry etc. and a report generated for HR.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22211363

The company in question is used by Sterling and HireRight, so this isn't some unknown/niche company.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by TeMPOraL on Saturday August 01, 2020 @01:14PM (#24022137)
Holy shit.

The tweet thread under the link is well worth seeing.

Taken from the company in question's site (https://fama.io/product/):

> What Fama finds...

> Our machine learning technology has flagged hundreds of thousands of instances of misogyny, bigotry, racism, violence and criminal behavior in publicly available online content.

If you go and compare what the product actually seems to do - tracking down your Twitter account and grepping every Tweet you interacted with against a list of "thoughtcrime" words (like "hell" or "ass") - you can almost feel the next AI winter coming. How many more bullshit companies calling their fake, broken and trivial technology "AI" or "Machine Learning" will it take until the whole field of ML gets derailed by bad reputation? At least, (as much as I know history), the last AI winter involved companies trying but failing at AI. This time around, they're not even trying.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by Swizec on Saturday August 01, 2020 @10:57AM (#24020900)
> If some piece of code is used to predict my employability based on my facial expressions

Funfact: when I first moved to USA I would practice emoting in the mirror so Americans could read my face and wouldn’t penalize me during interactions. Now people back home say I “grin like an american”

> can’t say anything in public

Ever noticed how Gen Z is switching back to private chatrooms and message groups? Public stuff is all polished and curated.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by joejerryronnie on Saturday August 01, 2020 @01:16PM (#24022152)
Millennials just keep getting screwed - the generation that was born just in time to post every thought and action to the online public but also born to early to realize what a bad idea that was.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by Solstinox on Saturday August 01, 2020 @10:55AM (#24020885)
The kind of people who make and buy these technologies say, “you just need more data/a better algorithm.”

They don’t get that you could have 99.99999% of all possible information on a person AND that the missing 0.00001% could change everything you know about them.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by kebman on Saturday August 01, 2020 @12:43PM (#24021856)
I remember a party that was very interested in facial measurements. They used it to discriminate too. Why should corporations suddenly get away with this now?
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by dcewcrrec on Saturday August 01, 2020 @12:54PM (#24021950)
We've entered an awkward twilight zone where companies can do what they want a la Laissez-faire capitalism, which means they can also do exactly the same thing a government would do at exactly the same scale and with similar levels of authority. It is a grey area that hasn't yet been stopped by laws because sometimes companies are so big they influence the laws themselves.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by chordalkeyboard on Saturday August 01, 2020 @06:19PM (#24024382)
Everything you have said except for the last phrase “ sometimes companies are so big they influence the laws themselves“ is false. There are a fantastic amount of regulations in every western country today, many of which are applied arbitrarily or with enough discretion that they are essentially arbitrary. Even the most massive corporations market caps are dwarfed by the monthly spending of government. The only cases where corporations exert the powers if the state over detention and violence are occasions where they do so at the bidding of the state.

It is true that some corporations are so big that they influence lawmakers just as ultra wealthy people always have. Indeed, if corporations were able to do the same things governments did and with the same authority, this process of influencing the government would be unnecessary.

Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by Shared404 on Saturday August 01, 2020 @08:32PM (#24025232)
Just enough regulations to get the worst of unregulated and regulated capitalism, at least if my understanding is correct.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by chordalkeyboard on Sunday August 02, 2020 @09:35PM (#24033344)
yes, and whether this reflects poorly on capitalism, democracy, regulations, the corporate structure in a given country, the people in a given corporation, or the system as a whole depends to a large extent on your priors.
Re:Data isn't just being collected from your phone, it's bei... by coding123 on Saturday August 01, 2020 @02:09PM (#24022613)
Well, I wouldn't say it was blind. About every 2 years you'll find a movie about how insanely stupid it is to post info online. And those types of movies go back pretty far. The problem is how dense people are.