News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by woah on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:19PM (#42935492)
This is called a cooperative, and it is completely legal. However, they tend not to be very successful in the marketplace, outside of a few outliers.

If you separate revenue and control (employees get to vote on decisions, but investors get the revenue), then employees will be incentivized to maintain the status quo instead making decisions to make the company successful. The employees have almost no incentive to make difficult decisions like cutting unsuccessful lines of business etc. I would be very uneasy about investing anyone's retirement savings into such an organization.

If you keep revenue and control combined (a simple share structure, where each share gets a piece of the revenue and a vote, and employees get shares when they join), then you have other paradoxes. To make this work, you need to prohibit employees from selling their shares to investors, otherwise you're back to a conventional corporation. You also need to take the shares away from employees when they leave the company, otherwise former employees become a de facto investor class that you wanted to avoid. As an employee, I would prefer to work at a company where my equity does not have these restrictions placed on it.

You may say "but if we all just tried a little harder to believe in a better world it could be possible". But it is possible now. Cooperatives work easily under existing corporate law, and are even incentivized in some places. They just aren't very successful for the reasons above. The only widespread form of cooperative is doctor's and lawyer's practices, which are legally required to be organized as cooperatives through a limited liability partnership structure.

To make cooperatives work in the broader marketplace, you'd have to force employees to accept restrictions on their equity or force savers to put their money into cooperatives managed by employees who are not incentivized to invest it well.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by Scoundreller on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @02:22PM (#42937296)
> If you keep revenue and control combined (a simple share structure, where each share gets a piece of the revenue and a vote, and employees get shares when they join), then you have other paradoxes. To make this work, you need to prohibit employees from selling their shares to investors, otherwise you're back to a conventional corporation. You also need to take the shares away from employees when they leave the company, otherwise former employees become a de facto investor class that you wanted to avoid

This describes most “partnerships” to a varying degree. Lots of professional firms operate that way, e.g. law firms, accounting firms, engineering firms, consulting

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by mox1 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @02:30PM (#42937387)
Yes, a large percentage of of the consulting / services business that you would know the name of are organized like this. For services / consulting it makes a lot of sense.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by BarryMilo on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:41PM (#42935847)
I've been part of a few (Canadian) cooperatives. The incentive structure is completely different, it's akin to admitting you prefer great working conditions than having a chance to chance it rich. If a company is startup-sized, anything else is a sucker's bet.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by woah on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:45PM (#42935898)
If I didn't like my working conditions, I would look for a different job.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by ziddoap on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @01:35PM (#42936656)
>I would look for a different job.

I know some experienced, socially adept, smart, etc. friends who have been doing this exact thing for about 8 months now.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by satvikpendem on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @03:29PM (#42938145)
How is that not the same in a coop? If they don't like the conditions they'd still have to leave the job and find a new one.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by bboygravity on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @03:40PM (#42938269)
In a coop everybody's job is to always be looking for a job (for the coop)?
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by satvikpendem on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @04:57PM (#42939481)
Not sure what you're talking about, I was replying to a refutation of the following quote by the grand parent commenter:

> If I didn't like my working conditions, I would look for a different job.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by knowitnone on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @05:02PM (#42939565)
because all your friends are 10s
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by ziddoap on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @05:40PM (#42940101)
What's your point? That my friends aren't the literal best in the world in their field of study? Of course they aren't. If that was a job requirement, there would be like 20 job openings world-wide.

What an odd comment.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by Herring on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:59PM (#42936134)
Sometimes the bad jobs are crowding out the good. Like gig work crowding out traditional full-time positions with benefits, as companies prefer cheaper, on-demand labor. Slave labor needs to be outlawed at the society level, not at the individual level "why dont you just find another job".
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by chii on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:10PM (#42943665)
gig work is not slave labour - slaves had no choice.

gig work is popular because the people doing it are finding that it is the best of all alternatives available to them.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by kilna on Wednesday February 05, 2025 @06:58PM (#42957157)
"slaves had no choice"... Um, do you think most people can choose not to work?

Gig work is "popular" because wealth-driven systemic pressure is replacing FTE with gig jobs in order to fatten the bottom line.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by chii on Wednesday February 05, 2025 @11:15PM (#42959016)
> do you think most people can choose not to work?

they have the choice - because they have agency. Slavery is literally taking that agency away. Having agency doesn't mean being immune to the consequences.

The consequences of a slave "choosing" to not work is punishment and death.

The consequences of a gig worker choosing not to work is to claim basic benefits (but hardly will die). It's uncomfortable, and i will bet most people will choose to work, but it doesn't mean someone is forcing them.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by Herring on Thursday February 06, 2025 @10:37AM (#42963363)
Look at the rest of his comments. Can't reason with him, so just move on.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by ryandrake on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @02:25PM (#42937337)
This "take it or leave it" problem seems to be exactly what a cooperative seeks to solve.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by psychoslave on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:56PM (#42936080)
Of course, but being in such a choice position is already being very privileged if we take things at their global level.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by spinningarrow on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @01:22PM (#42936467)
What was the incentive structure, and how was your experience overall (esp. comparing to traditional companies if you’ve worked at those)?
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by Hasu on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:40PM (#42935832)
All of your points are premised on the idea that the only purpose of a corporation is to make as much money for its shareholders as possible. But that isn't true, especially in the case of a cooperative.

Most companies make decisions based on a list of priorities: they care about their shareholders/investors first, upper management second (upper management is usually bribed by the investors with equity, aligning their interests with the shareholders, so this is maybe a distinction without a difference), rank-and-file employees third, customers fourth, and anyone not involved with the company last.

The point of a cooperative is to flip this incentive structure on its head: the customers or workers are owners, so they get prioritized. The purpose of the company isn't to dominate the markets and become the biggest company ever, it's to make a better life for the people working for and patronizing the company, instead of just the people who own it.

> As an employee, I would prefer to work at a company where my equity does not have these restrictions placed on it.

Well obviously, if you're talking about equity in a company as something you can own and profit from without ongoing labor, you are definitionally a capitalist and you will be opposed to cooperatives.

> I would be very uneasy about investing anyone's retirement savings into such an organization.

The primary purpose of a cooperative is not to make profits for passive investors. This is like judging a fish on its ability to climb a tree.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by woah on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:44PM (#42935890)
> The purpose of the company isn't to dominate the markets and become the biggest company ever, it's to make a better life for the people working for and patronizing the company, instead of just the people who own it.

That's perfectly fine, and also the reason why cooperatives are a pretty niche thing: they don't prioritize growth.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by Miraste on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @03:20PM (#42938043)
This is only half the answer. Cooperatives are niche in the US because they don't prioritize growth, and they exist in a legal and financial framework that does. If conventional corporations didn't receive massive amounts of investor cash and preferential government treatment to stay unprofitable for years or decades while scaling, one imagines coops would be more competitive.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by satvikpendem on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @03:33PM (#42938175)
They are investors for a reason, they expect a return. If a coop does not produce good returns, especially as compared to standard corporations, why would one expect investors to invest?
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by Miraste on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @03:51PM (#42938434)
Exactly. Investors will always constitute a force against cooperatives; countries with successful coops (Spain, Italy, the Nordics, even Canada) provide other funding mechanisms to prevent private investment from dictating the entire market. The United States chooses not to do this. It is a choice, not the natural result of having a finance system.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by satvikpendem on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @04:59PM (#42939513)
The US government has a lot of funding mechanisms, the economy does not rely solely on private investment. It is just that the scale of venture investment dwarfs a lot of even governmental investment in most other countries, money made from previous ventures so of course they'd deploy that capital.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by chii on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:12PM (#42943680)
> provide other funding mechanisms to prevent private investment from dictating the entire market.

if this funding comes from the gov't, then you're just forcing taxpayers to subsidize a less profitable funding mechanism. It's merely a wealth transfer (from taxpayers to these coop owners).

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by kilna on Wednesday February 05, 2025 @07:20PM (#42957347)
Since 1980 the top 1%’s share of national income nearly doubled, while the bottom 50%’s share fell from 20% to 13%. Real wages for most workers stagnated despite productivity rising 62% (1979-2019), ALL of that went to investors.

People who claim funding co-ops is a "wealth transfer" ignore existing policies which already funnel taxpayer money upward. Redirecting a fraction of subsidies like bailouts and fossil fuel breaks and the endless war machine... instead to worker owned models that reinvest profits locally and tie wealth to labor... that isn’t a new transfer but a correction. Co-ops reduce reliance on exploitative private equity (e.g., hedge funds buying 40% of U.S. rental homes) and ensure economic gains stay with the people generating value.

I have the controversial opinion that people who work should get money, not the people who don't work.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by chii on Wednesday February 05, 2025 @11:12PM (#42958995)
> people who work should get money

and they do.

> not the people who don't work

and they don't. With the exception of some basic welfare payments, which i am not opposed to, what you mentioned is what currently happens.

But you're unilaterally classifying capital as not being work would be wrong. Capital is solidified work from previous/earlier times, but unconsumed and saved.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by agentultra on Thursday February 06, 2025 @09:52AM (#42962905)
I think they're referring to the class of people who profit from capital rather than their labour. That class profits from the labour of others. They don't have to exploit their bodies, experience, and skills (labour) to realize profits. They're the ones who, "don't work."

They're not talking about people who "don't work," and collect welfare.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by skinnymuch on Monday February 10, 2025 @01:59AM (#42997620)
Capitalists don’t work. That’s what they meant.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by Hasu on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:53PM (#42936028)
They don't prioritize growth for the same reason healthy cells don't prioritize growth.

You need to be cancer or a public corporation to think growth is the most important thing.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by satvikpendem on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @03:42PM (#42938288)
This oft-repeated analogy to biological systems doesn't make much sense, human individuals biologically stay homeostatic with nature, but human groups have grown exponentially, building civilization as you know it. If we didn't prioritize growth, we'd still be hunter gatherers.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by woah on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:57PM (#42936100)
There isn't any value judgement here. There are not more cooperatives because they don't prioritize growth. Who are you angry at?
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by psychoslave on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:54PM (#42936039)
>However, they tend not to be very successful in the marketplace, outside of a few outliers.

What would you consider to be successful, and what is marketplace naming here?

Cooperatives are going to be the main thriving organizational structure when the political agenda in place favors them, and the very same statement apply for resource omni-capture oligopolies. Look at who have hands on the political schedule, and that’s all nailed.

Living in France, I never worked for any structure that would provide any equity (not saying this doesn’t exist at all). But France still has a very different non-wage labour costs compared to US (or common-law in general I guess), so employment tradeoffs are very different.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by eitally on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @02:10PM (#42937141)
There are a few food companies that are partially or completely employee owned that I'd consider "very successful". But this business model is not typical and examples are rare.

https://inequality.org/article/5-workerowned-food-firms-riva...

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by ghaff on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @03:26PM (#42938106)
And most of those companies are low three-digit employee counts. I mean, I like King Arthur and tend to visit their store when I'm in the area, but it's only a relatively significant employer by the standards of Norwich, VT.
Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by hn_throwaway_99 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @04:22PM (#42938929)
Why do folks think that is? Are there some US-specifics that make them less likely?

For example, the Mondragon Corporation, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mondragon_Corporation, in the Basque region of Spain is pretty huge (70,000 employees) and I watched a short news documentary about Mondragon and in general the employees there sounded legions happier than corporate drones in other companies.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by zelon88 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:49PM (#42935964)
> then employees will be incentivized to maintain the status quo instead making decisions to make the company successful.

Therein lies the problem.

Capitalists believe these two things are exclusionary to one another. They believe that you cannot have an unsuccessful product line, or "status quo" and still be successful. They want to see comfy upward trending lines on their charts and graphs.

But nobody stopped to consider that;

1) If the business is operating with positive cashflow, and,

2) If the business is meeting it's commitment to consumers, shareholders, and employees, and,

3) If the business has no direct existential threat to it's market share, then;

That business is successful. By your own definition. Stop trying to take over the world. It's selfish, unsustainable, and pedantic. Support your workers. Well. Put value back into the economy. Stop being a greedy POS.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by woah on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:54PM (#42936036)
There is no secret conspiracy stopping cooperatives from working. They simply do not supply a large portion of the products and services that people want, due to the fact that they are by definition not set up to do so.

Who are you angry at? You are yelling into the wind.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by panstromek on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:57PM (#42936103)
If all these 3 are true, then that seems to me like a definition of a monopoly.

Specifically the condition 3 is practically never true in well functioning market. If you're successful, you'll be copied and you'll have competitors, so you always have to be a step ahead. Maintaining the status quo is how you slowly become irrelevant

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by t-writescode on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @02:11PM (#42937158)
Some people just like going to their favorite chain restaurant, bar, corner store, etc.

Not everything is a fight.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by panstromek on Wednesday February 05, 2025 @05:10AM (#42946426)
It seems pretty bizarre to pick restaurants and bars as an example, that's insanely competitive market. It's quite literally a fight for survival, restaurants go out of business all the time here. (Central Europe).

I currently watch the exact case from the comment above in our street - new coffee place showed up, and the old one, which kept the status quo for very long time is now left empty as people go to the new one instead.

It's also a good example of how growing and merging into larger chains is a working defense strategy for the market share threat.

Re:DoppelBot: Replace Your CEO with an LLM by goodpoint on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @02:27PM (#42937359)
> they tend not to be very successful in the marketplace

...because other companies boycott coops.