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Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by bearjaws on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @10:54AM (#42933982)
It's a shame Spotify is just going to get killed by large music groups and anti-competitive platforms from Google and Apple.

Spotify pays out 80% of its money to its creators, but you effectively have large middle men in the way.

Apple and Google don't even need to turn a profit on their platforms, and both of them are hurting Spotify directly by taking 30% of their subscription payments. Neither of them even directly report revenue from their services.

Think about it, Apple or Google make more net profit from Spotify subscriptions than Spotify does.

Meanwhile, TikTok only pays per the number of videos using your music, not the number of times the videos are played. The only worse deal for artists would to not be paid at all...

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by basisword on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:28AM (#42934543)
>> Spotify pays out 80% of its money to its creators

This pisses me off every time I see it. It makes Spotify look great and that's why they share it. It completely ignores the fact that they offer a free plan that a large percentage of their users enjoy.

The important figure in my mind is the per stream rate and when I last checked Apple was paying double the rate Spotify does (because Spotify's per stream rate is dragged down due to its free users).

Artists don't have a way to say to Spotify, only show my music to premium users and pay me a higher rate. It's one (of many) ways in which Spotify takes advantage of artists for its own gain. Another being their new policy to not pay artists who get less than 1000 streams on a track in a 12 month period. They just blanket decided they were going to keep that money for themselves.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by jppope on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:34AM (#42934626)
Not sure you remember where we were in 2012. We've come a long way from listeners not paying at all to $10B. The system is far from perfect but it is better than it was
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by basisword on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:39AM (#42934724)
Of course, and streaming was always going to be the best solution. But unfortunately it's a market where there are a few big players and they can use that power in an abusive way. Spotify can do better. And puff pieces where they brag bout 'percentage of revenue' or speak in absolute numbers are bullshit and should be called out as such.

I mean this should be criminal given their market power:

> their new policy to not pay artists who get less than 1000 streams on a track in a 12 month period

It may not be much to the individual artists (at most a few hundred $ a year in the extreme cases) but it's a nice chunk of change for Spotify to pocket.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by freetime2 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:03PM (#42935235)
Spotify doesn’t “pocket” the money. Here is their justification, which seems reasonable to me:

> Tens of millions of them have been streamed between 1 and 1,000 times over the past year and, on average, those tracks generated $0.03 per month.

> Because labels and distributors require a minimum amount to withdraw (usually $2-$50 per withdrawal), and banks charge a fee for the transaction (usually $1-$20 per withdrawal), this money often doesn't reach the uploaders. And these small payments are often forgotten about.

> But in aggregate, these small disregarded payments have added up to $40 million per year, which could instead increase the payments to artists who are most dependent on streaming revenue.

> Spotify will not make additional money under this model. There is no change to the size of the music royalty pool being paid out to rights holders from Spotify; we will simply use the tens of millions of dollars annually to increase the payments to all eligible tracks, rather than spreading it out into $0.03 payments.

https://artists.spotify.com/en/blog/modernizing-our-royalty-...

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by basisword on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:20PM (#42935504)
It shouldn't be their decision to make. If someone makes $5 a year and wants to let that accumulate with their distributor until they get $50 why should Spotify get to come in and say "sorry, we're taking your earnings and giving it to someone else"?
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by jamespo on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:37PM (#42935790)
Is that Spotify making that decision or the big recording companies?
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by pjc50 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:43AM (#42934812)
> only show my music to premium users and pay me a higher rate

Don't forget that alternatives which pay artists and labels zero are forever lurking in the wings.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by basisword on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:49AM (#42934944)
I'm not sure how much I believe this argument. I think the number of people under 30 that can pirate music and manage to load it on to a phone is smaller than you think. Not to mention the fact that being limited to listening to only the music you have pirated (and have storage capacity for) is probably a bizarre concept to younger people who are pretty used to paying a small subscription fee for access to everything.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @03:40PM (#42938265)
In the US, 70% of the population have iPhones and that number is greater for the younger skewing population.

First you have to go through the trouble of pirating the music from your computer since you can’t easily do it directly from your phone.

Even if you could, you can’t download music on your phone outside of iTunes and put it into your music library [1]. That means you have to add the music to your iTunes library from your computer and then sync it to your phone.

Or you can just pay for a streaming service. But even since 2003 when you could buy music from iTunes, pirating just wasn’t worth the trouble. That was even more so after the iPhone and being able to buy music directly on your phone in 2007.

[1] there is one ugly hack using GarageBand.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by bongodongobob on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:46AM (#42934867)
Yeah, well y'know what? As a former musician, Spotify is where indies who can't get a record deal go because they aren't marketable. And no one is going to start paying $100/mo or whatever it is that would make the millions of nobody artists profitable. You pay $40 and get global distribution. That's a sick deal. If you can't properly promote shows and generate income, you probably don't deserve it. Not everyone can be famous, not everyone can make a living off of art. 0.1% can and it's always been that way. The expectation that you can toss some music on Spotify and make significant passive income is absurd.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by basisword on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:53AM (#42935027)
>> Spotify is where indies who can't get a record deal go because they aren't marketable

Maybe as a 'former musician' you're a bit out of the loop? But indies don't 'go to Spotify'. You pay $40 to CDBaby or similar distribution services (DistroKid etc) and they distribute your track to pretty much all streaming services and digital music stores. Then they collect the payments for you. Nobody is picking and choosing which music streaming service to be on.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by bongodongobob on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:00PM (#42935201)
Right, I know. That's what I use. It's a sick deal.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:39AM (#42934714)
Spotify is getting “killed” because it was always a bad business to be in when your costs - payments to labels - scale linearly with your revenue. The exact opposite of a normal tech company that has high fixed costs and very low marginal costs.

> Apple and Google don't even need to turn a profit on their platforms, and both of them are hurting Spotify directly by taking 30% of their subscription payments. Neither of them even directly report revenue from their services.

This is not true. Spotify hasn’t allowed in app purchases of subscriptions in almost a decade.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by jsnell on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:58AM (#42935146)
> This is not true. Spotify hasn’t allowed in app purchases of subscriptions in almost a decade.

That is not true either. Spotify's Android app allows purchasing Premium in-app, with Spotify as a payment provider. I believe it's also the case that Apple Music on Android has in-app purchases, with Apple as the payment provider.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:04PM (#42935241)
That’s true for Android. And Google only takes a 4% cut when using Google payments and a 0% cut when using Spotify. But Spotify doesn’t pay Google 30%

https://www.theverge.com/2023/11/20/23969690/google-spotify-...

So that’s still not a cause for their financial issues.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by fullshark on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:10AM (#42934249)
> Spotify pays out 80% of its money to its creators,

Creators or rights holders? There's a huge difference.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by ganoushoreilly on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:16AM (#42934339)
While true, its regularly implied that the creators are being screwed by Spotify when in fact it would be between them and the rights holders and Spotify has nothing to do with that relationship / contract.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by vips7L on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:41AM (#42934758)
Isn't it the creators choice to sell their rights to a publisher? Is anyone holding a gun to their head?
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by bearjaws on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @08:21PM (#42942143)
The deal they made 8 years ago that gives the publisher all the rights is figuratively holding a gun to their head, yes.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by itsoktocry on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:31AM (#42934580)
>It's a shame

What's special about Spotify in this situation? It's also a behemoth with at-least-somewhat-controversial standing in the music community. It's not like it's the little guy fighting the good fight.

Personally, I think YouTube Music is better anyway.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by tgv on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:15AM (#42934319)
> Spotify pays out 80% of its money to its creators

The article says "nearly 70%" in 2023. Like Apple. So they would get to keep $4.2B for themselves. That's quite a lot.

It also matters that Spotify undercut other ways of distributing music, effectively reducing income for artists.

> Meanwhile, TikTok ...

Of course, there's always a worse one.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by efsavage on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:28AM (#42934532)
> effectively reducing income for artists.

Does it though? Revenues are off their 90s peaks, but coming back[1], and keep in mind that in the 90s a _huge_ portion (~50%) of that went to the retail store and physical media manufacturing.

[1] https://www.riaa.com/u-s-sales-database/ [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_disc

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by jppope on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:35AM (#42934650)
thank you for providing links and reminding everyone what the world was like before streaming
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by ghaff on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:40AM (#42934733)
Well, it really wasn't that bad. People were more selective about what they listened to but the average person probably spent about what they do today on streaming.

(Which also probably sets some ceiling on streaming prices and digital entertainment more broadly.)

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by efsavage on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:51PM (#42936000)
I'm not sure selective is the right word, there were just far fewer choices. A typical record store would have O(thousands) of different titles, whereas spotify has over 100 million. Obviously much of that is trash, but it's still a huge difference.

It's also worth noting that a big contributor to the 90s spike was people replacing tapes/records with CDs, which were a far superior medium for most usage. The decline after 2000 was not streaming, since that didn't exist, but the wind-down of the upgrade cycle and the rise of file sharing and 0.99 digital track purchases in lieu of $15-20 album purchases.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by ghaff on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @01:14PM (#42936356)
I agree with most of that though I probably had access to better record stores than was the norm. And yeah digital purchases were never huge but a lot of that as you say was because people often bought single tracks. In fact if you did want an entire album it often made sense to purchase a CD and rip it.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by jsnell on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:54AM (#42935044)
> Apple and Google don't even need to turn a profit on their platforms, and both of them are hurting Spotify directly by taking 30% of their subscription payments.

I think you mean just Apple there. Spotify on Android has in-app Premium subscriptions using Spotify as the payment provider (at the same price as Premium on the web).

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @03:43PM (#42938309)
Google doesn’t pay Spotify anything when you do an in app purchase using Spotify’s payment system and charges 4% when you use Google’s payment system.

So that’s not the cause of Spotify’s trouble either

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by thunkingdeep on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @10:59AM (#42934064)
If you login to Spotify on the website you can get a better deal and then you can sign in on your phone and it will work like normal.

If they got into trouble I assume they’d just make all the users do it that way…

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by bearjaws on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:01AM (#42934092)
That is an exclusive back door deal with both Google and Apple, that was likely only created because of how much antitrust pressure they were under. Times are changing, I wouldn't be surprised at all if Apple backs out of the deal over time.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by permo-w on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:17AM (#42934355)
they mean that you can pay for spotify without it being through the app store or play store, meaning that Apple and Google can't take a cut, meaning that it's cheaper.

that's not some kind of deal, that's just how it works.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:42AM (#42934771)
There was never a “back door deal”. Very few of the subscription streaming services allow in app purchases.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by Always42 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @10:55AM (#42934001)
Not everybody pays for subscription through those platforms afaik
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by barbazoo on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:12AM (#42934272)
I didn’t even know I could. Not that I want to obviously.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:42AM (#42934778)
Actually no one does.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by skord on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:19AM (#42934379)
Kids don't care about corporate ethics or artist respect, they care about where their friends are and where their playlists and memories live. Spotify is the soundtrack of their lives and my own kids love their sort of curated history of music. Moving their playlists isn't going to happen, asking them to switch to my Apple One subscription would be like asking them to rewrite their social identity. My own household would be in open revolt if I asked them to switch to anything else.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:09PM (#42935326)
So your kids run your household?
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by dleink on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @01:31PM (#42936612)
We're talking about a likely inconsequential amount of money for a thing that might be of high importance to a member of the household. What are you talking about?
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @01:36PM (#42936676)
I’m talking about training kids early that life is about choices and budgeting so when they are grown and operating on a limited budget they aren’t paying for unnecessary subscriptions.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by ghaff on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:37AM (#42934668)
Do your kids pay for Spotify themselves? If I had a family Apple One subscription I wouldn't be very inclined to pay for an essentially redundant music streaming service.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by dleink on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @01:34PM (#42936653)
Disinclined, but I would like to publicly thank my parents for a CD Budget that was far too high for a teenager. I was probably averaging 1-3 CDs/month in the 90s, that's a ton of money!
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by echelon on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @10:59AM (#42934062)
Antitrust. Break up big tech next election cycle.

The big companies are suffocating entire industries because their scale is so large that they don't even need to profit in many of their businesses. They just enter new markets, snuff out the competition, and add eyeballs to their platforms.

Amazon is a movie studio and a grocery store and a primary healthcare provider.

Google owns every ingress to the web on every pane of glass.

Apple taxes and polices all activity happening on a platform they tightly control and that due to economies of scale you can't launch a competitor. Their duopoly partner in crime is complicit.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by michaelt on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:52AM (#42935017)
Thanks to big tech:

When a German citizen listens to German music released by a German record label, Google or Apple takes a cut and transfers it to America.

When a French company advertises on social media to French citizens, Google or Facebook takes a cut and transfers it to America.

When a Swedish citizen installs a mobile app from a Swedish company, Google or Apple takes a cut and transfers it to America.

When a British citizen makes a purchase from a British company, Visa or Mastercard takes a cut and transfers it to America.

When a Danish company buys a PC, Intel/AMD and Microsoft take a cut and transfer it to America.

And when an Italian company needs hosting services, there's a good chance Amazon, Google or Microsoft will be providing them - transferring the money to America.

Have you ever considered that so long as it's an American monopoly, bringing in fistfuls of cash in from abroad, there's no need to break up the goose that lays the golden egg?

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:59AM (#42935156)
> When a German citizen listens to German music released by a German record label, Google or Apple takes a cut and transfers it to America.

Unless you are using Apple Music or buying from iTunes. This isn’t true.

> Have you ever considered that so long as it's an American monopoly, bringing in fistfuls of cash in from abroad, there's no need to break up the goose that lays the golden egg?

And yet the Democrats tried to do exactly that and wondered why BigTech that was supportive of them until as recently as 2020 ran screaming to Trump.

No one outside of the tech bubble put anywhere in their priority stack to “break up BigTech”

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by michaelt on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:42PM (#42935852)
> And yet the Democrats tried to do exactly that

Some people among the Democrats said some things. Politicians say a lot of things.

It's actions that count. And in terms of actions, there hasn't been any meaningful antitrust enforcement since the Clinton administration.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @12:50PM (#42935987)
Lina Khan went after most of the BigTech companies. They also didn’t support American companies when it came to some of the craziness from mostly the EU.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by elevatedastalt on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:46AM (#42934880)
I think the big entities you should be directing your anger towards are the big media companies, not tech companies. When it comes to streaming, Media companies have the Tech companies balls in a vice grip.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:43AM (#42934800)
This has absolutely nothing to do with Spotify’s bad business model. Spotify hasn’t allowed in app purchases for almost a decade

Amazon doesn’t wield much power at all in the grocery industry or the movie streaming industry.

Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by echelon on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:44AM (#42934818)
Because Apple and Google are abusing their power to tax all modern digital businesses.
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by scarface_74 on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:45AM (#42934844)
Apple doesn’t “tax” Spotify. Spotify doesn’t allow in app purchasing, neither does Netflix. Apple is not getting 30% from Spotify
Re:Spotify Paid $10B to the Music Industry in 2024, $1B More... by xandrius on Tuesday February 04, 2025 @11:01AM (#42934089)
Yep, big tech sounds like they are in a dire position right now /s