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Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by nialv7 on Saturday March 25, 2017 @08:33AM (#13955304)
This is not a fair comparison: there're a lot more human driver than autonomous cars.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by invisible on Saturday March 25, 2017 @08:55AM (#13955399)
Seeing as nobody was seriously injured and that it wasn't the fault of the autonomous vehicle (reported by other news outlets) I think it's fair to bring it up. 0 deaths in the past six months vs 9 in the past 10 hours. That isn't even all vehicle deaths by humans in that timeframe either.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by ccallebs on Saturday March 25, 2017 @09:10AM (#13955443)
There are ~260 million automobiles on the road in America. There are a statistically insignificant number of self-driving automobiles. I _suspect_ that self-driving vehicles are going to reduce traffic accidents when deployed en masse. However, at the moment it's comparing apples and oranges.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by Fricken on Saturday March 25, 2017 @10:28AM (#13955802)
Toyota thinks they'll need 8.5 billion miles of autonomous driving before they'll have statistically useful data about the safety of autonomous vehicles. Of course, by the time anyone gets to the 8 billionth mile of driving, the technology will have matured considerably, rendering the early data moot. So it will be a long time before we can start making data based proclamations about how safe autonomous vehicles really are.

Escalator accidents kill 17 Americans a year. So I wonder if the average American travelled as many miles per year on escalators as they do in cars if the death/injury rates would be higher or lower?

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by danso on Saturday March 25, 2017 @09:46AM (#13955599)
How do you define "the fault of the autonomous vehicle". If you take the time to read through Google's disclosure reports, you'd find that they had virtually zero, if any, accidents that were the fault of the tech. In fact, I believe all the accidents that could be conceivably be blamed on Google was blame during on the human Google driver. If you read a little closer, though, you'll see that these human-operator errors all arose from the Google driver taking control of the car because they thought the autonomous mode would lead to an accident.

In short, accidents of all varieties are hard to classify. In this case, though you seem to vastly underestimate the numbers involved. According to latest reports [0], the Uber program is only driving about 20K miles a week. Further more, the rate of human-interventions is about once every MILE.

Normal human driving is bad, of course. But how many times in the last 1,000 miles you've driven have you needed your passenger to intervene to prevent an accident?

[0] http://www.recode.net/2017/3/16/14938116/uber-travis-kalanic...

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by mannykannot on Saturday March 25, 2017 @09:51AM (#13955626)
When reading Google's disclosure reports, note that the human drivers are instructed to preemptively take manual control in situations where an error could have consequences, so the accident-rate statistics do not reflect the systems behavior in the situations that would really test its capabilities.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by panarky on Saturday March 25, 2017 @11:31AM (#13956099)
They also report the number of "disengagements" where the human driver had to take control of the vehicle.

In 2016, Waymo cars drove 636,000 miles with 124 disengagements [1].

Uber’s autonomous cars drove 20,354 miles and had to be taken over at every mile [2].

Uber is a menace.

[1] https://www.wired.com/2017/02/california-dmv-autonomous-car-...

[2] http://www.recode.net/2017/3/16/14938116/uber-travis-kalanic...

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by makomk on Saturday March 25, 2017 @12:45PM (#13956424)
Also, Uber outright refused to comply with California law and register their self-driving car program, and it's looking more and more like the reason they did that is so they didn't have to publicly disclose those disengagement numbers.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by tyingq on Saturday March 25, 2017 @11:44AM (#13956151)
I suspect you're right. However, a higher number of disengagements could just point to a more cautious approach, more difficult environment, etc. Hard to pin it exactly to maturity.

For example, I believe Waymo cars drive mostly on a fixed number of preplanned routes. You would expect limited disengagements over time, as it's got tons of data on those specific routes.

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by mortehu on Saturday March 25, 2017 @12:24PM (#13956314)
I can't find a complete list, but as I recall, the majority of the accidents consist of Google's vehicles being rear-ended while slowing down to yield at intersections.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by ghaff on Saturday March 25, 2017 @11:02AM (#13955979)
>In short, accidents of all varieties are hard to classify

It's probably fair to say that, in the course of a day, many of us are in driving situations where we avoid potentially dangerous situations whether or not it might technically have been someone else's fault were there an accident. Most of us (hopefully) learn to drive defensively to minimize the likelihood of an accident, not to take whatever space on a road we have a "right" to.

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by GrinningFool on Saturday March 25, 2017 @06:56PM (#13957961)
You'd be surprised at the number of discussions I've had where people value being legally correct over the safety of others.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by toast0 on Saturday March 25, 2017 @11:38PM (#13958982)
Who cares about other people's safety? I value my own safety and time over being legally correct on the road. If I need to break traffic laws to avoid hitting another vehicle, or being struck, that's easy. Being in a collision is a huge time-suck, even if I'm in the right. (That said, I'm not going to intentionally cause other vehicles to collide among themselves because it enhances my safety or reduces my time spent)
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by GrinningFool on Monday March 27, 2017 @12:17PM (#13968975)
I was originally going to write "safety of themselves and others", but that implied a level of nuance I didn't want to get into explaining.

> If I need to break traffic laws to avoid hitting another vehicle, or being struck, that's easy.

IMO based on anecdotes and observation, not enough people do that because of the "it's not my fault" attitude. The first consideration is fault, the second is safety.

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by SelfAware on Saturday March 25, 2017 @03:29PM (#13957158)
My passenger (wife) tries to intervene when I drive constantly.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by tylerhou on Saturday March 25, 2017 @09:07AM (#13955430)
>0 deaths in the past six months vs 9 in the past 10 hours.

But this is misleading because there are far more non-self-driving cars than self-driving cars.

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by robteix on Saturday March 25, 2017 @09:37AM (#13955553)
You'd also have to factor in the times the human operator has to take over for the autopilot to prevent accidents.

Many articles and press releases make it look like self-driving is "already here" when it's actually still very much a work in progress and not at all a solved problem

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by invisible on Saturday March 25, 2017 @01:50PM (#13956725)
I understand statistics but that doesn't make the distinction trivial. Nobody is suggesting (I think) that we should ignore any problems these vehicles represent. That we even need to "argue" this is kind of crazy: lots of people die, get in car minor/moderate/severe accidents that cause injuries, etc. and there is no computer at fault. Getting into a car accident that isn't your fault is basically random.

So why pretend like it's not important to cite how many people die today? We write laws and rules for how to operate vehicles that can be observed and operated by a computer. It's very likely that at a certain point those computers will exceed our aggregate ability to prevent deaths.

There are likely also wins we could get from the design of vehicles by not having to accommodate a human driver. Take for example the window that a person can be ejected from the vehicle through or debris can easily penetrate.

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by vacri on Saturday March 25, 2017 @08:03PM (#13958172)
It's an apples-to-oranges comparison at the outset. Autonomous cars are overseen by humans, drive only in good weather, and do almost all their driving at low speed. At the very least, you should be comparing human data at low speed and in good weather.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by lucb1e on Saturday March 25, 2017 @09:35AM (#13955545)
I agree, but it's more misleading to have headlines about a self-driving car that crashed without mentioning it's not the self-driving car's fault (and without mentioning nobody was even injured).
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by danso on Saturday March 25, 2017 @09:49AM (#13955614)
It's too early to know who is to blame, or even if blame can be assigned so cleanly. Meanwhile, we have Uber's own reports that say that human drivers have to physically intervene during autonomous operation at a rate of one intervention per mile http://www.recode.net/2017/3/16/14938116/uber-travis-kalanic...
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by Fricken on Saturday March 25, 2017 @10:10AM (#13955706)
Uber is pretty middle of the pack as far as the state of their progress developing this technology is concerned. One intervention per mile on average isn't any kind of scathing indictment of Uber's autonomous driving program. The sensationalism of Uber's leaked intervention report mostly just illustrates a disconnect between public perception about where the technology is at, and where it's really at.

There are 23 other companies with permits to test autonomous vehicles in CA and they're all doing pretty much the same thing. Waymo is way out in front, Cruise/GM is doing well, but there are maybe a half dozen large, deeply invested players (including Tesla) not nearly as advanced as Uber.

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by aetherson on Saturday March 25, 2017 @01:04PM (#13956538)
It's possible, of course, that Uber was the victim of nasty coincidence. But bad accidents like this are rare. Most people go many hundreds of thousands of miles between rollover collisions or other equally severe accidents. Uber's self driving car program in Arizona is only a couple of months old. It's not a bad presumption that this is not purely fate.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by ghaff on Saturday March 25, 2017 @01:50PM (#13956727)
Yes. It's entirely possible that the other driver was 100% to blame but a rollover accident is actually a very serious accident even if there were apparently no serious injuries in this case. This wasn't some happens all the time fender bender.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by imh on Saturday March 25, 2017 @02:13PM (#13956842)
If the denominator doesn't matter, then there have been 0 accidents of any kind in the last femtosecond due to humans. Clearly that means autonomous vehicles are a menace, right? Or maybe it's rate of accidents not the absolute number that matters?
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by invisible on Saturday March 25, 2017 @03:35PM (#13957179)
What are you even trying to prove? Yeah, the denominator matters man! I agree! Statistics are great and I don't think I was trying to say that "0 is less than 9." I was simply pointing out that this article is stupid and doesn't actually prove anything, which is why the parent brought this up as "in other news."

But then again, you're defending a clickbait headline about a robot getting into an accident that it may or may not be responsible for that didn't even result in someone being injured.

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by mertd on Saturday March 25, 2017 @08:55AM (#13955398)
I think the point here is not that the self driving software is already beter than humans but rather that the upside of cars driving themselves is so big that it is worth pursuing until we get it right.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by RodericDay on Saturday March 25, 2017 @09:18AM (#13955469)
You can pursue that goal without simultaneously pursuing hype.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by Mtinie on Saturday March 25, 2017 @11:37AM (#13956125)
I agree completely with that statement. My fear is that irrational reporting and FUD on behalf of those with a vested interest in maintaining the status quo as long as possible will set back automation by a significant number of years.

Some hype is useful, to be sure, but it is a delicate balance with avoiding a situation where the pace of innovation has been oversold.

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by invisible on Saturday March 25, 2017 @01:57PM (#13956764)
What hype was even mentioned in the parent? I just don't get how you saw hype by the numbers being brought up.
Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by agumonkey on Saturday March 25, 2017 @08:43AM (#13955345)
One thing I just thought about, Musk said miles trains a better AI. Supposing this yields true valuable results. All SDV may become near perfect drivers. Humans will keep being spread along the spectrum of dangerous to safe driver.

ps: thanks for reminding me that statistics are hard to get right.

Re:Uber to Suspend Autonomous Tests After Arizona Accident by chillingeffect on Saturday March 25, 2017 @08:55AM (#13955397)
Anyone using ML knows there are points of diminishing returns. Otherwise I would be writing this from atop a pile of money.