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Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by reso on Thursday August 17, 2023 @04:22PM (#37167427)
You can't compare falcon to SLS because Falcon cannot do what SLS does.

You can't compare SpaceX's figures to NASA because NASA has many, many more reporting obligations than SpaceX.

Every report on Falcon 9 costs has made this mistake forever. SpaceX does not release their full costs. What numbers we have for them are PR releases. Meanwhile, NASA's budgets are public and comprehensive, and they have legal parameters on what they have to include in their statements about costs that SpaceX does not have.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by nordsieck on Thursday August 17, 2023 @04:41PM (#37167718)
> Every report on Falcon 9 costs has made this mistake forever. SpaceX does not release their full costs.

Not really relevant.

The correct metric to make the comparison on is the fully amortized cost to the government per launch. The government doesn't pay for SpaceX's facilities or development - all of those costs are rolled into the launch price. But that's not true of SLS.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by reso on Thursday August 17, 2023 @05:02PM (#37168003)
It is not possible to do a fair comparison of launch costs between Falcon 9 and other platforms without knowing the true cost of Falcon 9 launches.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by nordsieck on Thursday August 17, 2023 @05:16PM (#37168209)
> It is not possible to do a fair comparison of launch costs between Falcon 9 and other platforms without knowing the true cost of Falcon 9 launches.

I don't know why you're so obsessed with cost. The only thing that matters when it comes to commercial providers is price. And SpaceX, (as far as I can tell) stands alone among the medium-heavy lift providers by providing a price directly on their website.

Of course, for government launches the government typically wants extra services, which does boost the prices different levels for different missions (I think the Europa Clipper mission is particularly expensive for example). But all of those missions are competitively bid, and SpaceX tends to be the low price bidder, so those extra fees seem like they're probably pretty reasonable.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by objektif on Thursday August 17, 2023 @07:21PM (#37169603)
Price is not a good metric here you can subsidize your pricing to hell if you have budget. Elon loves to do this btw.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by bryanlarsen on Thursday August 17, 2023 @08:06PM (#37169967)
The headline is that SpaceX is profitable, so they're not pricing below cost.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by janc_ on Friday August 18, 2023 @02:08AM (#37171872)
They still operate at a loss?
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by rewmie on Friday August 18, 2023 @03:15AM (#37172288)
Profit is the result of all operations, not just launches. For instance, starlink is a SpaceX company. Starlink is reported to be responsible for up to 40% of SpaceX's revenue.

https://spacenews.com/starlink-may-account-for-up-to-40-of-s...

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by TMWNN on Friday August 18, 2023 @04:08PM (#37181395)
Irrelevant. Hollywood accounting works because a film studio can, by shifting expenses to a particular film from elsewhere in the company, always claim that the film is unprofitable; the overall revenue and profit/loss for the studio is unaffected.

The documents WSJ viewed are for SpaceX as a whole, not "SpaceX's launcher division". Even if the launcher division charged the Starlink division 9000 megazillion dollars per launch, that would be exactly balanced by the Starlink division having to book 9000 megazillion dollars of expense per launch.

Again, according to the documents WSJ viewed, SpaceX overall has achieved profitability. That's a major accomplishment given it being by far the lowest-cost launch provider in the world.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by rewmie on Saturday August 19, 2023 @03:10AM (#37186330)
> Irrelevant. Hollywood accounting works because (...)

I don't think you understood what I wrote. GP claimed "SpaceX is profitable, so they're not pricing below cost", but the bulk of SpaceX's revenue can be attributed to the company owner transferring his money around.

Your comment is so far off it reads as something outputted by a poor machine learning model.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by TMWNN on Saturday August 19, 2023 @03:34AM (#37186431)
> I don't think you understood what I wrote. GP claimed "SpaceX is profitable, so they're not pricing below cost", but the bulk of SpaceX's revenue can be attributed to the company owner transferring his money around.

My point is that even if SpaceX books Starlink launches as revenue,[1] it would still have to be accounted for as an expense on Starlink's side, so SpaceX's overall bottom line would not change. If SpaceX's confidential internal financials show that SpaceX has achieved profitability then, yes, that indicates that SpaceX is not pricing its launches below cost.

>Your comment is so far off it reads as something outputted by a poor machine learning model.

Sorry, not my fault that you can't comprehend the fact that revenue can't come out of nowhere. It has to always be balanced by expense, and this isn't some magic way for Musk to generate "fake profits".

[1] A fairly common business practice, in and of itself. When an Apple employee receives a new Apple computer for use at work, that computer is booked as revenue for Apple; after all, Apple is acting as a customer for a product, albeit its own. The division that employee works for in turns records the price of that computer as an expense. The revenue amount is going to be lower than what an outside customer would pay—basically, Apple as seller will charge Apple as customer zero markup—but some revenue will be recorded all the same.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by nordsieck on Thursday August 17, 2023 @08:16PM (#37170034)
> Price is not a good metric here you can subsidize your pricing to hell if you have budget.

1. As far as I know, no one has presented any evidence that SpaceX sells Falcon 9/H launches for less than cost. ArianeSpace used to really talk up this point, but even they've mostly given up.

2. I'm not really sure why it matters. If SpaceX can sell for less than cost at their current volume, well... good for the tax payers - we're getting a deal.

> Elon loves to do this btw.

Really? I thought Tesla was known for it's high margins? I don't think any of Elon's other businesses are public.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by renonce on Friday August 18, 2023 @01:46AM (#37171742)
> If SpaceX can sell for less than cost at their current volume, well... good for the tax payers - we're getting a deal.

At the cost of killing all other competitors and letting SpaceX monopolize so we are stuck with whatever quotes from SpaceX?

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by nordsieck on Friday August 18, 2023 @06:02AM (#37173509)
> At the cost of killing all other competitors and letting SpaceX monopolize so we are stuck with whatever quotes from SpaceX?

1. Are you suggesting that SpaceX will bankrupt Japan (HIII), India (GSLV/PSLV), and Europe (Ariane 6)? That seems unlikely to me.

2. There's very little evidence that SpaceX will jack up prices when they're a monopoly. I mean, they're a defacto monopoly right now with ULA transitioning to Vulcan, and ArianeGroup transitioning to Ariane 6. And their prices haven't budged.

3. The DoD (as part of NSSL) and NASA work very hard to split large contracts between multiple launch providers - effectively ensuring that there is no monopoly in US medium-heavy launch providers.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by panick21_ on Friday August 18, 2023 @12:22PM (#37177933)
Nonsense. Complete and uther nonsesens. Anybody who spends even 5 min realizes this is wrong. ULA isnt going away, no-matter how cheap SpaceX is. Arianespace wont go away. China, Russia, India and Japan wont go away. BlueOrigin wont go away.

If anything SpaceX has lead to an explosive increase in competition.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by rewmie on Friday August 18, 2023 @03:09AM (#37172254)
> If SpaceX can sell for less than cost (...)

This can and is considered predatory pricing, which is a criminal offense in some jurisdictions.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predatory_pricing

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by reso on Friday August 18, 2023 @03:32AM (#37172381)
You're correct, we don't have evidence that SpaceX is pricing below cost, because we have no idea what Falcon 9 launches actually cost, because SpaceX refuses to tell us.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by panick21_ on Friday August 18, 2023 @12:26PM (#37178000)
And every expert who has analyised it or thought about it know its nonsense. SpaceX has told us, but you simple believe them.

SpaceX has shown these numbers to investors and have received money on good valuation. If not even there core buissness was profitable why would anybody invest in Starship?

The argument that SpaceX subsudizes their launch prices is just a nonsense argument that doesnt hold up to study.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by jhgb on Sunday August 20, 2023 @09:36AM (#37199002)
We know that SpaceX told us that the incremental cost for a Falcon 9 launch is around $28M. So clearly they're not priced below cost.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by objektif on Monday August 21, 2023 @05:34PM (#37215658)
What margins are you talking about? You think selling model 3 is a high margin business.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by rhaway84773 on Thursday August 17, 2023 @09:55PM (#37170642)
That’s not the only relevant number because we know what tech has been over the past 2 decades. It’s been an effort to build non competitive monopolized markets. That’s what Uber is, that’s what the delivery services are, that’s what AirBNB is, that’s what Square is, etc.

These companies will lose billions for years with this single intention.

The true cost minus the listed price adjusted for years of interest and extremely high VCreturns are all useful numbers to know because that adjusted by a risk multiple will tell you how much wealth the investors are expecting the monopolization to transfer from the taxpayer to their pockets.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by nordsieck on Thursday August 17, 2023 @11:03PM (#37170985)
Your comment leads me to believe that you know very little about the rocket business.

1. SpaceX will never have a monopoly over launch because it's competing with lots of governments who will never give up their rocket programs. ArianeGroup, Japan/Mitsubishi, Russia, China, and India all have active launch programs (although Russia and China are isolated right now).

2. There are a truly stupid number of startups trying to compete for a slice of the launch pie. Most of them are in the small-lift launch segment for some reason, even though it's probably impossible to run a profitable rocket launch business in that segment of the market. But there are enough companies that aspire to launch larger rockets that SpaceX needs to be on its toes.

Blue Origin, Rocket Lab, and Relativity are probably the main future competitors to SpaceX. And both Rocket Lab and Relativity have talked up prices that are equal to or lower than what SpaceX is currently offering.

3. The DoD and NASA are actively working to prevent SpaceX from forming a monopoly in the US market.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by renonce on Friday August 18, 2023 @01:49AM (#37171757)
Only US, Russia and China have capabilities to launch rocket with human. With both Russia and China isolated there is only US left.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by rewmie on Friday August 18, 2023 @03:05AM (#37172228)
> I don't know why you're so obsessed with cost.

This whole discussion is centered around cost. The only argument presented in favor of paying SpaceX for launches is launch cost.

If it wasn't for costx why would an org like NASA even consider delegating a critical part of their mission to a third party?

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by reso on Friday August 18, 2023 @03:30AM (#37172361)
Cost is more important than price in the long run because it tells us whether SpaceX has made genuine efficiency and technology developments that allow their prices to be long-term viable. Any one can sell a service at a loss, but you eventually run out of VC or saudi bucks to make up the difference, and then you have to jack your prices up again.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by panick21_ on Friday August 18, 2023 @12:19PM (#37177866)
Anybody who spends even 10min actually thinking about this topic realizes that the idea that SpaceX subsudizes Falcon 9 launches to get price below cost is complete nonsense.

Its just a convieniant attack on SpaceX because they are private. It has no bases in reality.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by tw04 on Thursday August 17, 2023 @11:57PM (#37171247)
That depends on if the costs rise significantly after competitors are eliminated from the market a la Amazon.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by rewmie on Friday August 18, 2023 @03:02AM (#37172215)
> Not really relevant.

I disagree. The whole theme of these corporate worship sessions is to praise how efficient they are, and how inefficient everything in comparison.

Claiming that these corporations are free to lie and omit expenses from their reporting to appear efficient goes directly against their supposed superiority.

> The correct metric to make the comparison on is the fully amortized cost to the government per launch.

Not really. The goal is to assess if a government institution meets it's goals in a fiscally responsible and efficient way.

The main goal of NASA is to "Expand human knowledge through new scientific discoveries." This involves all aspects of rocket science. The likes of SpaceX were only possible because NASA invested in research which SpaceX took advantage to design its production services.

Another goal of NASA is to "Address national challenges and catalyze economic growth." This also covers creating and funding demand for skilled high-tech professionals in places where there would otherwise be none. This also contributes to create opportunities in a workforce to support and develop highly specialized and experienced engineers, the likes of which can then transfer their knowledge and experience to the likes of SpaceX. Take, for example, SpaceX's own Gwynne Shotwell, who started her career in aerospace by working in government contracts for the Space Shuttle.

It's perfectly ok to argue that a government can and should buy services from private companies. It's awfully disingenuous to misrepresent both the private companies' offerings and alleged efficiency and the actual roles and responsibilities of government institutions like NASA.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by resolutebat on Thursday August 17, 2023 @04:34PM (#37167614)
At time of writing, it's the opposite: Falcon is launching humans into space on a regular basis, something SLS has entirely failed to do to date.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by ISL on Thursday August 17, 2023 @05:04PM (#37168032)
SLS hasn't yet been asked to launch a human.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by Teever on Thursday August 17, 2023 @05:17PM (#37168216)
He says, implying that this is the only thing stopping that from happening.

Is SLS even certified to carry people into space yet?

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by nordsieck on Thursday August 17, 2023 @05:19PM (#37168238)
> Is SLS even certified to carry people into space yet?

It better be because Artemis-II will have people aboard Orion.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by toss1 on Thursday August 17, 2023 @05:15PM (#37168186)
Only because SLS has so far failed to qualify to launch a human.

SLS was on the schedule to launch humans several years ago. However, failing to qualify means that NASA can NOT ask them to launch a human

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by anticensor on Saturday August 19, 2023 @01:39AM (#37185869)
Unless the Congress makes an act to force them ignore the certification status of SLS.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by BHSPitMonkey on Thursday August 17, 2023 @08:18PM (#37170047)
From Wikipedia:

> The SLS was created by an act of Congress in the NASA Authorization Act of 2010, Public Law 111–267, in which NASA was directed to create a system for launching payloads and crew into space that would replace the capabilities lost with the retirement of the Space Shuttle.

SLS was "asked" 13 years ago to launch humans, and we are still waiting for that to happen.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by penjelly on Thursday August 17, 2023 @05:14PM (#37168183)
my search says falcon has launches humans twice. Am i mistaken? that doesnt qualify as "regular basis"
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by electriclove on Thursday August 17, 2023 @05:32PM (#37168409)
It has been the only way for the US to launch humans from the US since 2020.

10 flights with humans so far and more planned: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceX_Dragon_2

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by philipwhiuk on Thursday August 17, 2023 @05:26PM (#37168345)
Crew-1 to Crew-6, DM-2, Inspiration 4, Axiom 1, Axiom 2

10 missions

A crewed mission to the ISS every 6 months plus a handful of commercials.

Your numbers are way off.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by nordsieck on Thursday August 17, 2023 @05:38PM (#37168490)
And Crew-7 is about to take off in a week or so.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by penjelly on Thursday August 17, 2023 @06:12PM (#37168891)
thanks, thats what i get for asking bing instead of looking myself
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by philipwhiuk on Thursday August 17, 2023 @06:38PM (#37169162)
Ah the penalty of dated LLM models
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by input_sh on Thursday August 17, 2023 @06:51PM (#37169308)
Crew-1 and Crew-2 happened before September 2021.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by penjelly on Thursday August 17, 2023 @06:59PM (#37169386)
technically bing should have access to this regardless because it can access the internet (despite its training cutoff date) but its my fault for not digging deeper and trusting its output
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by andromaton on Thursday August 17, 2023 @07:06PM (#37169452)
Also for saying "my research". Saying "bing says" would have been just as bad.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by penjelly on Thursday August 17, 2023 @07:19PM (#37169588)
i said my "search" not "my research"
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by andromaton on Friday August 18, 2023 @07:55AM (#37174432)
Indeed i misread
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by shawnlower2 on Saturday August 19, 2023 @04:09PM (#37192633)
Next time just skip Bing and post the wrong answer. You'll get corrected with exactly what you're looking for.

I think this was an xkcd.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by wlonkly on Sunday August 20, 2023 @10:05AM (#37199271)
(Ward) Cunningham's Law. You might be thinking of the classic "Someone is wrong on the internet!" xkcd.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by reso on Thursday August 17, 2023 @07:11PM (#37169505)
They have fundamentally different purposes, and so soundbite comparisons between them are meaningless.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by jonas21 on Thursday August 17, 2023 @04:35PM (#37167628)
The article isn't based on information SpaceX released. The WSJ got their hands on internal financial documents.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by Fluorescence on Friday August 18, 2023 @05:46AM (#37173350)
That's naive. Such leaks are typically planned PR. I expect it is leading to another round of fund raising. They are described as a money incinerator that has already run through the alphabet of rounds. They want to counter that without putting anything on the record because... well, you can guess why.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by moffkalast on Thursday August 17, 2023 @04:45PM (#37167786)
61 launches is quite a lot. The SLS can do about 100 tons to LEO, a standard F9 can do 22 tons albeit with a much smaller fairing.

So in total if you split your vehicle up and assemble it in orbit you can launch one that's almost 5x the size for the same price. Maybe more like 3x + extra engineering overhead costs for the orbital assembly, but still much more bang for the buck. The lunar gateway is planned to be a station anyway so those costs will have to be paid regardless.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by dabluecaboose on Thursday August 17, 2023 @04:52PM (#37167899)
>Falcon cannot do what SLS does.

Thus far, SLS has only done once what Falcon does on the regular: Launch a payload into orbit

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by cameldrv on Friday August 18, 2023 @12:24AM (#37171390)
You can easily compare what SpaceX charges for a launch. Wikipedia says Falcon Heavy expendible is 63 tons to LEO and $155M. SLS is supposedly 95 tons to LEO and 2 Billion.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by HumanReadable on Friday August 18, 2023 @04:18AM (#37172704)
Of course the Falcon can be compared to the SLS. Both are vehicles designed to take things into space for crying out loud!

The figures are easy to compare as well. Just include these factors in your comparison! Even if we don't know exactly what those factors are, we can make a ballpark estimate the total difference and add that as a percentage to spaceX's final figure.

The idea that things can't be compared because they are different is nonsense. When things are different is the only time comparisons are meaningful to make!

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by 4gotunameagain on Friday August 18, 2023 @10:00AM (#37175712)
>Both are vehicles designed to take things into space for crying out loud!

They have quite different fairing capacities, in a playfield that does not scale linearly.

It is like saying that the Boeing 737 is cheaper than the 777, and we can compare them because they were both designed to fly people in the sky.

Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by panick21_ on Friday August 18, 2023 @12:15PM (#37177798)
You can compare a 737 to 777 and if the 777 per person were 10x more expensive then airlines wouldnt use 777. Not sure why this is hard do unterstand.
Re:SpaceX Revenue Doubled to $4.6B in 2022 Versus 2021 by 4gotunameagain on Friday August 18, 2023 @05:42PM (#37182543)
Because things in space do not scale linearly, and sending 10x smaller sats is not the same as 1x 10 times larger sat. Some missions require larger fairing/lifting capacities.