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Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by yummyfajitas on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:14PM (#6891219)
Its great that the power of the law is currently being directed at great big jerks, but do we really think it will stay this way?

These revenge porn sites are journalism. And apparently we are all now cheering the government as it shuts down publications whose motives and views we disagree with.

http://www.chrisstucchio.com/blog/2013/defending_hunter_moor...

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by tptacek on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:34PM (#6891335)
What isn't journalism by this definition? The simple response to your question is that if "journalism" has the nearly-useless definition you're providing, then "journalism" simply doesn't get to receive deference from public policy.

Candidly: the publication of the Weiner "selfies" wasn't a high water mark for "journalism" anyways. Media outlets could have authenticated the photos and then published the simple facts of what had happened. Instead, those outlets applied their own morals and judgement to the situation, made their own decision that Weiner was an asshole, and punished him by repeatedly and gratuitously humiliating him. Maybe that shouldn't have been O.K. The public interest in the actual photos was, let's be honest, pornographic.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by yummyfajitas on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:37PM (#6891354)
Is releasing anthony Weiner's selfies not journalism? That's revenge porn by any reasonable definition.

I would say that releasing true facts about people with documentary evidence is journalism. What else would it be?

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by tptacek on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:42PM (#6891394)
(1) Maybe not.

(2) If it is, so what? If any kind of publication is "journalism", than "journalism" isn't a free pass.

The reality is that to the extent that lascivious photos are "journalism", then we recognize different degrees of "journalism"; it's not a binary state.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by bmelton on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:16PM (#6891609)
So, if it isn't journalism (and I agree that the claim is tenuous), isn't it still free speech? Journalism isn't the only form of speech that falls under first amendment protections.

Moreover, between laws against theft, and laws against copyright violation, I'm unsure how this isn't a solved problem, or why "revenge porn" sites are deserving of special legislation.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by tptacek on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:21PM (#6891638)
Casting an action as "speech" doesn't give you a free pass; fraud is also speech, as is libel. The rights enumerated in the Constitution conflict with each other; they were self-evidently incoherent when they were ratified, and the expectation has always been that those conflicts would need to be adjudicated by the Judiciary.

What is true is that speech and expression must receive enormous deference, and what is also generally believed to be true is that the content and ideas animating speech can't be the basis for allowing or denying it.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by bmelton on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:39PM (#6891714)
Well, right, but this isn't fraud, or libel, or sedition, or (to my knowledge) child porn, or anything necessarily cast as an unprotected form of speech.

It could potentially be categorized as 'obscene', but that's true (or false) of a given image regardless of how it was obtained or how it's distributed. If porn sites are still legal in the state of California (they are, right?), then so should images on this site be. If they're being displayed unlawfully, on grounds that they were illegal obtained, or are being illegally distributed, then I don't understand why a successful prosecution couldn't be had on those grounds already.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by tptacek on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:52PM (#6891780)
The specific case we're talking about here is legally simple. The charge is extortion. In California, the elements of extortion are 0. the victim has property (here money), 1. (the 1C variant) the accused threatened to expose a secret connecting the victim with disgrace, a crime, or deformity, 2. the accused did so with the intent of coercing the victim, 3. the victim consented, and 4. the accused received property as a result.

Different states, different extortion statutes, but the California construction seems to be a common one.

The crime isn't "speech"; it's coercion.

Similar dumbasses who are more sly about extracting money from their sites might be undone by other simple legal issues, such as red-flag knowledge that the content they're hosting is stolen, or (as mentioned upthread) that the content itself is facially illegal, for instance because it depicts minors.

Criminalizing or otherwise prohibiting revenge porn sites on a conceptual level, rather than targeting the sites dumb enough to try to cash in, is a trickier issue that's currently being confronted by state legislatures; it wouldn't be shocking to see one of the resulting statutes eventually end up before SCOTUS, sad as that sounds.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by yummyfajitas on Thursday December 12, 2013 @12:52AM (#6893011)
I missed this issue when I read the article, and you are right that it makes this particular case more clear cut.

But I'm not seeing other issues you mention as being relevant, stolen material in particular. Weren't the pentagon papers, wikileaks and snowdens NSA files all stolen material?

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by bmelton on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @07:07PM (#6891872)
Well, I get that it was extortion, and I completely agree that it's extortion... and that's exactly my complaint -- extortion has nothing to do with revenge porn.

From reading the Slate article, they mention the new "revenge porn law" specifically, and then list other charges. The contents of the site could have been anything -- credit card numbers, blackmail information, etc., etc., and the CA legislature would still have the exact same case that they have -- extortion.

I suppose I glommed onto your argument because I assumed (from your other post) that you'd been following it, but I think that the implications of a 'revenge porn' law didn't actually come into play here, which sort of makes whatever point I had -- that there's no purpose for it.

Whatever implications the first amendment has here, origination shouldn't play a part in it. If the images are obscene, that can be determined independently of how they were obtained or distributed. If they violate someone's personal copyright, that's an independent claim. If they violate local pornography statutes, that's again, a separate crime.

What it seems to me is that we've taken a number of things that were already illegal and drafted up a new set of feel-good measures that make them illegal under a different heading. Perhaps the net result is in sentencing, but that seems about as efficient to me as "hate" crime sentencing, where we'll end up with mandatory minimums and such.

Anyway, sorry for pestering, you just seemed to have more knowledge on the matter than the Slate article, and I thought you'd implied that there were free speech implications.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by anigbrowl on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @08:34PM (#6892272)
Wiener posted selfies to his public Twitter stream and then claimed he was a victim of 3v1l hax0rs. He made his sexy pictures in a matter of public concern when he spent $45k of campaign funds on investigating claims that he knew to be specious.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by ghaff on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:22PM (#6891641)
There's a fairly well-established distinction between public figures and others with respect to certain other areas of law (e.g. libel). The Internet admittedly blurs some of these distinctions.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by anigbrowl on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @08:26PM (#6892231)
These revenge porn sites are journalism

Nonsense. I read your blog post; you begin by asking readers to imagine an alternative reality where someone engaged in briebery is expose d by a journalist (despite the briber wishing that such activity would remain private), and then draw a false equivalence between bribery and exposure of one's body in a photograph. The differentce is that while bribery is a crime in most jurisdictions, taking a revealing photograph (or being the subject of one taken by someone else) is not a crime in any of the jurisdictions that apply here. So your public interest argument goes up in smoke.

You go on to draw a comparison with Anthony Wiener. But given that a) he is occupying public office while b) sending unsolicited pictures of a sexual nature to random women he encountered on the internet, that isn't equivalent either. There is a public-interest argument to be made about the unwisdom of him sending out sexy pictures of himself (albeit a limited one; I think most people were more offended by his persistent cheating on his wife than being a horny guy, and this might not have been such an issue if he was single), but you seem to have forgotten that the story first made headlines because he mistakenly posted pictures to his public Twitter account and then organized a wild-goose-chase investigation by falsely claiming his Twitter account had been hacked. This is very different some third party making public a picture of him that he had anticipated would be kept private.

Now I like a good contrarian argument as much as the next guy but this isn't a well-formed argument; it's irrational on its face and degrades the subject of the story in the process of trying and failing to make a point.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by yummyfajitas on Thursday December 12, 2013 @12:46AM (#6892996)
There are all sorts of legal acts which reporters write about and which others might like to keep hidden. For example, consider "secretive rich guy is a racist" or "person I disagree with took money from Koch". As a tech related example, consider assorted hit jobs on peter thiel, pax Dickinson, etc.

An act doesn't need to be criminal to be of journalistic interest. And a public figure is just a person that reporters take an interest in.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by anigbrowl on Thursday December 12, 2013 @02:46AM (#6893346)
Perhaps, then, you should develop a new argument from that standpoint.

And a public figure is just a person that reporters take an interest in.

There is a difference between a merely famous person (eg Kim Kardashian) and a public figure like an elected official, in whose good behavior the public has an interest (as distinct from being interested in it in the colloquial sense). I mean this in the sense of the word republic which is a contraction of the Latin res publica or 'public matter.' This is why private individuals enjoy a right of publicity to their own likeness and copyright protection for their public performances, but the identity and doings of legislators and government officials (within the scope of their official activities) are in the public domain.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by SamReidHughes on Saturday December 14, 2013 @06:28AM (#6905385)
Something being a crime or not is the line you chose, not yummyfajitas, he doesn't need to change his argument to pick a corner case just for you.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by blueblob on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:16PM (#6891231)
It is not journalism to hack people's computers, steal their stuff and pit it online.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by yummyfajitas on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:31PM (#6891314)
You mean like the Guardian did after Snowden stole peoples stuff and released it? Or like wikileaks/etc? Or assorted other newspapers releasing illegally acquired information?
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by tptacek on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:48PM (#6891431)
These are bad examples, because the legality of publishing Snowden and Manning's documents was in fact legally tenuous, and so far the publishers of the documents are protected largely by the enormous public welfare implications of the documents themselves. Especially in Snowden's case, that could change. Wait 6 months and see if the Snowden trove results in operationally relevant serious foreign intelligence disclosures that don't implicate the rights of US citizens, and then we'll see how much "journalism" really is a free pass to publishing "anything".
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by freyrs3 on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:39PM (#6891712)
Nation states are not people.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by detcader on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:53PM (#6891794)
When did The Guardian, WikiLeaks, NYT etc hack or steal anything? This is new to me
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by ianhawes on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:25PM (#6891276)
But in most cases, nobody was "hacked" at all. The photos were distributed, without limitation, to 1 or more people by the actual subject of the photos.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by rcthompson on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:38PM (#6891365)
That's not true. There was an article that recently crossed the front page of HN by a victim of one of these sites, and her research revealed that a large fraction (possibly over half, I don't remember) of victims gas their photos obtained by hacking, not by a vengeful ex who already had legal access to the photos.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by ZoFreX on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:05PM (#6891538)
40% hacked, 36% revenge porn, 12% photoshopped, 12% self-submits.[1]

[1] http://www.xojane.com/it-happened-to-me/charlotte-laws-hunte...

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by byerley on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:28PM (#6891670)
I cringed when I saw "informal survey," but this seems to be in the important bit -

"In most cases, the scam began through Facebook and ended when “Gary Jones” gained access to the victim’s email account."

Unfortunately it doesn't make a lot of sense without context that I can't fine in the article. Was it phishing?

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by ZoFreX on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @07:29PM (#6891970)
Sadly it's not very clear, and it wasn't a random representative sampling, but it's the closest thing we have to any actual figures right now (AFAIK)
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by rblatz on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:34PM (#6891339)
I read an article a week or two ago about a mother that was a former private investigator researching the owner of one of these sites. She claimed that a lot of the women featured on the site had their info gathered by someone hacking their gmail account. I'll search for a link when I'm not at work. Don't really want revenge porn showing up in my search history here.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by byerley on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:55PM (#6891479)
When has the media ever had a good handle on what "hacking" means and how prevalent it is?

Why would someone with the ability to "hack" a large number of gmail accounts choose nude photos to make their money with? I can't imagine the payoff is comparatively good and large-scale blackmail is a pretty good way to get targeted for prosecution.

Further, aren't these pictures in their email because they were sent to someone? How would the average person distinguish between their account being "hacked" for the purpose of retrieving the picture opposed to the receiver sharing it? It sounds more like the instinctual "my account was hacked!" response to something embarrassing.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by tedunangst on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:04PM (#6891527)
What, you don't email yourself a copy of all your nude selfies for safe keeping? I thought everybody did that.

edit to add: wow. From the xojane link it appears that's actually exactly what everybody does. I'm at a loss for words.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by sliverstorm on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:49PM (#6891772)
To many people, email is how they move files about.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by tedunangst on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @07:59PM (#6892082)
Yeah, I know. Done it myself. I was mentally filtering nude selfies out of the set of files I would want to move about. I draw a distinction between "here's a sweet recipe for chicken alfredo, better save this for later" and "here's a picture of me naked, better make a copy in case I need this later", but I guess others don't.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by jasonlotito on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:02PM (#6891513)
> hack people's computers, steal their stuff and pit it online.

All 3 of those things were already illegal, and had legal remedies.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by nextstep on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:20PM (#6891245)
How is revenge porn journalism?
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by ianhawes on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:27PM (#6891282)
I believe he means they are protected free speech.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by yummyfajitas on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:29PM (#6891295)
Are you seriously disputing that releasing Anthony Weiner's selfies is journalism?
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by gdulli on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:51PM (#6891446)
Retroactively calling anything that has ever appeared in the media "journalism" produces a sad and useless definition of the term. It turns out to be just any trash that media outlets know people will consume. An admirable definition would include some sort of discretion about (for example) the private lives of public figures, and not conflate information with journalism.

To the extent that Anthony Weiner's mistakes in his personal life does impact his job, which is in the public interest, that can qualify as journalism and separate him from the common case of a typical victim of these sites.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by yummyfajitas on Thursday December 12, 2013 @01:03AM (#6893045)
I am taking as a given that most people here don't want further restrictions on newspapers, and generally support free speech as it currently exists. My argument is simply attacking the distinction between newspapers and revenge porn.

If you oppose contemporary journalism as well and favor a more Chinese approach to free speech, I will be unpersuasive.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by tptacek on Thursday December 12, 2013 @09:16AM (#6894488)
That rhetoric is lame. You can argue better than that.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by dinkumthinkum on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:40PM (#6891720)
Well yes it is ridiculous. If you want to blame this game of "everything is journalism" then probably we should revisit the whole notion of freedom of the press.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by gdulli on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:52PM (#6891783)
Freedom isn't and can't be absolute. There's too much predation in human nature for that to be a possibility. Reasonable lines need to be drawn, and nudging a line one way or another is going to happen sometimes and doesn't always need to be feared as the beginning of a slippery slope or invite sarcastic comments about whether we still have a free press. Deciding that our society is going to have a standard of behavior above revenge porn has value. If we were capable (collectively) of handling absolute freedom, we might have it.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by wmf on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:39PM (#6891370)
Are you seriously making no distinction (three times and counting in this thread) between public figures and normal people?
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by tptacek on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:49PM (#6891436)
Why is OK to humiliate a public figure by publishing sexualized nude photos of them? I'll hazard that it isn't OK, but that we kid ourselves because the cases where that happens, the mere existence of the photos is newsworthy. We conflate two different pieces of information: (a) that the photos exist, are real, were sent as alleged, &c and (b) the visual content of the photos themselves.

(a) is a valid product of journalism; (b) probably isn't.

We think (b) is, though, because one way that media outlets secure power for themselves in the market and elsewhere is by exploiting (b) to inflict punishment on the targets of their stories. They don't like Anthony Weiner (no surprise), so they're happy to torture him to get extra pageviews.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by Crito on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:10PM (#6891567)
I think that cases involving public figures is more complicated than many people think.

Most of us would probably agree that paparazzi publishing pictures of celebrities naked in their back yard with telephoto lenses is not okay. Publishing pictures of Rob Ford smoking crack? That seems more than reasonable. Publishing pictures of Rob Ford smoking crack, naked in his backyard? I don't think that Rob Ford's attire changes the situation (does it really matter if he's wearing a t-shirt, a business suit, or his birthday suit? Either way, he's smoking crack), but how do you encode that in the law? I am not convinced there is a good way, even if we just say "lets hash it out on a case to case basis in courtrooms, then you have to consider SLAPP concerns.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by tptacek on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:15PM (#6891601)
Or, another way to look at it is that an authenticated report of clear evidence of Ford smoking crack is "okay", but repeated broadcasts of private photos of him smoking crack is simply torture pornography.

I don't know. Like you said, it's not simple.

But the fact that it's not simple gives lie to the idea that persecution of revenge porn sites somehow impinges on the civic function of "journalism".

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by wmf on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @08:18PM (#6892180)
Good point. So I'll disagree with yummyfajitas in a different way: revenge porn is not journalism, so if publicly shaming Weiner is no different than revenge porn it also isn't journalism.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by yummyfajitas on Thursday December 12, 2013 @02:02AM (#6893199)
Similarly, to take a slightly different topic, was it journalism to reveal the existence of Abu ghraib photos but not to publish the photos themselves?

I'm also not sure I trust the media in the role of verifying and then hiding evidence. Far better to just do full data dumps and let us figure things out for ourselves.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by georgemcbay on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:49PM (#6891438)
I don't agree with the person you're responding to, but I feel that the Internet has already basically blurred the line between "public figures" and "normal people" to a degree that needs to be addressed by the law.

As a basic example, someone who is a "normal person" might have a photo leak that goes so viral the photo leak itself makes them a "public figure" by the old celebrity definition. What then?

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by baddox on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:45PM (#6891422)
When it comes to publishing nude photos sent in a clearly private context, what is the distinction?
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by yummyfajitas on Thursday December 12, 2013 @12:57AM (#6893024)
I do make no distinction, because the only meaningful distinction I see is "do reporters care about person x".

Is pax dickinson a public figure? How about joe the plumber? Both have been the subject of journalistic investigation.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by dinkumthinkum on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:38PM (#6891710)
I don't think releasing those photos of Anthony Weiner is the magical clear case of "journalism" that you think it is.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by 48snickers on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:30PM (#6891298)
The charges in this specific case are blackmail. I don't think this has anything to do with viewpoints or consent.

http://oag.ca.gov/news/press-releases/attorney-general-kamal...

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by byerley on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:01PM (#6891511)
The problem is that people have gotten comfortable with the idea that it's acceptable to hate someone for their hateful beliefs - forgetting that virtually every belief can be considered hateful with the right spin.

While I think this case had mitigating factors and the guy could have been charged anyway, I certainly don't trust the jerks in the DA's office to decide who the other jerks are.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by thatthatis on Thursday December 12, 2013 @12:48AM (#6893003)
The "yelling fire in a crowded theater" standard is pretty clearly applicable here:

Here are photos of someone naked vs here are photos of someone naked along with workplace, home address, home phone, etc.

Yelling fire isn't protected as it insights panic.

Doxing/revenge porn should be protected as it insights harassment.

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by gamblor956 on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @07:25PM (#6891941)
By this logic, all killing should be allowed because we merely disagree that some types of killing. All type of sexual activity should be allowed because we merely disagree that some types of acts are non-consensual. Indeed...all types of crimes should be allowed because we merely disagree that some things are crimes.

Absolutism may work wonderfully in a fantasy universe, but it has no place in reality. There is a huge difference between the non-consensual posting of someone else's pictures (i.e., revenge porn) and Anthony Weiner, a politician running for office, posting his own pictures of his own privates to women he had just met or not even met. (Hint: in one situation, the subject of the photo did not consent to the distribution of the photo, and may not even have consented to the photo itself. In the other situation, the utter stupidity of the actions calls into question Weiner's judgment and demonstrates a propensity for making rash decisions, both of which are important to know when electing a representative.)

Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by CatMtKing on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @05:29PM (#6891293)
I'm cheering anyway. It's not possible to have a set of laws or system that will prevent all misdeeds and protect all basic rights.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by rsynnott on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @06:17PM (#6891615)
Putting illegally obtained images on a website and operating an extortion racket to get them taken down is _not_ journalism.
Re:California Arrests the Owner of a Revenge Porn Site by garthdog on Wednesday December 11, 2013 @10:15PM (#6892595)
Pure HN gold.