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Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by sebst on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @11:38AM (#17356374)
Technically, a law like this is prone to be abused for censorship purposes. Whether this “dual use” is intended or not by parliamentarian voters, is obviously unclear.

To make it even worse, such laws don’t “outlaw” some behaviour, but put a high risk on it through civil law. So, it helps multinationals (and a possible malevolent regime) and hurts small companies as well as citizens. To me, it’s hard to believe this is not intended (like so many other (mostly) EU laws.

However, always bear in mind Ayn Rand:

> “Did you really think we want those laws observed?” said Dr. Ferris. “We want them to be broken. You’d better get it straight that it’s not a bunch of boy scouts you’re up against… We’re after power and we mean it… There’s no way to rule innocent men. The only power any government has is the power to crack down on criminals. Well, when there aren’t enough criminals one makes them. One declares so many things to be a crime that it becomes impossible for men to live without breaking laws. Who wants a nation of law-abiding citizens? What’s there in that for anyone? But just pass the kind of laws that can neither be observed nor enforced or objectively interpreted – and you create a nation of law-breakers – and then you cash in on guilt. Now that’s the system, Mr. Reardon, that’s the game, and once you understand it, you’ll be much easier to deal with.”

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by hartator on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @11:47AM (#17356457)
Don’t forget compliance with GDPR probably means it’s not possible to comply with this new copyright laws. Fun times for EU startups.

P.S.: Taking some risks quoting Ayn Rand on HN. :)

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by sebst on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @11:56AM (#17356538)
> Don’t forget compliance with GDPR probably means it’s not possible to comply with this new copyright laws. Fun times for EU startups.

GDPR is a good example of another law which is potentially dangerous. However, I do see that it's hard to comply with both, but I don't see how they interact with other.

> P.S.: Taking some risks quoting Ayn Rand on HN. :)

Why?

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by hartator on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:05PM (#17356636)
> GDPR is a good example of another law which is potentially dangerous. However, I do see that it's hard to comply with both, but I don't see how they interact with other.

The copyright law requires you to store metadata about the user who publish content forever while GDPR forbids you to do so.

> Why?

I would say most of HN leans left not libertarian.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by detaro on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:08PM (#17356669)
> The copyright law requires you to store metadata about the user who publish content forever

Then GDPR does not forbid you to do so, Article 6.1 c)

> 1. Processing shall be lawful only if and to the extent that at least one of the following applies:

> [...]

> c) processing is necessary for compliance with a legal obligation to which the controller is subject;

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by sebst on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:09PM (#17356676)
> The copyright law requires you to store metadata about the user who publish content forever while GDPR forbids you to do so.

GDPR allows you to do so, if there is a requirement. Complying with another law is certainly a reasonable requirement. That's also why you're "allowed" to keep your invoices for ten years, because you're "required" to do so.

> I would say most of HN leans left not libertarian.

This might be true, might be false. A good discussion should incorporate different views. And back to topic: I firmly believe this law to be dangerous by itself and not because there is a (more or less) applicable quote by a controversial writer.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by hartator on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:49PM (#17357054)
> GDPR allows you to do so, if there is a requirement. Complying with another law is certainly a reasonable requirement. That's also why you're "allowed" to keep your invoices for ten years, because you're "required" to do so.

True. Your quote from Ayn Rand was actually a reaction from 2 characters discussing how one law make it not possible to respect another. GDPR does make it more complex, and one can argue copyright is not a subject that should infringe privacy. It’s up to debate. Debate that US based startups won’t need to have if they don’t want to.

And it was more a Kudos to quoting Ayn Rand and an upvote!

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by AsyncAwait on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:37PM (#17356948)
Libertarian doesn't mean "right-wing", it just was co-opted as such, in fact there are many left-wing libertarians.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by michaelmrose on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @02:53PM (#17358510)
Many as in 2%?

There are certainly some ideas of merit but supporting politicians that push it seems to inevitably involve benefiting the right who is pushing for many agendas that will personally damage me and mine so I cannot in good conscience do so.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by AsyncAwait on Thursday June 21, 2018 @04:03AM (#17363032)
In Europe, it's many, in the U.S. not so much. That's why most politicians you see are of the right-wing variety.

And you seem to be misunderstanding. Left-wing libertarians do not have the same set of ideas as the right-wing ones, you seem to think that there is "libertarianism" and that I am saying that some on the left also stand for those ideas that those on the right, (the only real area of agreement is an anti-war stance).

Left libertarianism is mostly about personal freedom, as opposed to authoritarianism, while still being in favor of social programs, oppose privatization of public services etc. You should read up on it.

See also [1].

"In the United States, the word "libertarian" has become associated with right-libertarianism after Murray Rothbard and Karl Hess reached out to the New Left in the 1960s.[7] However, until then political usage of the word was associated exclusively with anti-capitalism and in most parts of the world such an association still predominates."

1 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left-libertarianism

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by MistahKoala on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @02:32PM (#17358255)
And libertarians aren't necessarily or typically objectivists.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by trisiak on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:11PM (#17356706)
Libertarianism is orthogonal to left-right split.

https://www.politicalcompass.org/

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by Bakary on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @05:59PM (#17360197)
It seems the left-leaning flavor is rarely seen in online commentary or among the tech moguls who openly embrace libertarianism.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by gameswithgo on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @04:11PM (#17359270)
libertarianism is whatever it needs to be to win the argument at hand.

it means about as much as "scripting language" or "strongly typed"

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by tripzilch on Thursday June 21, 2018 @07:34AM (#17364090)
... did you just call libertarians weakly typed??

Also, now I want to write a framework called "libtarianism" that includes a pseudo rand generator.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by ravenstine on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:21PM (#17356797)
True, but a lot of people do not see it that way. (although that's partly due to prominent Republicans hitching a ride on the Libertarian wagon when it's convenient)
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by dfxm12 on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @01:51PM (#17357782)
I would say most of HN leans left not libertarian.

I would've thought so too, until I looked at discussions about unions on here.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by HumanDrivenDev on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @08:07PM (#17361029)
Why?

Look at all the mentions of "nazi", "fascist" and "hate-speech" in this thread. You can tell when a place leans left because this is a common left-wing conspiracy theory - that the world is full of fascists/nazis, but they're all trying to hide it. They call it 'cryptofascism'.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by tripzilch on Thursday June 21, 2018 @07:37AM (#17364117)
But cryptofascists will put you on a blocktrain.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by idbaat on Friday June 22, 2018 @12:49PM (#17375444)
That was my smile for today!
[dead]
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by rocketraman on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:39PM (#17356965)
This comment is profoundly ignorant. You're dismissing her philosophy because of two descriptive words (and not even the best two, which would probably be "rational selfishness"), which you have decided are the "opposite of good" simply because history says they are? That's just an appeal to tradition: plenty of people have been wrong about plenty of things throughout history, especially in the areas of morality and ethics.

You clearly know nothing about Rand's philosophy. You would do yourself a favor to correct that error. Even if you ultimately disagree with her, she has very many intelligent things to say and, if you give her a chance, she will challenge many of your preconceptions about morality, ethics, and their postcursors of economics and politics, and raise the level of your discourse significantly.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by srah763 on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:44PM (#17357019)
Yes this happens to not be one of those cases, espousing the virtues of selfishness isn’t up for debate anymore. It’s wrong, and has been shown to be so time and time again. To have to rehash such foolishness is pointless.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by manfredo on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @01:16PM (#17357345)
Proclaiming that something is not up for debate and refusing to engage meaningfully is an extremely easy way to lose the debate.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by tripzilch on Thursday June 21, 2018 @06:54AM (#17363817)
Actually, it's stratagem no.32 for winning a debate. http://coolhaus.de/art-of-controversy/erist32.htm

Of course it's fine for you to dismiss their entire point with derailment even further into meta-arguments because, after all, they started it /s

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by AnimalMuppet on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @03:06PM (#17358634)
It's a way to try to win the debate on the cheap. Whether it works or not depends on the other party in the debate.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by llcoolv on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @07:12PM (#17360739)
and on the mental and cultural capacity of the spectators :)
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by chillee on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @09:09PM (#17361261)
See social shaming here[1].

>Social shaming also isn’t an argument. It’s a demand for listeners to place someone outside the boundary of people who deserve to be heard; to classify them as so repugnant that arguing with them is only dignifying them. If it works, supporting one side of an argument imposes so much reputational cost that only a few weirdos dare to do it, it sinks outside the Overton Window, and the other side wins by default.

> Nobody expects this to convince anyone... People who use this strategy know exactly what they’re doing and are often quite successful. The goal is not to convince their opponents, or even to hurt their opponent’s feelings, but to demonstrate social norms to bystanders.

[1]: http://slatestarcodex.com/2018/05/08/varieties-of-argumentat...

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by Confusion on Thursday June 21, 2018 @08:33AM (#17364489)
Allowing yourself to be dragged into the same argument over and over again, because some people are just not listening (creationism, flat earthers, moon hoax believers, ...) is a waste of time. Publicly reminding the readers about the majority view on the situation and then letting the argument go is fine as a response.

(And yes, the majority view is that Rand is not worthy of any special attention as either a philosopher, political theorist, economist or author. Not more worthy than any other random member of those groups of people.)

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by obmelvin on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @02:50PM (#17358458)
There is absolutely merit to discussing ideas that you disagree with. And in particular to this context, I personally found lots of value in Atlas Shrugged. Often it lead to me disagree with her philosophy. If anything, reading things that you disagree with allows you to intelligently refute claims instead of vaguely claiming that someone is incorrect and refusing to engage. That is a sure fire way to make people dig into their beliefs.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by TooBrokeToBeg on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @01:00PM (#17357161)
> It’s wrong

...and natural and efficient. ie Not wrong or right. I'm not sure where you get your ideas from.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by tunesmith on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @01:37PM (#17357614)
The Nash equilibrium is also natural, efficient, and non-optimal in many cases. Which, in the face of "optimal", could be described as "wrong" if the belief is that optimal is desirable.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by tripzilch on Thursday June 21, 2018 @07:20AM (#17363970)
Just because something is "natural" doesn't mean it can't be ethically wrong. We have another word for things like that--they're called "amoral" and it literally means there is no ethical choice being made. The concept of "natural" is orthogonal to this.

Lots of things we consider "natural", we also pride ourselves on the ability to choose not to give in to.

Vice versa, there could be things that are "not natural" which--oh wait, no there aren't. To be "natural" is one of those really stretchy concepts that can include anything if you argue it the right way back.

For instance, this discussion is about a copyright bill. Is that natural? Is copyright natural? Is economics? Politics? Rationality?

We also have a word for such terms in an debate: inconsequential.

Not to speak of the idea that anything that is "efficient" must be amoral. In my opinion exactly the opposite is true. Most things which are "efficient" read pretty damn strong on my right/wrong moral compass--either I think they're pretty cool, or I think they're pretty terrible. There's really very few efficient things that make me feel "yeaaaahhh, it's efficient sure, but meh. you do you".

Things that are efficient you need to consider extra carefully exactly because the efficiency can swing the needle on the moral compass rather dramatically!

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by Confusion on Thursday June 21, 2018 @08:22AM (#17364423)
Killing newborn cubs and impregnating the mother with your own is also very natural and efficient. I hope you agree it's also very wrong and that the argument from nature is an amazingly awful argument.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by bendbro on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @03:57PM (#17359155)
> Yes this happens to not be one of those cases, espousing the virtues of selfishness isn’t up for debate anymore

In your selflessness, perhaps you'll consider espousing my view instead of yours? In return, I promise to dutifully, comprehensively, and correctly represent your view, as you can see I've done here now.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by tunesmith on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @01:36PM (#17357601)
I've always seen objectivism as a branch of consequentialism. Utilitarianism is a different branch of consequentialism, in that it seeks to maximize the greater good for others. Objectivism seeks the maximize the good for the self. "Rational selfishness" is a fine enough description, I suppose, except for the cases where the two words conflict, like in tragedy of the commons.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by michaelmrose on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @02:50PM (#17358460)
Philosophy is too kind a word. If I invent a new kind of math which encapsulates obvious stuff like addition,subtraction and multiplication before going off the rails and spewing nonsense the fact that I reiterated arithmetic isn't much of a point in my favor.

She was born to wealth she didn't earn and saw the confiscation of such when the communists took over Russia.

She forever thereafter decried all taxation for the common good not seeing a substantive distinction between the communists taking all her families shit and a democratically elected government taxing to pay for hospitals and roads.

Her ideal man was a criminal to kidnapped a little girl, extorted her father for money, then took the money and ditched the little girls dismembered body and took the money and ran because he refused to live by societies rules.

She gushed over him before dying dependent upon the social security she didn't want anyone else to have.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by ubernostrum on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @11:07PM (#17361784)
I find Ayn Rand to be quite similar to Karl Marx.

Both use cherry-picking and unfalsifiable approaches to history and sociology to construct a narrative in which there are two classes: the noble, heroic people who produce all the value; and the awful, leeching parasites who attempt to co-opt that value for their own use.

The differences between them are rooted entirely in which class each views as noble and value-producing versus which is parasitical.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by tripzilch on Thursday June 21, 2018 @07:23AM (#17363996)
Waaaaaaaitaminute--aren't parasites "natural", too?

Problem solved. Shall we talk about the copyright bill, now? :)

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by klibertp on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @01:05PM (#17357223)
I see your account is new, so you may not be aware, but HN doesn't appreciate this kind of comments. Please refrain from writing them, and please take a look at the site's guidelines: https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by espadrine on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @02:06PM (#17357949)
Unsurprisingly, this law was most pushed by anti-EU right-wing politicians that somehow got elected as MEP, such as Marie-Christine Boutonnet[0] and Gilles Lebreton[1].

All French MEPs of the European Parliament Committee on Legal Affairs but one are right-wing eurosceptics, and for this law[2].

(Aside, the right-wing extremists MEPs were easily recognized during the Zuckerberg hearing, as their questions focused exclusively on the worry that Facebook restricts —“censors”, in their words— hate speech[3].)

[0]: https://twitter.com/MCBoutonnetFN/status/1009429390151901185

[1]: https://twitter.com/Gilles_Lebreton/status/10093895047871078...

[2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Parliament_Committee_...

[3]: https://twitter.com/NicolasBay_/status/998979333011197952

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by Camillo on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @02:28PM (#17358199)
That's not really borne out by the vote: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/cmsdata/149721/juri-committee-...

It seems that 3 eurosceptics voted yes, one voted no, and two abstained. The bill was actually introduced and mostly voted for by the EPP, which is a centre-right and strongly pro-EU group (Angela Merkel's CDU is part of it).

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by HumanDrivenDev on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @08:04PM (#17361016)
Restricting so-called "hate speech" is censorship. Perhaps it's censorship you agree with, but then at least have the integrity to forthrightly say you agree with censorship.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by espadrine on Thursday June 21, 2018 @03:28AM (#17362894)
The definition of censorship only applies to government decisions.

A non-governmental entity can only, by definition, censor something if mandated by the government.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by sebst on Thursday June 21, 2018 @06:52AM (#17363803)
True. But this mandate is what these anti hate speech laws are about.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by TaylorAlexander on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @11:58AM (#17356553)
I want to say, I heard all this talk of Ayn Rand as some kind of evil bogeyman, and then I listened to her speak on YouTube. She grew up in a horrible communist dictatorship, and then found refuge in the US. She spoke about how unfair governments can be, and spoke out against forced control of the people. I found her to be super reasonable! She only represents one persons view and I feel that libertarians often fail to appreciate the benefits of collectivization, but I think a lot of normal people that criticize Ayn Rand are actually mad about the jerks who use her name in political conversations to justify being self centered. Especially in this age of overbearing governments, I encourage everyone to look her up on YouTube and listen to her own words.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by JoeAltmaier on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:00PM (#17356588)
She was surely broken in several fundamental ways. But as a product of her time and history, she has plenty to say. And it can resonate even today.

As with anything, some balance is required. Monopolies exist (and seem inevitable these days) and must be dealt with. But person-to-person, her views and the individual are evergreen.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by glibgil on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:43PM (#17357002)
She was on welfare in America. She wasn’t even interested in trying her philosophy out on her self. Why should I try it out?
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by throwaway37585 on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @01:08PM (#17357252)
> She was on welfare in America.

“In 1976, she retired from writing her newsletter and, despite her initial objections, she allowed Evva Pryor, an employee of her attorney, to enroll her in Social Security and Medicare.”

Medicare provides health insurance for older Americans who have worked and paid into the system through the payroll tax. Social Security is also funded by payroll taxes. Did Rand “take out more than she put in”, so to speak?

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by manfredo on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @01:03PM (#17357184)
Her estate was estimated to be around $500,000, about a million in today's money. By comparison, her total social security collections were 11,000 dollars. She collected social security but was in no way dependent on it. She advocated everyone to collect it regardless of whether they needed it or not [1]

> Since there is no such thing as the right of some men to vote away the rights of others, and no such thing as the right of the government to seize the property of some men for the unearned benefit of others — the advocates and supporters of the welfare state are morally guilty of robbing their opponents, and the fact that the robbery is legalized makes it morally worse, not better. The victims do not have to add self-inflicted martyrdom to the injury done to them by others; they do not have to let the looters profit doubly, by letting them distribute the money exclusively to the parasites who clamored for it. Whenever the welfare-state laws offer them some small restitution, the victims should take it.

TL;DR: people might as well get back some of the money the government collected from them.

1. https://campus.aynrand.org/works/1966/01/01/the-question-of-...

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by blackrose on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:32PM (#17356899)
It's not that she's evil, just that her "philosophy" is what you said: one person's view (i.e. opinion). She couldn't reconcile many critiques of Objectivism and didn't do much self-analysis on it. So despite how good many of her individual ideas sound, together they're thin and don't really make up a coherent theory that many people can take seriously. Unless you're a jerk using her name to justify being self-centered :) (just kidding)
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by Frondo on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @03:13PM (#17358707)
I have heard several working philosophers describe her work as "incoherent" in a philosophical sense -- inconsistent in ways that are unreconcilable.

These are people with no particular horse in any race; there isn't a lot of money in rejecting one 20th century pop philosopher.

I haven't read enough of her stuff to develop my own opinions, so I'm happy to defer to them on the philosophy. I have read enough of her stuff to say that I find it turgid to the point of unreadability; a very dated style. Reminds me of L Ron Hubbard's stuff, which is also just about unreadable (dianetics or otherwise).

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by blackrose on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @03:32PM (#17358895)
Right, and it's echoed in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy [0] and elsewhere.

[0] https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ayn-rand/#Intr

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by ngold on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:19PM (#17356775)
Being that her friend and apprentice was Alan Greenspan you can see where people get a little weird about rand. Also the rand think tank that spews serious amounts of fascist policy.
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by ISL on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @01:32PM (#17357555)
The RAND Corporation gets its name from Research ANd Development.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAND_Corporation

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by ngngngng on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @12:28PM (#17356865)
> the rand think tank that spews serious amounts of fascist policy.

Like so many ideologies, the fan club is what most people dislike. If you are capable of taking Rands philosophies with a grain of salt, there are many brilliant concepts to glean.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by michaelmrose on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @02:56PM (#17358538)
"If you are capable of taking Rands philosophies with a grain of salt, there are many brilliant concepts to glean."

Such as?

Minitel:It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest. --Adam Smith

Except in practice societies require self interest and benevolence and structures designed to promote the latter in order that we can all enjoy the fruits of our respective labor in a functional society.

Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by tunesmith on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @01:43PM (#17357677)
That's why it was so newsworthy when Greenspan went on the record of being completely flummoxxed about the global financial system crisis back in the late 2000s. "Those of us who have looked to the self-interest of lending institutions to protect shareholders' equity (myself especially) are in a state of shocked disbelief."
Re:European parliament committee approves vote on ‘disastrou... by ericd on Wednesday June 20, 2018 @05:31PM (#17359979)
I could be wrong, but I don't think Rand and RAND are related, despite the name.