It is not being done behind the restaurant's back. The restaurant is paying the customers (in free pizza) to leave the feedback.
1) The existence of a contractual relationship or beneficial business relationship between two parties. 2) Knowledge of that relationship by a third party. 3) Intent of the third party to induce a party to the relationship to breach the relationship. 4) Lack of any privilege on the part of the third party to induce such a breach. 5) The contractual relationship is breached. 6) Damage to the party against whom the breach occurs.
Yelp may have a case for tortious interference against the restaurant if they are paying customers to break their Yelp terms. Yelp still sucks.
http://www.troutmansanders.com/files/upload/Tortious_Interfe...
I would agree in this case Yelp would probably not be laughed out of court. However, that's a fairly low bar and IANAL.
Hold on.
So let's say I run a highly-ranked software review website. I then proceed to "manipulate reviews" to force software developers advertise with me in exchange for not floating negative reviews to the top and not "filtering out" good ones.
Do I get Yelp's business model right? Ethics aside, how is this NOT the by-the-book racketeering?
It's only speculation about Angie's List, which is why I said "probably." If you look at their business model, they get money from all sides -- consumers and businesses -- which leads to inherit conflicts of interest.
Many restaurants have claimed that yelp has offered to remove negative reviews in exchange for money. Some also suspect Yelp of writing those negative reviews.
http://www.eastbayexpress.com/oakland/yelp-and-the-business-...
http://www.forbes.com/sites/jimhandy/2012/08/16/think-yelp-i...
That's why nobody takes these claims seriously. They don't hold up to even casual scrutiny, if you know anything about the site.
It has the full emails back and forth between yelp and company, which are the most telling part.
Basically the company doesn't want to be on yelp, but yelp won't remove them. Now they are "buying" bad reviews, so yelp has threatened to take action and the restaurant basically says "bring it on" since that is exactly what they want.