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Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by throwaway_bob on Sunday June 26, 2016 @03:12PM (#11982165)
I lived on henry street for a while, and I can't say that I know anything about the back end of the distribution network, but I can say this article is missing a lot of things about the front end. The produce is cheaper than a standard western store, but the quality is much more varied. Moreover, the market (in the economic sense) seems really efficient. If you see something cheap in Manhattan chinatown in every store, it might be a really good deal, and just that thing is in season or a lot of it was just delivered. But if something is cheap in just one store, it is probably in bad shape. Stores are willing to sell produce that simply wouldn't be sold in ordinary western stores; and do things I think wouldn't be allowed elsewhere. For example, I have seen one place where if they have baskets of strawberries, and some of the strawberries are getting moldy, they will by hand separate out the non moldy ones, toss the moldy ones, and repackage the baskets. Moreover, the stores don't bother to keep clean at all, you can smell them from a block away. If you like food shopping, and you pay attention, its great, but if you want to just get your food, it is a lot of work. I think most americans do not want this kind of tradeoff.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by mc32 on Sunday June 26, 2016 @05:21PM (#11982791)
They definitely missed the point about ugly fruit and vegetables. From speaking to some of the vendors of cheaper fruits and veggies at farmer's markets, some of them (but not all) buy the second dibs (what the supermarkets and their other obligations don't buy) as well as more irregular fruit and produce.

Now, of course there is a growing ugly fruit and vegetable movement[1]. It's becoming more mainstream and even Whole Foods is buying in[2]. There is an effort in Boston to provide good affordable ugly fruit and vegetables to underserved communities.

[1]http://www.eatingwell.com/food_news_origins/love_ugly_fruits...

[2]http://www.eater.com/2016/3/8/11178270/whole-foods-ugly-prod...

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by Scoundreller on Monday June 27, 2016 @01:17AM (#11984310)
> some of them (but not all) buy the second dibs (what the supermarkets and their other obligations don't buy) as well as more irregular fruit and produce.

On top of that, the wholesalers know that these buyers will never pay a premium price, so they may get better deals on 1st tier items than mainstream supermarkets when the wholesaler really wants to sell.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by NicoJuicy on Monday June 27, 2016 @03:40AM (#11984687)
In france it's already since 2014 ( the ugly fruit bowl) http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/food/article-2693000/Forge...
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by DanBC on Sunday June 26, 2016 @05:56PM (#11982966)
Here are two such schemes, and a BBC radio programme (available as MP3 download):

http://www.frutafeia.pt/en

http://www.uglyfruits.eu/

http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b05mpx0k

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by kalleboo on Monday June 27, 2016 @04:08AM (#11984783)
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by amelius on Monday June 27, 2016 @07:50AM (#11985551)
Can't restaurants just use the ugly food?
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by cmapes on Monday June 27, 2016 @09:44AM (#11986107)
Restaurants do use the ugly food, there's many grades to choose from when you're a wholesale buyer purchasing from specialty suppliers.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by rinze on Sunday June 26, 2016 @07:11PM (#11983263)
> For example, I have seen one place where if they have baskets of strawberries, and some of the strawberries are getting moldy, they will by hand separate out the non moldy ones, toss the moldy ones, and repackage the baskets.

The financial crisis, explained with strawberries.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by patio11 on Sunday June 26, 2016 @11:00PM (#11983971)
Well, to approximate a synthetic CDO squared, you'd first put all the moldy strawberries in a new basket, label it "Strawberries", send it to the rating agency where it would be rated AAA American strawberries, and then sell firms their choice of the least, middling, or most risky slices of the basket of "AAA American strawberries."
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by ethbro on Sunday June 26, 2016 @11:40PM (#11984093)
You forgot about also shorting the eventual result of those re-packaged strawberries by buying options on bismuth subsalicylate.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by Scoundreller on Monday June 27, 2016 @01:21AM (#11984320)
I'd be more worried about the molds (and their byproducts) being carcinogenic (e.g. Aflatoxins)
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by praptak on Monday June 27, 2016 @02:31AM (#11984483)
That would be gathering the moldy ones instead of tossing them. And perhaps putting them into an opaque "high risk, great price" strawberry basket.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by IanCal on Monday June 27, 2016 @04:27AM (#11984843)
To torture an analogy further.

There are lots and lots of strawberries of various different ages in a big pile. Some will be fine for the week and others are hours away from exploding in furry mould.

Someone splits them into the newest and oldest strawberries, and attaches a higher price to the former.

Someone then buys the older ones, and splits them again into the freshest and oldest. And so on, and so on until each group of strawberries is a set of near identical ages.

Finally, a customer comes along looking for strawberries to supply Wimbledon. It's in two days!

They find the basket of the very cheapest strawberries, and when asked how long they'll last they're told "Well, some will go off, but it's not like they'll all go off at the same time! As long as you buy them assuming maybe 5% will have gone off you'll be fine". One day later and 70% of them go mouldy and the rich folks at Wimbledon are shocked at the sudden shortage of strawberries.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by steveax on Sunday June 26, 2016 @08:33PM (#11983556)
> For example, I have seen one place where if they have baskets of strawberries, and some of the strawberries are getting moldy, they will by hand separate out the non moldy ones, toss the moldy ones, and repackage the baskets.

Having worked produce in both regular chain markets, and in "gourmet natural foods" markets, I can assure you that this is a common practice.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by ams6110 on Sunday June 26, 2016 @08:45PM (#11983584)
Makes sense to me. I get moldy strawberries so often at the local supermarket that I absolutely open the container and rumage around before I buy. If they bothered to remove the moldy ones for me, I'd appreciate it.

What's the alternative? Should they be throwing away the entire container?

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by steveax on Sunday June 26, 2016 @08:54PM (#11983607)
At some point in the ripening, handling the berries damages them enough that it's not worth it, but otherwise the practice is fine. At the gourmet market I worked at, pretty much all the berries were taken from the original flats they arrived in and repackaged (removing the bad berries along the way).

Pro tip for delicate berries: when you get them home, remove them from the package they came in and store them in a broad container lined with paper towels, something big enough so they can be spread out with a minimum of stacking. They'll last much longer that way.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by developer2 on Monday June 27, 2016 @06:56AM (#11985342)
Mould is not like dirt that can just be rubbed off the product. If a package of strawberries has some mouldy berries in it, then that mould has already spread to its neighbours without being visible. All they're doing is repackaging the berries that don't have any visible mould on them, and that mould will grow very quickly.

If you buy a supposedly "mould-free" bundle that was repackaged from a mouldy bundle, the entire batch is likely to rot within a day or two of purchase.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by kpil on Monday June 27, 2016 @03:03PM (#11988587)
The mould is most likely growing because a few strawberries where damaged and the rest got strawberry juice on them.

The mould is already there, just not visible, on all strawberries, waiting for some sugar and water...

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by gnu8 on Sunday June 26, 2016 @11:44PM (#11984101)
They all have mold on them. It's only the ones that have mold colonies large enough to be spotted by eye that are sorted out. Does that correspond to how much mold is dangerous? Who can say?
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by home_boi on Sunday June 26, 2016 @11:39PM (#11984090)
Is this common place for frozen berries or are they generally packaged before any mold can occur?
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by ethbro on Sunday June 26, 2016 @11:51PM (#11984126)
To meet higher USDA grades, it seems like they must be pre-sorted to remove mold (among other things).

Example: https://www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards/frozen-strawberrie...

PS: Side note, either USDA AMS hasn't updated their site in awhile, or some "most recent" frozen berry standards date back to the 50s/60s. Which, I guess makes sense; I imagine the process hasn't changed that much.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by gbog on Sunday June 26, 2016 @09:36PM (#11983735)
Picking the good strawberries and repackaging not only should be allowed, it should be mandatory. How are we gone so far away from (agricultural) reality that such a simple and necessary task is /forbidden/ ?
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by seanmcdirmid on Sunday June 26, 2016 @04:37PM (#11982580)
And this describes grocery shopping in China, not just Chinatown. I look forward to the day I can just go to a western supermarket and not have to worry about getting jipped on veggies...save so much work even if they cost a lot more money.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by JabavuAdams on Sunday June 26, 2016 @05:20PM (#11982788)
FYI "jipped" is actually spelled "gypped", which is a slur against Gypsies. I only raise this because I used to say it a lot, and was unaware of its etymology and connotations.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by khedoros on Sunday June 26, 2016 @09:09PM (#11983658)
And "Gypsies", describing the Romani people, is sometimes considered derogatory because of its negative connotations, and because it is reflective of the mistaken belief that they were itinerant Egyptians.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by MBCook on Sunday June 26, 2016 @10:56PM (#11983954)
Interesting. I'd never heard the Egyptian part before.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by afsina on Monday June 27, 2016 @01:38AM (#11984368)
They were probably originated from India.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by seanmcdirmid on Monday June 27, 2016 @03:41AM (#11984698)
Sorry, I had no idea where this word came from (or was spelled!). I should have just said "ripped off". In the states, the word has completely lost its original context (and more so in China).
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by nommm-nommm on Monday June 27, 2016 @09:48AM (#11986125)
Many people don't

http://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2013/12/30/242429836/...

>"I encounter a lot of people who tell me that they never knew the word 'gypped' had anything to do with gypsies, or that it's offensive — especially when the word is heard not read," says University of Texas at Austin professor Ian Hancock, who was born in Britain to Romani parents. "My response to them is, That's okay. You didn't know but now you do. So stop using it. It may mean nothing to you, but when we hear it, it still hurts."

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by elliotec on Sunday June 26, 2016 @05:43PM (#11982897)
I'm in favor of re-spelling it as jipped, and removing the old connotation, because most people don't know that and it is a pretty common word now.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by r00fus on Sunday June 26, 2016 @07:13PM (#11983272)
Not sure it works like that - you don't clean context just by changing the spelling.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by coldtea on Sunday June 26, 2016 @07:23PM (#11983311)
You do if people also don't jump at the chance to tie it to the old concept.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by e12e on Sunday June 26, 2016 @11:44PM (#11984104)
Perhaps if you live in an area where the word "gypsy" isn't well-known - but it would be in most of Europe at least. And given the history of abuse and oppression (eg: forced sterilization, even before the nazi concentration camps) it's not really a word that should be forgotten - in the sense that forgetting history is a great way to later repeat the same mistakes, and commit similar abuse.

I don't really see how "jipped" doesn't end up pronounced as "gypped" - so the connotation remains. FWIW the Moby Thesaurus lists a long litany of synonyms along the lines of "con man" and "cheat" for the term "gypper".

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by gpetukhov on Monday June 27, 2016 @12:52AM (#11984254)
Then let's also prohibit the word 'slave' which originates from 'slav', because many slavs were sold into slavery in the middle ages. http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=slave

Words do lose their negative connotations, especially with different spelling.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by e12e on Monday June 27, 2016 @03:54AM (#11984732)
Slav and slave have different pronunciation, not just different spelling (and actually, 'slav' in the meaning of slavic people was also spelled 'slave' - not sure if that was with a silent 'e' on the end or not). It's also as I understand it a name given to the slavic people by themselves: "Slav \Slav\ (sl[aum]v or sl[a^]v), n.; pl. {Slavs}. [A word originally meaning, intelligible, and used to contrast the people so called with foreigners who spoke languages unintelligible to the Slavs; akin to OSlav. slovo a word, slava fame, Skr. [,c]ru to hear. Cf. {Loud}.] (Ethnol.) One of a race of people occupying a large part of Eastern and Northern Europe, including the Russians, Bulgarians, Roumanians, Servo-Croats, Slovenes, Poles, Czechs, Wends or Sorbs, Slovaks, etc. [Written also {Slave}, and {Sclav}.] [1913 Webster]"

I'm reminded of a quote about what if the German army named their machines of war after the people they tried to exterminate, like the Apache helicopter etc.

I'm not saying we should "prohibit" words, I'm just saying I don't quite see how one could make much of a case for "gypping" being a word that isn't steeped in history of abuse of and discrimination against the Roma people. As recent as the 70s and 80s (and even to this day) for most of Europe. Eg, to quote song "Magnificent Seven" by the Clash: "What Do We Have For Entertainment? / Cops Kickin' Gypsies On The Pavement". (I never interpreted the song any other way than as a critique of systematic abuse by the police, and callousness of mass media - not as a slur by the Clash against "gypsies").

Just because "nigger" is derived from "negro" and means "black" doesn't automatically mean we can choose to pretend black people hasn't been and still are victim of racism, and decide that "nigger is now ok to use".

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by panglott on Monday June 27, 2016 @09:19AM (#11985954)
Because the American speakers who use it don't have a history of discriminating and abusing Roma people? There are barely any Roma people in America to abuse. Certainly in much of Europe Roma people have been treated very badly.

It's certainly true that many portrayals of black people in continental Europe often look very odd or offensive to American eyes.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by e12e on Monday June 27, 2016 @10:46AM (#11986463)
I'm not sure that makes much sense. By that logic I should be fine using "indian" rather than Native American or First Nation, because it's been a thousand years since Norwegian Vikings first killed Native Americans? (Which makes doubly no sense, as there were a number of Norwegians in the early settlements of the west, and I'm sure there are a few tales of horrors to be told about some of their exploits).

As for Roma in the USA, it appears that their invisibility is more the result of an almost complete eradication of their culture, more than anything else: http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/12/22/american-gy...

There's plenty of racism in Europe - that doesn't mean it's ok or should be accepted.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by panglott on Monday June 27, 2016 @02:21PM (#11988217)
To clarify, I didn't mean that the discrimination/abuse of the Roma happened a long time ago. I meant that most discrimination/abuse of the Roma has happened in Europe, not in the US. Anti-Roma racism in Europe is obvious, ugly, and contemporary. In Europe, Roma people are a coherent social group of millions of people; in the US, without mass immigration, they are a scattered minority so small that the only thing most Americans "know" about them comes from "The Hunchback of Notre Dame". With nothing to refer to, the word has been bleached of reference to Roma people in American use.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by logfromblammo on Monday June 27, 2016 @12:00AM (#11984148)
Or dig deep into English vocabulary and select a more appropriate synonym without the unwanted association: hustled, conned, swindled, scammed, deceived, ripped off, tricked, cheated, flimflammed, bamboozled, bilked, duped, hornswoggled, rooked, fleeced, burned, chiseled, snowed, fast talked, screwed, shafted, bled, suckered, stiffed, milked, gouged, overcharged... there are probably more. Some of them are shaded according to the intent of the other party and how you felt about it.

But I'm not sure any of these apply to the practice under consideration, which is selling substandard produce to people who haven't properly calibrated their expectations.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by panglott on Monday June 27, 2016 @09:15AM (#11985940)
Semantic bleaching is common enough in word change. Words change enough over time that the actual origin of words can become very obscure. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammaticalization#Semantic_bl...
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by pessimizer on Sunday June 26, 2016 @06:58PM (#11983219)
Changing the spelling doesn't help. It's a pretty ugly word that I definitely used a lot as a child, and it took a while to get out of my vocabulary.

edit: I also used to say "jewed down" as a kid. There's stuff that's better just to get rid of.

edit 2: I've actually had people passionately explain to me why saying "nigger-rigged" was not a problem.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by optforfon on Sunday June 26, 2016 @10:39PM (#11983895)
The fruit in China, at least in the big cities, is pristine. Apples are individually wrapped, everything is generally impeccable. You can get cheaper beat-up fruit in some food stalls at a cheaper price if you want.
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Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by JabavuAdams on Sunday June 26, 2016 @05:21PM (#11982794)
To be fair, many educated and articulate people are totally unaware of this connotation.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by danramteke on Monday June 27, 2016 @11:52PM (#11991378)
Yep - well if this thread didn't know before, perhaps they know now : )
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by zaroth on Sunday June 26, 2016 @05:06PM (#11982719)
You won't have to worry, you can rest assured you are absolutely getting jipped!
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by hkmurakami on Monday June 27, 2016 @12:34AM (#11984220)
This definitely happens outside of Chinatown as well. In fact there's a place at the border of Los Altos and Cupertino (right next to a Trader Joe's in fact) that deals with produce that is very close to expiration that was clearly sent over from other supermarkets. They also sell green that aren't "baby greens" -- i.e. they're grown a bit too mature and are now bitter and tougher than what the typical grocery store patron would like.

Obviously the nutritional value is the same, so the place makes for a great source for smoothie ingredients and frozen fruits to be consumed at a later date.

[dead]
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by wutbrodo on Sunday June 26, 2016 @07:11PM (#11983265)
> Indian (dots) stores

Huh?

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by nommm-nommm on Sunday June 26, 2016 @08:03PM (#11983471)
It's a very impolite but common way that Americans differentiate the two groups of people that are called Indians when the context isn't clear. Native Americans (feathers) and people from India (dots). Feathers refers to Native headdress and dot refers to a bindi, the decoration commonly worn by Hindu women.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by sampo on Sunday June 26, 2016 @11:06PM (#11983981)
Is Indian (IT) and Indian (casino) equally impolite?
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by nommm-nommm on Monday June 27, 2016 @08:50AM (#11985811)
Yes.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by wutbrodo on Sunday June 26, 2016 @10:50PM (#11983939)
Oh, hadn't ever heard that. Thanks for the background.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by panglott on Monday June 27, 2016 @09:20AM (#11985965)
Common? I've never heard this.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by nommm-nommm on Monday June 27, 2016 @09:32AM (#11986034)
Pretty common, I've heard it from several casually racist people several different times throughout my life. Perhaps it is regional.

Casual racism (especially outside of talking to friends/family) isn't super common anymore but still a "thing."

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by wutbrodo on Monday June 27, 2016 @07:12PM (#11990245)
Do you mind if I ask what region? I only ask because I had never heard it spending my entire life in a couple different parts of California
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by nommm-nommm on Tuesday June 28, 2016 @02:43PM (#11996348)
Northeast.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by sitharus on Sunday June 26, 2016 @07:26PM (#11983325)
I think GP means Indians from India instead of American Indians but is using a racial stereotype to describe this.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by x1798DE on Sunday June 26, 2016 @08:56PM (#11983611)
I understand that the dot/feather thing is considered crass, but I will say it's a bit overboard to be offended at it. The idea isn't that all India Indians have dots or whatever, it's just synechdoche, where one aspect of the broader culture stands in for the whole. Like if you said, "He's from America - suit not cowboy boots." (Referring to urban vs rural America) it would hardly be offensive as a stereotype.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by dalke on Monday June 27, 2016 @07:43AM (#11985527)
"Yankee" or simply "Yank" is a synechdoche that the British use for people from the US.

Tell a 6th generation Georgian whose family farm was destroyed by Sherman's March to the Sea that he's a "Yankee" and see what response you'll get.

And your 'suit not cowboy boots' comparison doesn't even make sense. In the parts of the US where cowboy boots are popular in rural areas, they are also popular in urban areas. Visit Dallas and see that dress cowboy boots go just fine with a suit. Governors and legislators, President Bush and innumerable wedding party members, have all paired cowboy boots and suits.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by nommm-nommm on Monday June 27, 2016 @08:48AM (#11985794)
I also want to point out:

Lets start with nobody said they were offended, just pointed out the GP was using a racial stereotype. Calling a racial stereotype a racial stereotype when asked for clarification isn't the same as "I'm offended," that is jumping to unfounded conclusions.

Saying "Indian (dots)" doesn't make sense out of context unless you are American or very familiar with American stereotypes. You also need the "feathers" part to be able to compare the two to give it some context for those who are familiar with American stereotypes but haven't been asked "dots or feathers?" before. Saying it in an international form is confusing and unclear thus a bad use of language no matter if its offensive or not. Additionally using racially charged language unnecessarily detracts from the overall message the poster was trying to convey and their post is now hidden behind [flagged].

>Visit Dallas and see that dress cowboy boots go just fine with a suit.

I just went to a wedding a few weeks ago where the entire wedding party (including the bride) were formally dressed and wore cowboy boots and I don't even live in the south or a rural area!

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by x1798DE on Thursday June 30, 2016 @04:18AM (#12007222)
> And your 'suit not cowboy boots' comparison doesn't even make sense. In the parts of the US where cowboy boots are popular in rural areas, they are also popular in urban areas. Visit Dallas and see that dress cowboy boots go just fine with a suit. Governors and legislators, President Bush and innumerable wedding party members, have all paired cowboy boots and suits.

Sounds like it makes perfect sense to me, given that my whole point was that synechdoche is about using a salient feature, not necessarily a universal one. That's what I was trying to say about the dots/feathers thing - cowboy boots are associated with (mostly southern) rural areas - they're even called cowboy boots, even if they are used other places and even if most people in the south or in rural areas don't wear them most of the time. Suits are associated with big metropolitan companies, even though people in rural areas still wear suits.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by dalke on Thursday June 30, 2016 @01:35PM (#12010233)
> cowboy boots are associated with (mostly southern) rural areas

Your expression seems to become less meaningful as you clarify it.

Cowboy boots are part of Western wear. The specific style (as differing from general equestrian boots) started during the cattle drive era of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas in the late 1800s.

It spread, certainly. Cowboy boots are a much more salient aspect of Montana, New Mexico, and Wyoming - decidedly non-Southern states - than Virginia, Florida, or North Carolina. What cotton farmer, tobacco farmer, or citrus grower works in cowboy boots? The traditional Florida cowboy wasn't even called a "cowboy", which is the western term, but a cowman or cracker.

I'll say this again, they are indeed called cowboy boots, which means they come from the area where there are cowboys. That's the West, not the South. (The two areas overlap in Texas and Oklahoma.)

So 1) are cowboy boots a salient feature of rural life in the US? No. They are not common to rural life in Michigan, New York, Maine, and other non-plains states.

2) are cowboy boots a salient feature of the rural south? Based on http://www.newsobserver.com/living/fashion/article10118804.h... , at least in North Carolina it is the suburban population which buys the most cowboy boots, not the rural population.

3) Is the south the area where cowboy boots are the most salient feature? No. That would be the West. In the South you buy cowboy boots at places which sell Western wear. You don't buy cowboy boots at a places which sells "Southern clothing."

On the other hand, in the West, where cowboy boots are a salient feature, you are also likely to find people in the cities wearing dress cowboy boots with a suit.

So "cowboy boots" means someone from the West, and "suit" means someone dressed formally, "suit and cowboy boots" means someone dressed formally in the Western clothing tradition.

While "suit not cowboy boots" tells someone in the Western US to dress in the standard US/European business tradition.

But "cowboy boots not suit" makes little sense as a disjunctive. It certainly doesn't characterize someone from the rural US, or characterize someone from the rural South in the US, with someone from the city.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by e12e on Sunday June 26, 2016 @11:46PM (#11984113)
You'd be amazed how much a genocide or brutal occupation adds to the (legitimate) offence of a stereotype.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by cavisne on Sunday June 26, 2016 @09:09PM (#11983659)
Or just as easily America (perpetually offended) to tell the same thing
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by rlucas on Tuesday June 28, 2016 @10:22AM (#11994001)
I'd like to chime in for future readers of this thread, a passive observation. In 2016 Seattle tech, I hear the "dots not feathers" formulation (or rarely the reverse), at least monthly, always in professional settings and nearly always used by a person in describing him or herself. Subjectively it would ring very odd and impolite to hear it from someone not describing his own ethnicity.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by tn13 on Sunday June 26, 2016 @08:53PM (#11983603)
Clarification: Americans confuse Indians between those from Bharat/India and Native Americans. Dots and feathers is a common way to differentiate between both. I am from India.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by dalke on Monday June 27, 2016 @08:15AM (#11985642)
I am from the US. "Dots and feathers" is not a common way in the US. It feels pejorative as well.

If it's ambiguous, I say "Indian (from India)" or "Indian (subcontinent)" vs. "Indian (Native American)". Or I'll just say "from India" or "Native American", and avoid that ambiguity.

That said, even "Native American" is controversial. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_name_controver... for full details.

Plus, I think many in the US don't know about the bindi, so referring to "dot" in that context may not help as much as you, someone from India, may think.

As to why it feels pejorative, here's are pictures of Native American vendors in Santa Fe. https://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/el_camino_real_de_tierra_adent... . One is recent, another from almost 100 years ago. Here's are some more: http://www.yelp.com/biz_photos/native-american-vendors-progr... http://adorepics.com/santa-fe-indian-market/ .

Do you see feathers?

Other than decades-old stereotypes from mass media, why do you think "feather" is the appropriate term?

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by nommm-nommm on Monday June 27, 2016 @09:22AM (#11985975)
>I am from the US. "Dots and feathers" is not a common way in the US.

I am from the US, I have heard people say things like "I picked up some Indian artwork this weekend, dots not feathers." I've also been asked "dots or feathers?" when I was talking about something Indian. I've also been asked in gestures, pointing to the forehead to represent a bindi then saying "or" and covering and uncovering the mouth while making a noise to do that mock Indian battle cry (see the scene in Peter Pan if you are unfamiliar with it)(1).

Its not super common (for obvious reasons) but I've heard to several times from several different people so its common enough in at least some parts of the United States. Being casually racist in informal conversation is still a "thing" in the United States.

That being said, its impolite racially charged language thus very inappropriate in most cases and should be avoided especially in formal communication.

(1) I am ashamed to admit that I did that while playing "cowboys and Indians" as a child before I knew better.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by dalke on Monday June 27, 2016 @11:02AM (#11986583)
A Google Book search finds only a 2002 Weekly World News opinion piece by "Ed Anger" and a 2009 book "Stealing Ganymede: A Novel".

There are ~150 hits in DDG for "Indian" plus any of the four combination of order and choice of {"and", "or", or "not"}. There are 94 hits in Google for "dots or feathers" and 120 "dots and feathers". This includes "polka dots and feathers."

Almost every single one referring to people uses that phrase in a derogatory way.

None of the 6 phrases exist in Google's n-grams.

That makes it decidedly not common, at least in the written word.

> Being casually racist in informal conversation ...

... is not appropriate for HN.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by nommm-nommm on Monday June 27, 2016 @11:23AM (#11986738)
Correct, I never, ever, ever said it was appropriate, it is decidedly not. If you look up a couple posts I highlighted the problems with using it on HN (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11985794). I don't expect that it would be in written word to often either. Point is its common enough that I've heard it several times over many years from several different people. Perhaps you don't talk to too many casually racist people or it is regional.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by dalke on Monday June 27, 2016 @12:39PM (#11987361)
I see I was wrong. I found a better phrase to search in Google to find many more examples of existing use. One is the movie "Not a Feather, but a Dot", with a trailer at http://morristowngreen.com/2013/05/28/meet-director-of-movie... and the movie site at http://www.notafeather.com .

I still don't think it's common, though I agree it's not rare. I provided counter-evidence that my observations are not solely biased by the people I know nor the regions I've lived in. To flip your question around, perhaps you are in the one region of the US where people do that?

The other part of my response was because I didn't like the wriggle room in your paragraph describing how being 'casually racist in informal conversation is still a "thing" in the United States' and that such uses are 'very inappropriate in most cases and should be avoided especially in formal communication.'

HN is full of informal conversation. Is HN casual enough that it's one of the few places where this "thing" is appropriate? I don't think that's what you meant. I wanted to make a more firm statement which removes that possible interpretation.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by forgetsusername on Monday June 27, 2016 @04:08PM (#11989066)
>Almost every single one referring to people uses that phrase in a derogatory way.

Well, a famous movie that won an Oscar has said line in it:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7CqeOU5V47w

I wouldn't claim that the phrase is PC, and it is indeed lazy in written form, but people need to get over being so easily offended on behalf of others.

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by dalke on Monday June 27, 2016 @04:43PM (#11989316)
Yes, it seems that phrase is more common than I originally assumed. That said, movies use derogatory terms, even Oscar winning movies.

People need to get over the word "PC". It's a nearly meaningless term because it comes with the pejorative assumption that the reasoning behind it is always excessive.

Do you have any word for "politically correct but not excessively so, so I think I'll change my language"? Or is every such suggestion inherently based on offense and therefore easily dismissed?

Because my statement above was to show pictures of Puebloans in Santa Fe from now and from 100 years ago, and argue that "feather" makes about as much sense as calling a 6th generation true son of Georgia a Yankee.

Are you going to go to the South and start calling everyone Yankees? Or would that not be politically correct?

Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by bane on Monday June 27, 2016 @09:27PM (#11990864)
American here, dots and feathers as in "Indian, dots not feathers" or the reverse, is pretty common in my neck of the woods.
Re:Why Fruits and Veggies Are So Cheap in Chinatown by RP_Joe on Monday June 27, 2016 @05:23AM (#11985008)
Are you offended by (dots)?