IMSI catchers ('Stingrays') are indeed detectable, an example is the 'Android IMSI-Catcher Detector (AIMSICD)' project:
Re:Stingray, the fake cell phone tower
by tmosleyIII on Monday July 28, 2014 @07:16AM
(#8096080)
It would be interesting to test this out
I tend to believe that the reason that the company uses NDA's is to give the Authorities plausible deniability. "We couldn't apply for a warrant Your Honor, because we would have been breaking our NDA". The cops probably love the NDA, it is probably a feature of the product!
Submitting data to wigle.net using their Android app is one way to start building enough cell tower information to make this very visible.
wasn't wigle very unfree? I'd love to contribute to an open cell collection project where I can download everything.
Re:Stingray, the fake cell phone tower
by thefreeman on Monday July 28, 2014 @07:29PM
(#8099902)
I think this might be similar to what we are looking for? http://opencellid.org/
Also, judging by how ridiculously hard the company who makes them is trying to keep them hidden (NDA's, etc.), it seems like they may realize that if the details of the product were known it could be easily circumvented.