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Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by NotSammyHagar on Sunday September 15, 2019 @12:08PM (#20977852)
Some of these exit bans might be in the situation you describe, but other ones are not. US citizens, born in the us, who also never had chinese passports, who aren't under any known investigations have also been held back in exit bans. Also, holding someone's adult children because their father is suspected of something is never acceptable.

The fact that these bans are only becoming more frequent now with the trade war is evidence that they aren't just a neutral exercise.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by sandworm101 on Sunday September 15, 2019 @02:03PM (#20978537)
>> US citizens, born in the us, who also never had chinese passports,

The simplistic American system of citizenship is not universal. Being born in a country does not always make one automatically a citizen of that country. So too does being born in country A not negate one's automatic citizenship in country B.

From the perspective of China, that a person was born in the US is immaterial. If they are born to Chinese parents then they are Chinese, especially when now standing inside China. This is why one should always talk to a lawyer before visiting "the old country" with kids born elsewhere.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_nationality_law

Bigger horror story: First generation Iranian-Canadian family fly to Iran to introduce canadian-born grandchildren to Iranian-born grandparents. At airport for flight home. 19 years old? Male? born to Iranian parents? standing inside Iran? Have you done your military service?

Whether one can "disavow" a citizenship is a big question. Citizenship is not a hat. You cannot just move to Canada, marry a Canadian, and suddenly expect not to owe US taxes ... or not be drafted into a US war.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by nitrogen on Sunday September 15, 2019 @02:35PM (#20978725)
Sounds like there's not a lot of difference between "citizen" and "subject". The claims of ownership across generations for births that occurred elsewhere are the most astonishing part of this for me.
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by sandworm101 on Sunday September 15, 2019 @02:44PM (#20978777)
Then don't look into who can acquire Israeli citizenship. They are open to "all Jewish persons", both people born to jewish mothers and converts "who are not a member of another religion". So citizenship, or not, can turn on the specifics of religious faith and ritual. (Isreal is not alone in this, they are just the most western-leaning nation for whom religious dogma is used in determining citizenship.)
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by JPKab on Sunday September 15, 2019 @09:02PM (#20980374)
You've really got an axe to grind, don't you?

Israel GRANTS citizenship to people of Jewish ancestry. It doesn't claim ownership of them like China is doing in this scenario.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by maratd on Sunday September 15, 2019 @08:12PM (#20980225)
I think you're confusing the word "can" and "must". A Jew can become an Israeli citizen. The issue here is that many of these people are not choosing to be China's citizens and yet are considered such.
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by sandworm101 on Sunday September 15, 2019 @09:09PM (#20980393)
I did not use the word "can" or "must". Those are not my words.

I said Isreal was "open to" certain people, which is an accurate description of the policy. Where citizenship suitability is at issue, such as an asylum claim or immigration/visa application, religious factors then come into play. I made no mention of Israel claiming control or forcing citizenship on anyone.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by detaro on Sunday September 15, 2019 @09:13PM (#20980406)
So it's not like a "claim of ownership" to people and not relevant to the comment you replied to?
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by echaozh on Monday September 16, 2019 @05:23AM (#20982334)
Did these people enter China with a visa? Many Chinese parents sign a document to give up foreign citizenship for their children on entrance into China, so their children don't need a visa, and can enjoy benefits like health care and free education in China. That's how China can claim their Chinese citizenship.
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by entropy_ on Sunday September 15, 2019 @02:35PM (#20978727)
Happened to a friend of mine though it was Syria in that case(before the war, 2008~9). Guy was 20 and had never set foot in the country, wasn't really aware this was even a thing. Managed to get out of it after being detained for a few days through connections and lobbying but it was scary AF. Their military service is 2 years long...
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by strken on Sunday September 15, 2019 @03:31PM (#20979039)
Happened to a friend of mine in Austria, of all places. I can't remember exactly how he got out, but I think he might have left the airport and crossed the border to Hungary.
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by tomohawk on Sunday September 15, 2019 @02:39PM (#20978748)
The point is not what the US believes citizenship to be. It is what rights do people have and what is the response of a civilized government to those rights?

A civilized government will protect the rights of its citizens. An uncivilized one believes that the citizens somehow belong to it and must do its bidding and be dependent upon it.

The CCP does not have the best interests of these people in mind - it only has its own interests in mind and is using these people as pawns.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by sandworm101 on Sunday September 15, 2019 @03:21PM (#20978985)
>> An uncivilized one believes that the citizens somehow belong to it and must do its biddin

Those in glass houses: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_Service_System

"All male U.S. citizens and male immigrant non-citizens, who are between the ages of 18 and 25 are required by law to have registered within 30 days of their 18th birthdays"

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by maratd on Sunday September 15, 2019 @08:17PM (#20980243)
Registration! Scary! It's an index-sized paper form you fill out. That's it.

The draft isn't coming back and there has been no instance of it coming back in any capacity in over 50 years. So no glass houses here, thanks.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by NotSammyHagar on Sunday September 15, 2019 @11:22PM (#20980838)
Also even if drafted after registration it was avoidable. You can be a conscientious objector. You can leave the country bc. in the us we don't check your Id when you leave, unlike China. You could go to Canada. And we don't draft people anymore but we do register them. There's a tiny tinge of comparison but it's not the same as holding your kids hostage if you are on the political outs.
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by thefringthing on Monday September 16, 2019 @09:30AM (#20983798)
During the Vietnam war, you could "go to Canada" basically only because Pierre Trudeau instructed the border guard to allow Americans who seemed like they might be draft dodgers to immigrate illegally. No guarantees there will be another arrangement like that next time.
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by chillacy on Sunday September 15, 2019 @11:47PM (#20980932)
Doesn't being a CO sometimes result in prison? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conscientious_objector
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by dirtyid on Sunday September 15, 2019 @12:27PM (#20977957)
> but other ones are not

But what are these others. The article's examples are: billion+ fraud, espionage, and political corruption by family members. The last one is optically the most senselessly punitive. Clearly political retaliations which I oppose. For financial crimes, in absence of extradition treaties, China's hands are tied, we shouldn't expect them to just allow mass fraud to go unanswered. Punishing billionaires, albeit with bias, is one of the few things China does partially right. Espionage rationalizes itself.

> holding someone's adult children because their father is suspected of something is never acceptable.

From NYT: >The couple sold the Arcadia home in 2004 and bought a house in a gated community in Armonk, N.Y., an affluent town, records show. The home was transferred to Cynthia Liu’s name in 2011 and sold in 2014 for almost $900,000.

There's shenanigans suggesting the kids were used to launder assets which makes them directly culpable. There's no telling how much of this is actually a family affair. They're not kids. They're adults who have benefited from embezzled money.

>aren't just a neutral exercise.

No they're not, Chinese law was never neutral when it comes to expats, but it's hard to feel sorry when western drug dealers or spies complain losing white privilege. The point is, China-US-Canadian relationships are cooling. If you have GOOD reason to be targeted by China, then don't go there. There are hundreds of thousands of expats in China, when some of them get arrested, the question should really be, why them in particular.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by JumpCrisscross on Sunday September 15, 2019 @01:34PM (#20978353)
> billion+ fraud, espionage, and political corruption by family members

Detaining the estranged daughters of a suspected fraudster is not due process. It’s the sort of shenanigans that make Chinese courts the laughingstocks they are held to be.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by dahdum on Sunday September 15, 2019 @01:39PM (#20978391)
How is this different than the US requiring passport surrender of a citizen charged with a crime along with their father?

The US doesn’t let dual citizens just fly away when charged, why should China?

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by JumpCrisscross on Sunday September 15, 2019 @02:15PM (#20978616)
> How is this different than the US requiring passport surrender of a citizen charged with a crime along with their father?

Source?

For your passport to be surrendered, you need to be charged with a crime. Being related to the accused isn’t a crime. (The black eye that is Guantanamo notwithstanding.)

More critically, many of these people have been charged with nothing. No process is pending. They are held with no next steps. There is simply no analog for this behaviour in countries with the rule of law, whether that be Taiwan or Japan or Germany or the United States.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by wonnage on Sunday September 15, 2019 @03:26PM (#20979014)
How does one mention Gitmo and forget about it in the very next sentence???
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by JumpCrisscross on Sunday September 15, 2019 @08:07PM (#20980211)
> How does one mention Gitmo and forget about it in the very next sentence?

One doesn’t. Gitmo is a black eye on our judicial system.

But there is a difference between a widely-debated exception and a generally-accepted baseline. Gitmo is abnormal in America. It is a baseline for Xi’s regime.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by NotSammyHagar on Sunday September 15, 2019 @11:24PM (#20980848)
Excellent point. It's horrible and needs to become regular court based but it's an exception, not the standard. I still hate that it happens in my country.
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by lordlimecat on Sunday September 15, 2019 @09:47PM (#20980520)
By noting that gitmo is legally controversial, has a bunch of asterisks next to what can happen there (afaik they cannot send people on US soil there), and it's been used on a grand total of 800 "enemy combatants" In the last 20 years.

It is in every sense an anomaly, and is not even remotely comparable to what is discussed here.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by thedudeabides5 on Sunday September 15, 2019 @02:07PM (#20978570)
Are they charged with a crime?

Due process would be served if they are being charged.

TBC, it’s not like all the people in gitmo got their due process but still, either charge the kids or* let them go.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by lordlimecat on Sunday September 15, 2019 @09:49PM (#20980528)
My understanding is that SCOTUS has found gitmo prisoners to have a right to due process in Federal courts.
Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by bgorman on Sunday September 15, 2019 @03:21PM (#20978982)
If China has evidence that these young adults were complicit in crimes, why haven't they been charged with these crimes?

China doesn't have an in independent judiciary. This is the country that stole Micron's chip design, then found Micron guilty of infringing on its own design (manufactured by a Chinese company). China is a clearly a country capable of inventing crimes for its political opponents when it sees fit.

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by Ill_ban_myself on Sunday September 15, 2019 @01:32PM (#20978342)
Chinese forecasts always seem to assume a slow march in a particular direction.

What happens if cooling becomes a rapid heat up in tensions?

The US is unpredictable and has always flourished when the world is in chaos. Good luck predicting when and how and who decides it is time to go over the waterfall

Re:China is increasingly using exit bans to bar Americans fr... by diego on Sunday September 15, 2019 @12:25PM (#20977939)
Are they becoming more frequent or is the press mentioning them more often? Citations needed.