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Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by cloakandswagger on Friday November 23, 2018 @12:58PM (#18517922)
This article indicts Amazon of the following cruelties:

- Expects workers to work compensated overtime during a busy period

- Tracks worker performance

- Expects people to take only their scheduled breaks, and writes them up if they're MIA for 30+ minutes

- Requires workers to show up and work during their scheduled work hours

The humanity! And this poor guy, working a non-specialized manager position attainable with just a high school degree, was only paid a meager $80,000 a year!

More seriously though: the caterwauling over Amazon's cruel and unusual work conditions is getting a little long in the tooth. I had more sympathy when it's peeing in bottles and passing out from heat exhaustion, but if the above is extent of the complaints now...get over it?

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by neuronflux on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:04PM (#18517964)
> after I finished serving in the Air Force Reserves in 2014, but then decided to go to graduate school for business administration

> My salary was $80,000, which is on the higher end. They gave me more because I said I wouldn’t accept anything less, since I had a master’s.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by throwaway5752 on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:16PM (#18518027)
I don't the your part you've quoted undercuts the point at all. If I have a PhD in the area of algebraic topology, I do not expect to get out of band comp for teaching middle school math. If the job only requires a high school diploma, then that's a great salary in most areas.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Waterluvian on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:25PM (#18518065)
Here's the crappy thing. We should pay you more to teach middle school math if you're a remarkably better teacher than the rest.

In high school some of my favourite teachers were there mostly as a semi-retirement job. My favourite was a retired Intel architect who taught grade 10 electrical engineering.

I would have been spoiled rotten if we were able to consistently attract those kinds of teachers.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by chickenfries on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:36PM (#18518126)
It's pretty well agreed on HN that you get what you pay for, and anyone who complains about being unable to hire good developers simply just isn't compensating well enough.

Why on earth would you not want to pay a better qualified teacher more? You must think that teaching is easy because the math is not complicated, yet most of the people who say this would loathe the idea of teaching for a living.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by mbrumlow on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:01PM (#18518578)
The problem is having a PhD does not make your more qualified -- or even a good teacher.

Teaching something to somebody requires very specalized skills. And frankly most teachers in k-12 seem to lack this -- at least when. I went to school.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Spooky23 on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:18PM (#18518359)
Compensation once adequate doesn’t yield directly in performance for higher level tasks.

Teachers apply knowledge, experience and work in a way that magically makes you smarter and informed. Their effectiveness is a measure of their skill and the students. The argument against the unions is bunk — paying a premium for a math PhD to teach high school is probably pretty dumb... experience makes you effective at teaching trigonometry, not PhD expertise in math.

Go to any catholic school and you’ll see woefully unpaid teachers doing an amazing job — because the parents and therefore the students are very motivated.

The discussions about developers are similar. You need to overpay for people in a few metros... but you can pay a lot less for skilled people all over the place. The wacky salaries in industry have more to do with control and investors than the actual work.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Retric on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:43PM (#18518486)
Pay is not just about increasing performance it also increases retention. Retaining your best performers is harder than the people doing the minimum. Once you get to the point where the people with 10+ years are the unmotivated people not putting in the effort to find a better job you slowly enter a death spiral.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by tonyarkles on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:52PM (#18518207)
> Why on earth would you not want to pay a better qualified teacher more?

Maybe I'm misreading what the parent said (and got downvoted like crazy for). My interpretation of it was an indictment of the teachers unions, where someone who comes in with a background like his teacher had (serious industry experience) is going to get bottom of the barrel pay because of the lack of seniority etc.

I absolutely think someone with that kind of experience should be able to make good money as a teacher, even if they're teaching grade 10 physics. There's also some amazing teachers who came into the career through the traditional path that should be making way more than they are.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by random314 on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:46PM (#18518511)
Where did you find information that specifies that the area manager job at the Amazon warehouse only requires a high school diploma? Please be as specific as possible with your citation.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Retric on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:25PM (#18518066)
A role that requires say 15 years of experience but no collage degree still needs to pay well. Education is often substituted for experience, but the X years of X years or a masters have real value.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by smileysteve on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:29PM (#18518088)
I know a pm that earned his JD and is a member of the bar, he was making less than that.

In a number of industries, having your mba and being a manager doesn't put you over $80k. Masters even in relevant subjects don't necessarily put your salary that high in industries including teaching, shipping and logistics, warehousing, factory production.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by ricardoreis on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:43PM (#18518162)
This article indicts Amazon of the following cruelties:

It seems we were reading different articles, then. In any case your synopsis provides a very skewed representation of what the article actually said.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by random314 on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:41PM (#18518472)
>This article indicts Amazon of the following cruelties:

You posted a completely false list of complaints after this

> And this poor guy, working a non-specialized manager position attainable with just a high school degree, was only paid a meager $80,000 a year!

This is a misleading statement focused on hiding the fact that the area manager being interviewed has an MBA. Moreover the manager never complained about his salary. He complained about how he was forced to fire hourly workers and had to be on his feet for 14 hours a day for several weeks unless he was willing to be fired.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by krapp on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:05PM (#18517970)
>More seriously though: the caterwauling over Amazon's cruel and unusual work conditions is getting a little long in the tooth. I had more sympathy when it's peeing in bottles and passing out from heat exhaustion, but if the above is extent of the complaints now...get over it?

Just because the article doesn't explicitly mention peeing in bottles or passing out from heat exhaustion doesn't mean those problems no longer exist, and I don't see any claim that the article somehow comprises "the extent of" complaints about Amazon.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by cloakandswagger on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:11PM (#18518000)
I'm commenting on the article that was posted, which describes the "human cost" of Black Friday. I'm asserting that the complaints presented in the article don't sound like some excruciating human cost, it just sounds like...a job.

That the source was tangentially involved in the military makes it even more comical. A job that requires its workers to be screamed at, put through torturous physical conditioning and possibly blown up by bombs, but I guess that's nothing compared to working a 10 hour shift in a warehouse.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by tomjakubowski on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:44PM (#18518495)
I don't get it. Why the sarcasm? That the person who has worked through ostensibly "torturous" military working conditions, is now complaining about their private sector job, only strengthens their complaints in my eyes.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by mbrumlow on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:09PM (#18518623)
It could also bring in question the current skill level of our armed foecses.

If a manager job makinking 80k a year with the major complaints bring -- taking orders -- giving orders -- bening on feet for 14 hours -- and no real designated lunch time, then I am not sure how well our armed foecses are going to do in a actual war -- which is sort of what we keep them around for...

Or Vox is just a flame bait instablishment who has a nack at finding people who like to complain about stuff because -- feelings.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by philwelch on Friday November 23, 2018 @10:17PM (#18520271)
This guy was in the Air Force, which is generally considered the softest of the military branches.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by mbrumlow on Friday November 23, 2018 @10:52PM (#18520364)
I guess he gets a pass then.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by laretluval on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:10PM (#18517994)
If the guy witnessed those things he would have reported them in this interview. He didn’t, so it probably didn’t happen.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by heptathorp on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:15PM (#18518333)
Don't forget that this time of year is now ruined for this manager. But not enough to stop them from shopping on Amazon during Black Friday and contributing to those human costs.

"I boycott Prime Day, but I do shop on Amazon during Black Friday. I feel bad about it, but at the same time, I don’t think me not shopping will get Amazon to change its practices."

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by dre85 on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:30PM (#18518418)
I also found that to be an awesome little tidbit. Just human nature I guess... "I wish it wasn't like this! But it's the most convenient so click click click!"
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by ams6110 on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:00PM (#18518567)
I deliberately do not shop anywhere on Black Friday, and avoid it as much as possible between Thanksgiving and Christmas. The whole orientation of the Christmas holiday around untempered consumerism seems obscene to me.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Spooky23 on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:57PM (#18518235)
How many minutes are you off task per day?
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by hnphillipj on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:08PM (#18517982)
Hey, it's in to criticize tech companies. That's not to say there aren't problems, but most people get outraged at whatever society tells them to get outraged at in that moment. No thoughts of their own. This place is mostly a safe haven from that.

Now, it will be interesting to see how soon Amazon workers unionize and how that'll play out.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by grardb on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:42PM (#18518156)
How could you possibly come to that conclusion?

> The military is known for being a bastion of sexism, but I had a worse experience at Amazon.

> . . . the managers do not get any sort of break or lunch. Most of us just never ate. Everyone is on their feet for 12 hours a day.

> Associates got a 30-minute lunch break, two 15-minute breaks, and an additional 15 minutes of “time off tasks.”

Working 12 hours per day with a total of only 1 hour of break time, split into three smaller breaks – and all tracked to the minute? And no lunch for managers?

> The associates work 10 hours a day, the managers 14 to 18. It’s mandatory overtime, the hours are not voluntary, and they are all on your feet.

Do you really think this is acceptable?

To be honest, I'm quite sick of the general attitude on HN towards Amazon. I get that it's convenient and usually cheaper than its competitors. But let's not pretend that the way they do business is morally acceptable. It isn't.

This is absurd. Instead of trying to convince yourselves that it's Not That Bad, why not vote with your dollars and support businesses that treat their employees better? From what I can tell, most people reading HN have the means to do so.

(Edited to better follow HN guidelines.)

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by dang on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:12PM (#18518640)
Please don't break the site guidelines, regardless of wrong or annoying another comment is. "Did you even the read the article" is explicitly against the rules. So is downvote-baiting, and flamewar generally.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by intopieces on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:13PM (#18518328)
Will you be more specific on the moral aspect here? Because from the article, it seems like the individuals working in the warehouse are compensated at a rate they agreed to (not being cheated of wages), are safe (no unsafe work practices are revealed here), and are given clear guidelines about their work tasks and standards (not being fired for discriminatory reasons).

I don’t want to put words in anyone’s mouth, so I will not make any flippant summaries of your post. I just want to know what Amazon would have to do to become moral: how long should the breaks be? How should they modify their performance policies? Etc.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by jniedrauer on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:40PM (#18518463)
> it seems like the individuals working in the warehouse are compensated at a rate they agreed to (not being cheated of wages)

This argument implies that workers are on equal footing with employers when negotiating for wages. You forget that not all industries are like ours.

We've created a world full of pointless cruelty. "How long should the breaks be" is the wrong question to ask. Progress, to me, would look like a lot more workers doing a lot less work, and being compensated at a level which gives them financial security. Unpleasant work takes a toll on people. 8 hours should not be the goal, it should be the maximum.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by nerder92 on Friday November 23, 2018 @07:50PM (#18519768)
> I just want to know what Amazon would have to do to become moral

1. 8h/day max

2. double pay extra work and limit the maximum amount to +3h

3. not 'monitoring' bathroom breaks

4. not fire people on the spot, give them warnings and help them improve

5. don't use metrics as a weapon agains them, instead build programs that help improvements

6. let workers to pack seated as well (to not stay 8h on their feet)

7. hire more occasional workers for very peak days (ie: BF, CM)

8. Not fire for sick leaves nor holidays leaves

9. Not fire for taking holidays during BF

This are the first 9 thing that i can come out with.

It's interesting for me anyway how many of the things related to Unions and workers rights the are at the center of the debate in the US now, are either illegal or totally unacceptable in EU.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by johnchristopher on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:05PM (#18518601)
18 hours of work is unsafe whatever the job is.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by nikofeyn on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:00PM (#18518571)
when people are tired, stressed, and rushed, unsafe situations naturally arise.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by hedvig on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:01PM (#18518261)
I don't know that its specific to Amazon but more generally comes from a core ideology of abiding by concepts of free market rules to the exclusion of concepts of humanity.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Alex63 on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:09PM (#18518305)
Just to be clear, in this case "free market rules" include:

1. Most customers choose to buy from the seller with the lowest price.

2. Employees are free to leave their employment if they find the conditions intolerable.

Which of these rules do you want to change?

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by sergiosgc on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:52PM (#18518535)
I'd like to indirectly change:

> 1. Most customers choose to buy from the seller with the lowest price.

By setting a floor for the lowest operational cost, defining such basic concepts as:

1. Maximum work schedule (12h/day mandatory is not acceptable);

2. Minimum wage.

If every seller must abide by the same rules, the market is fair. Costs won't be absurd and no worker will work under medieval conditions. I know costs won't be absurd because I live in Europe, where these rules are in place, and we can still buy gadgets and books.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Alex63 on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:08PM (#18518618)
Both your proposals seem likely to result in increased automation, thereby reducing overall employment. To be clear, I'm not saying it's a good thing that some people feel they have to work a 12+ hour day, but isn't it better that they have that choice than that their job is automated out of existence?

Also, if you mandate higher costs for suppliers (through limited hours and minimum wages) then you will create incentives for people to buy from suppliers that aren't subject to those regulations (i.e., foreign suppliers). You can try to prevent that through tariffs and duties, but they have their own problems.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by sergiosgc on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:15PM (#18518651)
> Both your proposals seem likely to result in increased automation, thereby reducing overall employment. To be clear, I'm not saying it's a good thing that some people feel they have to work a 12+ hour day, but isn't it better that they have that choice than that their job is automated out of existence?

That is not a bug, it is a feature. I prefer to never have people in medieval working conditions. Pushing society to evolve past that need is a good thing.

So far, we have been able to reallocate jobs so that automation does not cause widespread unemployment. When[1] that is no longer the case, we can as a society find another stable working model.

[1] It is possible that automation is already exceeding society's "job reallocation rate". It is still difficult to tell, but something to be vigilant about.

> Also, if you mandate higher costs for suppliers (through limited hours and minimum wages) then you will create incentives for people to buy from suppliers that aren't subject to those regulations (i.e., foreign suppliers). You can try to prevent that through tariffs and duties, but they have their own problems.

You are describing one of the large flaws of globalization, which we should, as a society, have already tackled. It is not acceptable, for example, that Chinese or Indian workers get poisoned by producing chemicals without proper hazard protection in place.

That it is possible to circumvent regulation is not a justification to abolish regulation. It is a justification to close the circumvention loopholes.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Alex63 on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:28PM (#18518723)
Hmmm. Lots to unpack here, but I'll focus on your comments about globalization. I suppose you could implement regulations to prohibit importation of goods/services from jurisdictions that don't have acceptable standards in place. By doing so, you would probably destroy the economies of India and China. Without a cost advantage (due to lower labour and environmental standards), the shipping costs would pretty much ensure that you would always buy from local suppliers. Wouldn't the destruction of emerging economies result in more victims than would poor labour/environmental standards?
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by krapp on Friday November 23, 2018 @06:16PM (#18519455)
>but isn't it better that they have that choice than that their job is automated out of existence?

Their job is going to be automated out of existence anyway, so the choice is between being paid less, or being paid more, until it is.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by n4r9 on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:20PM (#18518366)
Sure the issue is when employees don't feel like they can leave, because they can't afford a period of unemployment and don't have the time/energy to seek new employment whilst working 12 hour shifts and potentially supporting a family.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by umanwizard on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:26PM (#18518398)
How is that Amazon’s fault or problem?

Is your issue with Amazon, or with the system of capitalism in general? If the latter, why are people criticizing Amazon specifically?

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by n4r9 on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:49PM (#18518521)
It's a general criticism of the system. Highlighting Amazon's particular behaviour is useful as a demonstration of how/where the system fails, and may produce short term wins if it incentivises amazon to stop being inhumane.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Alex63 on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:12PM (#18518635)
I sincerely don't want to oversimplify your argument, but it seems like the logical end-point would be a global socialist/communist society. Is that your desired/intended outcome?
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by ABCLAW on Friday November 23, 2018 @04:21PM (#18518977)
What...?

You get a more functional labour economy by having labour able to access better opportunities. If there's a killer sales agent that won't apply for my sales position because Amazon is dunking him with 14 hour days repeatedly, no one benefits besides Amazon.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Alex63 on Friday November 23, 2018 @04:34PM (#18519031)
I agree, and I would not want to see regulation or laws that prevent labour access to other opportunities. But asking people to work overtime for specific reasons/period doesn't prevent them from looking for other opportunities. That seems like a straw man.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by n4r9 on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:35PM (#18518759)
That's a deceptively complex question. I don't necessarily agree that that's the logical endpoint to my reasoning: it might be that we have to continue to appeal to basic human greed/power drives - in a regulated way - in order to progress and develop as a species. It might be that a global socialist society can't do that. I'm not sure. I just think that right now, many developed countries could certainly do with reinforcement of labour rights.

To answer from another perspective, a society resembling something like socialism or anarchism is what I personally would prefer to live in. I have doubts about whether we can move towards that from the current situation or whether it's workable, full stop. But it sure would be nice.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Alex63 on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:35PM (#18518762)
As a side note, I'm curious about what down votes mean in this context. Are people registering their feelings about the free market? Are they suggesting that the content of my comment is in some way inappropriate or offensive? Or that I have not followed the rules of HN?

Personally, I'm not too concerned about HN karma, but I'm curious about the incentive system that it creates. Does the karma system simply promote adherence to the majority/popular view, or does it improve the quality of discussion?

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by stochastic_monk on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:00PM (#18518255)
You make good points, but accuse the gp of not reading the article and talk about post scoring, both of which are against guidelines.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Stratoscope on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:05PM (#18518286)
And this too:

> I'm quite sick of the average HN commenter's attitude towards Amazon.

Which is a bit insulting, as there is no "average HN commenter." We are all individuals and deserve to be treated as such.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by cik2e on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:05PM (#18518281)
From what I understand, many hourly workers look forward to the rare opportunity of getting paid 1.5x to work overtime. Also, a lot of the workers in these industries are hired as seasonal temps for the holidays. The salaried managers sound like they have it pretty rough, but I'm guessing that this is actually a pretty good job in the hourly category.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by Baeocystin on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:15PM (#18518657)
>From what I understand, many hourly workers look forward to the rare opportunity of getting paid 1.5x to work overtime.

Nobody looks forward to working extra hours at a job that is already tiring. What they look forward to is the chance for a brief respite from the constant stress of poverty, even if it comes at great cost to everything else in their lives.

Source: worked as a welder in a shipyard after the first dotcom crash. Took all the overtime I could get, because bills don't pay themselves. I enjoyed the work in a general sense, and my coworkers, but a human body can only push itself so hard before there are long-term consequences, and that is something that most hourly workers have to deal with over their entire careers.

tl;dr- "Looking forward" to overtime is like saying that someone who is drowning is "looking forward" to breathing.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by amelius on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:16PM (#18518348)
Still, Amazon is probably treating their workers better than the average Chinese electronics factory or Indian textile company.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by krapp on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:22PM (#18518373)
And every employee is being treated better than chattel slaves, but that doesn't mean only chattel slaves have a reason to complain.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by amelius on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:24PM (#18518388)
I didn't mean to imply anything like that, but instead that we shouldn't fool ourselves when we use our electronic devices or put on our clothes. It's not like bad work conditions are a new thing. We have been profiting from them for a long time. It's always easier to look the other way and find a scapegoat.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by throwaway98121 on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:17PM (#18518349)
Yeah, I think this is perfectly acceptable. If you don’t, don’t work for Amazon. Easy. I worked 12 hour days with a horrible boss as a fresh grad and only made $65k a year with a CS degree. This cat made $80k with a high school qualification, yet he still complains about a job he knowingly accepted.

I’m very interested to learn about Amazon tech, but instead I see an article just about everyday about how Amazon is some horrible sweatshop.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by random314 on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:42PM (#18518484)
Your post is false. This guy had an MBA. And he is not complaining about his salary.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by basic1 on Friday November 23, 2018 @01:43PM (#18518160)
Capitalism has failed.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by umanwizard on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:30PM (#18518420)
Can you point to many examples of non-capitalist societies where conditions are better for most people than in the United States?

From my perspective, capitalism has lifted more people out of poverty than any other economic system in history.

By what metric has it “failed” ? Because the bottom few percent live in shitty conditions? Before capitalism, the bottom 90% of people were illiterate subsistence farmers.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by random314 on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:05PM (#18518598)
I must point out that it is disingenuous to look at USA in isolation when discussing capitalism. USA increased shareholder wealth within it's borders by exporting misery and poverty to Latin America. So you need to look at USA+Latin America, Chile etc in totality. Moreover eastern Bloc countries and Cuba had severe trading restrictions imposed on them by usa making their economic survival difficult. Cuba, iran and NK still can't trade with a majority of countries even today because of punishments to trading partners by the USA.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by umanwizard on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:08PM (#18518613)
Ok, forget about the US. Is there any non-capitalist country doing as well as, say, Ireland?
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by random314 on Friday November 23, 2018 @04:07PM (#18518915)
Of all the capitalist countries you could pick you picked Ireland? With a higher per capita income than USA. Sounds less than random. If Capitalism is such magic why not pick Haiti? Its a small country with a primary trading partner - capitalist USA!

Is China capitalist or communist? That's the country that has lifted most people out of poverty.

If you really want to pick a typical capitalist country - pick India. It is a country that is clearly democratic and capitalist and represents several 17% of the worlds population. I can pick a dozen eastern bloc countries that were better off in the 80s than India is today.

If you are looking for clear A/B test examples where 2 exactly similar populations existed and one was treated with capitalism and the other with socialism, then you wont find any. The only one that comes remotely close is Latin America compared with Cuba - because both regions had similar economic and geographic status. One set of countries were treated with capitalism and Cuba was treated with communism. Cleary Cuba did much better than Latin America, but this only yields a sample size of one and it would be overreaching to generalize.

I find the whole debate around capitalism vs communism a red herring. Western Europe and USA have enjoyed great wealth because of historic reasons. Western Europe, thanks to colonization of Asia and Africa. USA - thanks to free slave labor and effective colonization of Latin America in the 20th century and geographic safety in the world wars.

Eastern Europe and Russia had limited colonial resources to plunder and had been ravaged by the 2nd World war. They did not have access to Marshall plan funds to rebuild after World war unlike Western Europe. Moreover they were a small bloc of countries that had to trade within themselves because of economic blockade by NATO. Considering the extremely tough circumstances they had mixed results. Romania did well, Poland not so much.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Socialist_Repub... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Republic#Eco... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Rep...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Cuba

Cuba, in particular, has heavy sanctions to this day.

While capitalist countries like Singapore (dictatorship), Malaysia and Hong Kong (colony) did well, some did not (Pakistan) and other countries in the immediate American sphere of influence did extremely badly. Haiti, Nicaragua, Chile etc.

If anything that can be concluded from this, it is

- Being independent is good for a countries economy. Colonization or pseudo-colonization via capitalistic banana republics can be devastating - India, Haiti etc.

- Trade embargoes can ruin a countries economy. Except Cuba, almost all countries are ruined by it - NK, Iraq, Iran etc.

- Socialist welfare states can work and avoid terrible poverty and exploitation of workers. Scandinavia, Cuba, Communist Romania etc.

- USA strongly prefers dictatorships as trading partners-Chile, Brazil, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Haiti, Nicaragua etc.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by philwelch on Friday November 23, 2018 @10:16PM (#18520266)
> If you are looking for clear A/B test examples where 2 exactly similar populations existed and one was treated with capitalism and the other with socialism, then you wont find any.

I can name two: Germany and Korea.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by random314 on Saturday November 24, 2018 @02:17AM (#18520901)
Like I said, 2 countries don't make a great sample size. West Germany got a massive boost from the Marshall plan. East Germany did not. NATO represented a much bigger trading block and economy when compared with the Soviet Union.

North Korea and South Korea had comparable economies until the 70s. Very few countries face the same kind of crippling sanctions that NK has. And you can always compare Cuba with your choice of a Latin American country to make a counterpoint.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by jhbadger on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:57PM (#18518550)
The problem lies in the definition of "capitalist". Certainly there are numerous countries that by a variety of metrics have a better quality of life than the US (longer life expectancy, fewer percentage impoverished, smaller degree of economic inequality, and so on). The Scandinavian countries are the classic example, but most of Western Europe, Australia, Japan, are as well. Capitalism vs socialism is a continuum, and it looks like the best place is somewhere in the middle.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by umanwizard on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:01PM (#18518581)
Scandinavian countries are capitalist by any standard. They are not even close to being “on a continuum” between capitalism and socialism. As far as I know most businesses in Scandinavia are not controlled and owned by their workers.

We could use more public spending on safety nets in the US. That has nothing to do with whether “capitalism has failed”.

Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by jhbadger on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:20PM (#18518677)
But you can't ignore the reason why the US doesn't have effective safety nets is because corporations don't want them. The reason why the US doesn't have a universal public health care system is because private insurers are doing everything they can to fight it, for example. Countries that put the needs of their people over the needs of corporations are more on the socialist continuum even if they have private businesses.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by random314 on Friday November 23, 2018 @02:48PM (#18518518)
Cuba vs Haiti
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by umanwizard on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:06PM (#18518604)
Yes Haiti is poorer than Cuba. I was asking if there is any non-capitalist society doing as well as the United States. Not the shittiest, poorest example of a technically capitalist society that you can find.
Re:The human costs of Black Friday, explained by a former Am... by random314 on Friday November 23, 2018 @03:22PM (#18518696)
You can also compare life expectancy in Cuba with life expectancy in the USofA. Cuba with all kinds of trade embargoes and a history of poverty has better life expectancy than USA.

Moreover, if, for arguments sake, you pick the most powerful capitalist state for comparison - I should also be free to pick the weakest capitalist state to balance things out.