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Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by skrebbel on Saturday November 11, 2023 @04:30AM (#38228769)
I agree that many of MS’s “open source” libraries (eg EF, OData) are half-assed, badly run projects.

I’m also still mad at them for competing against amazing stuff like ServiceStack (a real OSS project from the community, and the best way to run REST APIs I’ve ever seen) with “official” but worse stuff like ASP.NET Web API. They do this a lot, some OSS gets popular but instead of embracing it, they make a half-assed ripoff, proudly proclaim it “official” on conferences and all the C# devs jump off the cliff like lemmings, and the original OSS project dies/stagnates. MS might have officially embraced Open Source but they’re absolutely awful at fostering an OSS community.

But .NET itself is amazing! There’s this weird misconception in Microsoft land that if you choose .NET you must also use all MS’s half-assed libraries. Just use Postgres! Use a lean ORM like Dapper, use Redis, use whatever you want from the wider OSS ecosystem. There’s nothing about C# that forces you onto Entity Framework. Get out of that red polo shirt and look around, there’s a lot of cool stuff out there.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by efdee on Saturday November 11, 2023 @04:42AM (#38228817)
Calling ServiceStack OSS is disingenuous since it comes with quite a heavy price tag for commercial use.
Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by skrebbel on Saturday November 11, 2023 @04:51AM (#38228869)
Not back in the day. IIRC it was mostly FOSS and the author gradually shifted to a more commercial model when MS waltzed all over it with ASP.NET Web API. I’m quite impressed he made it through actually, and I can’t fault someone for going full commercial when a giant moloch whose ecosystem you’re supporting pulls the rug under you like that.
Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by efdee on Monday November 13, 2023 @01:56PM (#38253740)
To be fair ASP.NET Web API was just the natural progression of ASP.NET MVC which is based on Monorail more than anything else. You're making it sound like the community was set on ServiceStack and then MS reeled them back in, but the truth is not many people were using ServiceStack back then, they were using ASP.NET MVC which had things like JsonResult and whatnot that would get you a long way.

That said, ServiceStack has transitioned to payware a long, long time ago and I'm pretty sure that is what's caused its demise, not ASP.NET Web API. As a single anecdotal data point, it's definitely the reason I'm not using it.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by fullstackchris on Saturday November 11, 2023 @04:38AM (#38228794)
to be fair though, using Entity Framework at least for migrations has worked really well in my experience (and doesnt prevent you from using any of those other OSS tools you mentioned!)

still have yet to learn / try dapper

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by pjmlp on Saturday November 11, 2023 @04:44AM (#38228829)
Yeah and they don't get how that is damaging for the ecosystem, regardless of how many marketing posts get written, like the recent ones about the value of .NET.

I have had two projects where the customer paid to rewrite their .NET Framework applications into Java, instead of the more sensible idea to migrate to .NET Core, as they saw it was more valuable to them to move completely away from Microsoft stack.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by devjab on Saturday November 11, 2023 @04:50AM (#38228864)
I agree with everything you said, except for this part:

> There’s this weird misconception in Microsoft land that if you choose .NET you must also use all MS’s half-assed libraries.

The way I see it, it's more the opposite really. People chose .NET (or more specifically C#), because, they want to use it's tooling and if you're not going to use it, then why would you pick C#? .NET on it's own is excellent, I'm not sure if I think it's as good as the JVM, but it's definitely gotten very good in the recent years, but why would you pick it if you didn't plan on using the "official" tooling?

I'm sure there are some good answers to that question. We just haven't found any.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by skrebbel on Saturday November 11, 2023 @04:53AM (#38228878)
> why would you pick C#?

Because it’s a great language with amazing tooling. It’s fast, robust, easy to debug, easy to refactor, and so on.

It’s also very easy to learn for novices and experienced programmers alike because it’s kind of the middle ground between many popular programming paradigms, and it has few surprising gotchas. It’s a fast way to get a heterogeneous team productive.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by devjab on Saturday November 11, 2023 @05:07AM (#38228945)
> Because it’s a great language with amazing tooling. It’s fast, robust, easy to debug, easy to refactor, and so on.

I agree but I also think the main issue with this is that you could've said it in reference to most programming languages in 2023. I'm sure people can have a lot of debate on that, but aside from the fast bit, most programming languages are frankly in excellent places today, and fast is sort of irrelevant for us specifically as we tend to use c/c++ for that.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by skrebbel on Saturday November 11, 2023 @05:41AM (#38229133)
I see your point and I agree. At the same time, our current backend is Elixir because the BEAM is a fantastic match to our product. It’s been the right choice but I miss C# every day. Never having typos, point and click debugging, renaming stuff in a second instead of 15 minutes of careful grepping, etc. I recognize eg the JVM has all this too but plenty other popular languages do not.
Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by sshine on Saturday November 11, 2023 @05:44AM (#38229151)
I was helping some friends with F# homework, and being a Rust programmer, I had to ask: your project file is XML, and the order you list the project files matter, and it won’t tell you that you listed them wrong?

Compile errors are super long lines and don’t show an excerpt of the code with underline under what went wrong with suggestions on how to fix it?

I know I’m asking a lot here, but that level is available with Rust and Elm.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by throwaway2990 on Saturday November 11, 2023 @06:44AM (#38229461)
> and the order you list the project files matter

What do you mean by this?

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by Paradigma11 on Saturday November 11, 2023 @07:59AM (#38229929)
The FSharp compiler reads the source code in a sequential linear way and throws an error if you reference something defined later. This also includes separate files, which is why the order matters. If file A is read earlier you cant reference in it anything from file B which will be read later.
Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by Paradigma11 on Saturday November 11, 2023 @07:54AM (#38229898)
You do have some tooling support for ordering files in VS and VSCode using Ionide. It is also not always the case that there is a right way to order the files and checking all permutations would get expensive fast. Basically, in F# that is part of the design process and helps you a lot later since you can just read the code in a linear way the same way the compiler does and not miss anything.

You do get the same information in the IDE from intellisense.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by sshine on Saturday November 11, 2023 @09:09AM (#38230399)
I’m not impressed by this design choice.

When order of declaration matters, it ceases to be declarative. “Let there be a function” is instead “make me a function”.

It’s entirely unnecessary, and even JavaScript can let you run a function that gets declared later.

The advantage when order does not matter inside the module is that you can list big things at the top of the file and the smaller things it’s made of below, rather than opposite.

The advantage when order does not matter outside the module system is that you can have mutually recursive modules.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by devjab on Saturday November 11, 2023 @09:04AM (#38230366)
You are touching upon some of the reasons why C# is unproductive for us. Because aside from when its "included batteries" decide to in-fight, there is also the parts where the "magic" breaks. This is more anecdotal, however, since it's going to depend a lot on who you and your team are. The guy I was discussing with made a point about C# being very easy to on-board new developers in, which is probably true for them. It has been the opposite experience for us. But I say this as someone who comes from a team where we have very good results on-boarding new developers into our Typescript environment, and I doubt you'll find many people saying that this is a common feat of the JavaScript language.

I didn't particularly mind the new way project files are made up in .NET. It used to be a lot worse too. But at the same time, it can be cumbersome as you point out here and for whatever reason, it's these small annoyances that so rarely get fixed by Microsoft allowing them to pile up. I mean, I just said it used to be worse, and it really did, but then when they made it better they didn't make it great. Which is something I'll just never understand, especially because they did it recently, so it's not like they couldn't have taken inspiration from other languages and done it right.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by sshine on Saturday November 11, 2023 @09:22AM (#38230512)
> it's not like they couldn't have taken inspiration from other languages and done it right

That’s literally it: they couldn’t.

It’s hard to duplicate good effort and make it profitable. So many people make either valuable or well-made things.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by pjc50 on Sunday November 12, 2023 @06:44AM (#38239370)
> It’s hard to duplicate good effort and make it profitable. So many people make either valuable or well-made things.

Explain? This isn't an assembly line, it's not a question of scaling handmade artisanship.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by pjc50 on Sunday November 12, 2023 @06:43AM (#38239364)
Parent is talking about two issues in F# which are not present in C#.

But yes .. when you step out of the well-defined area in .net you have an "Apple moment" where trying to do something they didn't anticipate or actively dislike becomes wildly, unreasonably difficult and you get pushed down a hacking rabbithole. I'm quite proficient at MSBuild now but I shouldn't have to be.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by mordero on Saturday November 11, 2023 @06:44PM (#38235753)
I believe they view the file order as a feature. It forces a certain style/thought process in how you design your project.

It's also part of the ocaml legacy (I believe file order matters in ocaml as well).

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by supertron on Saturday November 11, 2023 @06:12AM (#38229265)
> I agree that many of MS’s “open source” libraries (eg EF, OData) are half-assed, badly run projects.

Just as a counterpoint to this, I have found Entity Framework (Core) to be an extremely nice and very productive dev experience, with a lot of constant improvements in every release. MS don't always get it right, but I definitely wouldn't call EF a "half-assed, badly run project" by a long stretch. (Though there are probably other MS projects I might be more inclined to describe as such!)

That said, they were pretty brutal in cutting off legacy support for those still using .NET Framework and trying to migrate. Through luck, I didn't have to suffer too much pain, but the migration story from .NET Framework to the new world of .NET (including EF to EF Core) has not been the smoothest for some scenarios.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by biglyburrito on Saturday November 11, 2023 @07:14AM (#38229659)
OData is particularly atrocious, even the latest version (8.x). Entity Framework is getting better... EF8 may be the first version that achieves feature parity with (legacy) Entity Framework 6.x.

If you're still using .NET Framework at this point, that's your own fault (or, more likely, your org's). They have been communicating for _YEARS_ that .NET Framework was on its way out, and provided support for .NET Standard 2.0 as a stepping stone to .NET Core & beyond (i.e. .NET 5+). There are some apps & frameworks that don't really have a modern .NET equivalent, but you won't find me shedding any tears over the lack of a direct upgrade path for Windows Communication Foundation (WCF). =P

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by torginus on Saturday November 11, 2023 @07:23AM (#38229720)
I think .NET-s unique strength comes from its batteries-included approach, very useful in enterprise environments where every piece of software needs to be audited.

That means Microsoft strives to provide a first-party library for every business case.

That said, you can still use ServiceStack and Newtonsoft.JSON if you wish to.

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by supertron on Saturday November 11, 2023 @08:27AM (#38230116)
This is a great point actually. It's amazing how far you can get in a .NET project these days without a single third-party (Nuget) dependency.

Compared to my projects that (begrudgingly) use Node.js...

Re:.NET 8 Standalone 50% Smaller On Linux by metaltyphoon on Saturday November 11, 2023 @09:33AM (#38230605)
If you have done any Gov work, it is God given stack because audits are so much simpler.