News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by ckastner on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @05:20PM (#23921729)
> "The list goes on in terms of growth & profitability"

It better. Tesla has a market cap of 4x that of VW, a car maker with €256bn revenue and ~€17bn profit in 2019.

It is beyond me why anyone would buy this stock over VW, let alone pay 4x the price for it. Even if Tesla could put out 900K cars in a quarter instead of the current 90K, they'd still not come even close to the competition is terms of financial success.

Tesla would need to utterly dominate the car market to live up to its current valuation. Dominate as in market share, not relative quarter-to-quarter growth.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by qeternity on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @05:32PM (#23921842)
For bulls, TSLA isn’t a car company. It’s the climate change company. They are the best bet right now to upend the entire power mix.

I’m not saying I agree with this. Even if achieved, the amount of future success being priced in today is extraordinary. Combine that with a stock that’s become “cool” to own with retail, and the huge short interest...and well it starts to make sense.

TSLA price action at the moment is really down to a lack of sellers. Shorts have been bent over in a way not seen at this scale since (ironically) VW. Simply put: everyone who has said TSLA is overbought has paid dearly. The bubble will burst, but it’s never shorts that pop bubbles.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by thecopy on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @05:37PM (#23921891)
>It’s the climate change company

What does this mean? ELI5 pls

Re:Q2 2020 Update by darawk on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @05:49PM (#23921985)
It means that all the dollars that people expect to eventually spend fighting climate change will largely be captured by Tesla.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by iddqd on Thursday July 23, 2020 @12:24PM (#23929024)
Their mission statement is “to accelerate the world's transition to sustainable energy”, not “make nice cars”.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by bradly on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @06:16PM (#23922209)
Every house/business with solar roof and battery wall, with the elimination of energy utility monopoly across most of the world. Same thing spacex is doing for broadband and their are other companies pushing for self-contained residential water systems as well (although this one is harder for the public to swallow than the others).
Re:Q2 2020 Update by WJW on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @05:50PM (#23921995)
They mean that in the mind of "the general public", Tesla is the foremost company "doing stuff" about climate change. Therefore, by owning Tesla stock you can get warm glowy feels about making a difference. You might also gain coolness points by mentioning that you are "a Tesla investor" to people that care about such matters.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by ncallaway on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @06:24PM (#23922256)
I may be wrong—I own no TSLA and I'm pretty much the furthest thing from a professional investor—but I didn't think the comment about being "the climate change" company was actually about warm fuzzies, I thought it was about the potential financial upside.

My understanding is that very likely—whatever green energy technologies win out—energy storage and load shifting will be a major issue.

The entities that can build energy and power storage effectively and at scale will have a new and large market opening before them.

Tesla is in a decent position—by being near the front-edge of battery production and scaling there's real room for Tesla to be a major player in the world energy market.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by qeternity on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @06:05PM (#23922120)
There’s an element of this amongst retail but I’m talking about professionals. A diversified portfolio has to have some aggressive do or die growth stocks. TSLA is (or was) probably the best of this breed. So if you’re going to own a change-the-world-or-die-trying stock, TSLA is the go to for many.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by megablast on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @06:25PM (#23922260)
How do you make money on climate change? Buying Tesla is one way.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by justapassenger on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @07:01PM (#23922497)
> It’s the climate change company

One (extreme) way of looking at it, is that it's a company that's enabling climate change, at a tiny scale (as they aren't really that big).

Regulatory credits, that are driving their profitability, is selling other car manufactures ability to produce gas-guzzling vehicles.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by SaltyLemonZest on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @08:05PM (#23922875)
There are reasons to believe they might soon be that big. I'm not saying it's close to a sure bet, but in the Netherlands and Norway they're already the top selling brand - I think any reasonable analysis has to admit the possibility that they might soon replicate that success in larger countries.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by justapassenger on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @08:29PM (#23923000)
You need to check your data. Netherlands and Norway are markets where Tesla is failing extremely hard once competition showed up. They used to be one of the top selling brands, 1-2 years ago. Since then, their market share plummeted.

For Norway, in 2020, for all car sales, Model 3 is in the 6th place, and with 1-4th place occupied by BEV from "legacy" car companies [1]. Model S/X sales are basically gone. Their market share of EV went from over 30%, to well under 10% in just a year [2].

In Netherlands, their sales also plummeted. While model 3 is still best selling EV there [3], lead isn't wide, and they only have 13% of overall EV market, at mere ~2700 cars.

And this is HUGE drop from 2019. In 2019, they sold almost 30k cars [4]. Annualized that's over 80% drop.

[1] https://cleantechnica.com/2020/07/09/69-of-autos-sold-in-nor... [2] https://i.redd.it/amrtc9yhl9851.png [3] https://www.tesmanian.com/blogs/tesmanian-blog/tesla-model-3... [4] https://insideevs.com/news/391681/plugin-car-sales-netherlan...

Re:Q2 2020 Update by Tuna-Fish on Thursday July 23, 2020 @05:30AM (#23925613)
In both the Netherlands and Norway that happened because there were limited-time incentives that ran out, so Tesla shipped disproportionate amounts of cars for the last few quarters when they were still available.

Both the "n% of new cars are Teslas" and the "instant n% drop in Tesla sales" news stories are red herrings. They were both artificially caused by where Tesla allocated their production.

The only signal you can extract from this data is basically that the demand for Teslas well exceeds the company's capability to manufacture them, as whichever country or region they allocate more of their production towards will see a corresponding sales spike. This is mildly positive, but given how long it takes to expand production, I still don't think you can justify the share price on this. Right now, if Tesla had much more cars available, they'd be able to sell them. However, by the time they have ramped up production to match the demand, competitors might have something that matches them.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by justapassenger on Thursday July 23, 2020 @11:09AM (#23928135)
You’re contradicting yourself. First you say it’s because of initiatives and then it’s because of where Tesla allocates their production.

I fully agree that regulatory credits were big part of that growth and drop, in Netherlands. But the story that sticks to people is wrong one, that Tesla dominates Netherlands and demand for them is huge, and Tesla is posed to dominate all markets in the world. It was demand for free money from government. And while one can argue that other governments will have similar initiatives, that will allow Tesla to play this game for years, competition in EV space is growing, so they’re unlikely to get such a big piece of pie there.

There was no regulatory change in Norway. Tesla brand got pretty badly bruised, with lots of stories in Norway about subpar service. And, most importantly, real competition arrived, while their portfolio is aging (model 3 is 3 years old design, model y is model 3 with a lift kit, and model s/x are way way due for redesign).

But I do see your point, that this all can be attributed to Tesla being production constrained. Except, that Tesla keeps on dropping prices and offering initiatives to push more sales.

Why not push more cars to one of the wealthiest nation on earth (Norway), where EV are ridiculously competitive to ICE cars, due to taxes? Why instead keep on dropping prices, while company is pushing really hard to be profitable?

Re:Q2 2020 Update by SaltyLemonZest on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @08:34PM (#23923029)
I don't have time to dig in right now, but that does sound pretty bad for them.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by bryanlarsen on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @06:18PM (#23922216)
VW has over $200 Billion in debt, and are spending $100B on the transition to electric. Buying VW at this point is crazy risky.

There are currently ~10 major automakers outside of China and India. In a decade, there will be less than 10. The only one I am confident that will be sticking around is Tesla. The others have a difficult transition to electric ahead of them and possibly a difficult transition to self-driving and will possibly have to deal with strong Chinese competition. Not everyone will successfully transition. Perhaps spending heavy on the electric transition like VW is the right approach. Perhaps letting everybody else take all the risks and swooping in late like Toyota is the right approach. I don't know.

The only manufacturer that I'm confident of being around in 10 years is Tesla. Some of them will transition well and will likely sell more cars than Tesla and have an enterprise value larger than Tesla in 10 years. And some of them will go bankrupt or be swallowed cheap like FCA-PSA.

That being said, I significantly reduced my holdings in Tesla this year. I'm pro-Tesla, but not at current prices.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by kelnos on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @05:29PM (#23921820)
It's speculation, and irrationality, neither of which is new to the stock market.

People think the stock will go up, because it's a hot company with a lot of press, so they buy it. More people buy it, and it becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy: the stock goes up.

Eventually Tesla will either find their groove and be a breakout success, or the stock price will fall. It's just a matter of time, and depends on when people get tired of waiting.

Remember also that VW is, comparatively, a super boring company.

These are all bad reasons for Tesla's stock price, but they are reasons.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by lazyjones on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @06:39PM (#23922337)
VW is shrinking, its leaders are not innovative and their suppliers are dying while VW is scrambling to bring component development back in-house.

Estimates for Q2 2020 are around -3,2 € per share (EPS) for Volkswagen while Tesla posted a profit.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by coliveira on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @05:56PM (#23922040)
Everyone investing on Tesla is counting on it becoming a kind a Facebook for Cars, using the power of its stock to kill and buy competitors. That reasoning is not far from a possibility given the aggressiveness, bordering on the illegality, practiced by the company in its dealings with governments and the stock market.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by almost_usual on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @08:46PM (#23923091)
Meatspace is a lot harder to control and profit off of than the digital world.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by downvoteme1 on Thursday July 23, 2020 @04:15AM (#23925248)
Tesla is in a spot similar to where Apple was in 2009. The iPhone was a well established product that differentiated itself from a sea of similar looking androids. The world was coming out of a big recession and the iPhone catapulted Apple into a trillion dollar market share in the next 10 years.

This is what Tesla investors hope for Tesla’s future. That ten years from now, there would be Tesla and all other car manufactures looking to emulate Tesla by producing a couple of electric models that would lack the features or refine of Tesla .

Tesla has a first mover advantage similar to what AWS had for the first 5 or so years.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by ssharp on Thursday July 23, 2020 @08:32AM (#23926606)
Apple also managed to mostly stave off competitors from eating away at their incredible margins while still staying within price bounds that make their products accessible to the mass market. I'm not sure Tesla can do the same. There is a big difference between paying the Apple premium on a $2000 computer or $800 phone and paying the Tesla premium on a car. You're dealing with a premium upwards of $10,000.

The Model Y, a compact SUV, starts at $53,000. That is wildly out of bounds for most people. Factor in the low price of gas right now, the unreliability of Teslas, and tax credits that are going away and you really erode away the savings that put a dent into the Tesla's value equation. You're left with a vehicle that competes on value moreso against a smaller luxury compact SUV class.

The big question is if Tesla can continue to see gains from scale that either allows them to address a larger market while still keeping margins at an industry leading level. All that while managing to stay ahead of the influx in competition that will be coming from all the major auto manufacturers as they increase their EV and battery capabilities.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by HALtheWise on Thursday July 23, 2020 @08:50AM (#23926772)
There's a difference between dominating a market by market share and dominating by profit margin. Apple certainly doesn't sell the majority of phones, but they do make more money than anyone else on phones by a lot. Similarly, Tesla looks to me like the only company positioned well to ever make large margins selling significant numbers of cars. If you buy that analogy, and realize that the automobile market is about 4x the smartphone market, Tesla could be worth 4x Apple, discounted by however likely you think that future is.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by adventured on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @05:28PM (#23921811)
> It is beyond me why anyone would by this stock over VW, let alone pay 4x the price for it.

The better answer is that nobody should buy VW either. Their business has zero potential upside and a huge downside risk in the transition to EVs; along with the inevitable rise of China's domestic automakers, which will eat a very large amount of market and sales away from the old giants. VW's position is its weakness, it has everything to lose and nothing to gain from the peak they've reached.

Which also isn't the same as saying that Tesla should be bought at its present absurd valuation.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by philwelch on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @05:34PM (#23921858)
> The better answer is that nobody should buy VW either. Their business has zero potential upside and a huge downside risk in the transition to EVs

VW is an EV manufacturer and is investing heavily in the transition to EVs themselves. And they’re already at a much larger scale than Tesla in terms of distribution and manufacturing the rest of the car.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by brianwawok on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @06:58PM (#23922478)
To some extent, the 1900s distribution model of dealerships is a burden.

When you buy a tesla, tesla gets 100% of the revenue.

When you buy a VW or a ford, what % cut does the dealership take?

How much does it cost to have 800 cars sitting on a lot, vs order on demand?

Auto industry is ripe for innovation, glad we have someone innovating. I will hopefully never need to talk to a car salesmen or do the dealership thing again.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by philwelch on Thursday July 23, 2020 @03:03PM (#23931001)
Tesla also has to operate local showrooms and sales outlets throughout the world. In order to match a full scale manufacturer, they would need outlets in every medium-sized rural town in the US. It’s not an issue for Tesla now because they have outlets in big city tech hubs, but that won’t be sufficient unless they’re content staying a high end luxury brand. Dealerships run on lower and lower margins these days so there isn’t really that much to gain. It’s effectively the same reason that restaurant and fast food chains almost universally adopt a franchise model.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by protastus on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @07:36PM (#23922726)
Too many automakers have claimed to be investing in EVs yet delivered nothing of merit or long-term value.

Tesla's market cap is crazy, but is a reflection of having actual products.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by philwelch on Thursday July 23, 2020 @03:28PM (#23931288)
VW is going all-in and is converting over their existing factories for EV’s, and since electric drivetrains are simpler than diesel or gasoline, having existing manufacturing that can be converted might give them a leg up compared to a company that needs to build out that capacity from scratch. And they’re well on their way in Europe.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by ckastner on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @05:37PM (#23921885)
> VW's position is its weakness, it has everything to lose and nothing to gain from the peak they've reached.

I think that’s a very reasonable argument to make. However, Tesla is not even close to this peak VW might have reached, and is valued (roughly speaking) at 4x that.

VW might lose its peak, Tesla never had it in the first place.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by hedora on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @11:38PM (#23923935)
Tesla will probably own a good percentage of the $92B roofing market in a few years.

They’re likely to own a big chunk of the market for electricity generation and storage equipment.

Also, people hate dealerships and CO2 so much that I think the general assumption is that Tesla will be one of a very small number of car manufacturers left standing in a decade or so.

Finally, I think people assume Tesla will be like Amazon, and keep doubling down on their bets until they’ve run out of industries to take over.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by jedberg on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @06:33PM (#23922311)
Tesla doesn't just make cars. They are really a battery company that happens to make cars that use their batteries, but they also make whole home batteries, which include recycling the ones from the cars, as well as solar panels to charge those batteries and charging systems that can be deployed to charge those batteries.

I'm not saying the valuation makes sense, but to compare them to a car company doesn't make a ton of sense.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by DanCarvajal on Wednesday July 22, 2020 @06:44PM (#23922369)
Nonsense. Tesla doesn't even make batteries, they pay Panasonic to make their batteries with some Chinese batteries on the side.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by jedberg on Thursday July 23, 2020 @12:07AM (#23924095)
They designed the batteries that Panasonic makes exclusively for them and they are building their own cells in Fremont.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by DanCarvajal on Thursday July 23, 2020 @10:37AM (#23927790)
Neither of these things are true, they're at best modified off the shelf cells. They don't make cells at Fremont, at best the pack them into packs. There's no regulatory filings for cell production at Fremont.

The whole argument is that they could use off the shelf materials at scale to attain profitability, since that hasn't happened the goalposts keep being moved by Musk, rumors, and myths.

Re:Q2 2020 Update by jedberg on Thursday July 23, 2020 @01:13PM (#23929616)
https://electrek.co/2020/02/11/tesla-building-pilot-battery-...

"Now we’ve learned that Tesla is building a battery cell pilot production line in Fremont"

"Tesla currently buy cells from Panasonic made in Japan for Model S and Model X, as well as cells made by Panasonic at Tesla’s Gigafactory 1 in Nevada for Model 3.

The automaker used those cells, which they help design, to make their own modules and battery packs, but they have never produced their own cells."

Re:Q2 2020 Update by DanCarvajal on Thursday July 23, 2020 @11:07PM (#23935293)
No I see where the confusion is, you think Electrek and Fred Lambert is anything other than propaganda unit for Tesla PR. Well at this point I can't help you.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by vardump on Thursday July 23, 2020 @07:12AM (#23926097)
They're already producing in Fremont and on track for TWh scale battery production in Texas. I think it's fair to say Tesla is a battery company, at least in part.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by DanCarvajal on Thursday July 23, 2020 @10:33AM (#23927753)
No and no, the don't produce cells in Fremont at best they pack cells into packs. Given there's no plant in Texas there's nothing concrete to substantiate your claims. Extraordinary claims require extraordinarily evidence.
Re:Q2 2020 Update by vardump on Thursday July 23, 2020 @05:00PM (#23932199)
Assembling batteries is assembling batteries. Next they'll produce cells, but I guess you won't accept it either because they don't produce anode material or whatever.

It irks me because you clearly do understand they're currently building the factory after years of research (and buying up some startups).