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Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by ultrarunner on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:22PM (#36989667)
If it could only reduce the weight of current EVs that would be a win. Most electric vehicles weight 1000 lbs or more than their ICE counterparts, and in the extreme case of the Hummer, the total weight is over 9000 lbs.

Vehicles seem to be continuously ballooning in size, so whether that continues or eventual legislation forces more reasonable sizes, higher energy density would be very welcome.

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by warble on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:30PM (#36989783)
Yes this is the real win. Lighter smaller batteries. Better efficiency and easier to design around for safety and maintenance.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by hnick on Thursday August 03, 2023 @10:10PM (#36994615)
If it allows a smaller and cheaper battery (hopefully in the longer term, less size = less expense) then it should make lower capacity small city EV runabouts more attractive. Right now the price floor is unattractive.

Many households have two cars, one for errands and one for work/travel, so if that's true it helps on both accounts.

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by hamandcheese on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:33PM (#36989818)
When will this meme die? A Model 3 is very comparable in weight to an Audi S3. The Hyundai Ionic 5 is comparable weight and interior volume to a Toyota Rav 4.

The Hummer is a monster either way and is not a good sample.

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by lastofthemojito on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:40PM (#36989915)
I feel like that's quite a stretch of the word comparable.

The Model 3 is 14% heavier than the Audi: https://www.edmunds.com/car-comparisons/?veh1=401999985&veh2...

And the Ioniq5 is 35% heavier than the RAV4: https://www.edmunds.com/car-comparisons/?veh1=401958795&veh2...

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by kube-system on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:50PM (#36990046)
And the Audi is already on the heavier side for vehicles of that size. Mainstream non-'luxury' sedans of comparable size are often 3200-3300, like Accord/Camry/Altima, and the construction of these vehicles is a more equal comparison.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by disiplus on Thursday August 03, 2023 @04:15PM (#36991164)
S3 is heavy because it has 4wd and a bigger everything compared to a lower trim model. The same as the vw golf 8 starts at 1300kg, but my R model is in the 1500 range because it has 4wd and other things like adaptive damping that make it heavy
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by kube-system on Thursday August 03, 2023 @04:50PM (#36991671)
AWD is available on the Camry for an 86kg penalty. But yes, every part adds weight. That's why Teslas have spartan interiors and less noise deadening than other vehicles in the price range, they're spending as much weight as possible on the batteries and not the rest of the car.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by mohaine on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:55PM (#36990130)
From Google: Model 3: 3,862 to 4,048 lbs Audi S3: 3,527 lbs

9-14% seems comparable IMO and worst case roughly half he mentioned 1000 lbs.

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by disiplus on Thursday August 03, 2023 @04:10PM (#36991106)
The difference is around 250kg. Witch is a lot for a small car. My source is adac. But if you don't go to a S3 and are OK with regular A3 with smaller engine those start at 1300 kg.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by hamandcheese on Thursday August 03, 2023 @09:39PM (#36994392)
You are comparing the heaviest Ioniq to a lighter trim of Rav 4. If you compare models more similar in price the difference is significantly less.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by lastofthemojito on Friday August 04, 2023 @04:59PM (#37005820)
I went to Edmunds and went with "Most Popular" from the drop down when choosing the trim level.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by blinkingled on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:38PM (#36989896)
Maybe the S3 can afford to add more insulation compared to the Model 3? I mean Teslas aren't known for good road noise isolation so if they do reduce battery weight they can add some more for the insulation for example.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by FireBeyond on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:53PM (#36990090)
Whereas Audi are known for excellent noise isolation, road, engine, to the point that in some models they pipe in engine noise because it's almost too isolated.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by majormajor on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:39PM (#36989902)
Are there any EVs with Honda Civic or Accord or BMW 2 series weight? E.g. <3500lb? Even a Leaf seems to start at 3500lbs now.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by qdog on Thursday August 03, 2023 @03:13PM (#36990383)
The Mini Electric is down there. Weighs more than gas, and one of the reasons it isn't long range, would push up the weight too much.

The current generation of battery tech is just a little heavier than would be competitive to ICE on weight. Gasoline holds a lot more energy than a battery can, but the engine is heavier. If/when battery density is able to double (and this solid state tech is 2x-3x current battery, so it would be a game-changer), you would have very similar car weights. This seems to be one of the reasons the big trucks are first, adding a thousand pounds to a 6000 lb. truck isn't as bad as adding that to a car half the weight. I expect we will eventually see vehicles that weight less than the ICE counterpart that get a reasonable range, but hard to say when battery tech advances that much.

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by morepork on Friday August 04, 2023 @02:00AM (#36995991)
BYD Dolphin is 1285-1450 kg depending on which options you pick, which is in that range
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by iamatworknow on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:46PM (#36990004)
I always bought into this "meme", in part because just about every EV review I've seen mentions having to compensate for the extra weight which makes those cars less performant at times, so decided to look it up based on your quoted vehicles here, and figured I'd save anyone else the same search:

A 2023 Rav 4 has a curb weight of between 3615 and 3775 lb [1]

A 2023 Ioniq 5 has a curb weight of between 3968 and 4663 lb [2]

So a difference of between 193 and 1048 pounds between the two. That's actually a lot less than I expected, at least on the low end. 193 pounds is basically equivalent to just having one extra person in the car.

As noted in replies, though, these _do_ take into account different drive trains, so the comparison is not not great from the start.

[1] https://www.toyota.com/rav4/2023/features/mpg_other_price/44...

[2] https://www.hyundaiusa.com/us/en/vehicles/ioniq-5/compare-sp...

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by ultrarunner on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:54PM (#36990116)
Not to devolve into splitting hairs, but your minimum range is comparing the heaviest premium AWD ICE vehicle to the FWD-only standard model electric, and the electric is still heavier.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by iamatworknow on Thursday August 03, 2023 @03:03PM (#36990248)
Yeah, I missed that there were the two lines for the Ioniq 5 weight based on the drivetrain, and a column that was not obviously hidden with my window size, my bad.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by arh68 on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:57PM (#36990149)
Your numbers seem off...

Base models: 3,370 vs 3,968. Flagship models: 3,800 vs 4,663.

So 600-850 lbs differential. Not 1,000, but not just an extra person.

To be fair, the Hyundai does seem larger (12" longer wheelbase).

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by iamatworknow on Thursday August 03, 2023 @03:04PM (#36990262)
Yeah...I messed up. Damn window size and two different drivetrains for the Ioniq. Side note, web design sucks.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by oblio on Thursday August 03, 2023 @03:06PM (#36990298)
You don't have as many small cars in the US. Small EVs are MUCH heavier than small ICE cars. Think 30-40% heavier.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by ultrarunner on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:51PM (#36990074)
The Audi is 3,527 lbs, where the Model 3 is 4,048 lbs. The Tesla is a bit longer and narrower, but they're both big cars.

The Rav4 FWD is 3370 lbs, where the Ionic 5 standard range FWD is about 4,000 lbs (the SEL is 4,300).

If the best examples are "only 500-700 lbs heavier" I think there is still room for progress. Rounded, that's the rough 1000 lbs I suggested above.

Electric cars are, in aggregate, simply heavier right now— with implications for crash safety for everyone (especially those outside that vehicle). Any progress toward increasing energy density (and vehicle size) will confer a net benefit to society.

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by daddylongstroke on Monday August 07, 2023 @09:55PM (#37043508)
...a net benefit to society, outside of those parts of society who live in icy and snowy conditions a good chunk of the year. In these circumstances, we appreciate the extra weight.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by t0mas88 on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:52PM (#36990079)
They're not "comparable" at all. You're probably comparing the lightest model 3 (which you cannot buy anymore, the newer models are heavier) to the heaviest Audi A3 model on the market otherwise they aren't "very comparable"

Same for the model S, it's on average about 200kg heavier than a BMW 5 series across the range from most basic model to heaviest on both.

If a car has a 500kg battery, and tech improvements can make that 200-300kg for the same range that would be quite good. Handling improves, safety improves, the suspension can be simpler and in the end also range in stop&go traffic would improve with less weight.

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by toddmorey on Thursday August 03, 2023 @02:53PM (#36990089)
It’s not a meme. Battery electric powertrains are heavier than ICE + fuel equivalents.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by oblio on Thursday August 03, 2023 @03:05PM (#36990279)
The floor for EVs is very high.

In Europe people frequently buy compact cars.

Let's take VW Golf as an example. The lightest version of the current model weighs 1300kg, more or less.

The EV equivalent, ID.3, weighs 1800kg. That's 500kg extra (!) which is almost 40% more.

That's an insane amount of extra weight for a small car.

The percentage difference becomes less for bigger cars, so I imagine that's why some Americans don't notice it as much.

But for the rest of the world (95% of the world's population), that's a huge deal.

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by jacobgorm on Thursday August 03, 2023 @03:46PM (#36990806)
Meanwhile, the BMW i3 weights between 1245 kg to 1441 kg, depending on configuration, battery size, and presence of optional range extender engine, showing what is possible when companies bother to optimize for weight savings.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by enragedcacti on Thursday August 03, 2023 @04:54PM (#36991725)
The i3 is a carbon finer tub design which is both extremely expensive and not uniquely applicable to EVs. It's a very cool design but its an extreme outlier and it isn't a realistic bar to compare against for companies trying to make money on mass market vehicles.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by moogly on Thursday August 03, 2023 @06:18PM (#36992829)
I doubt the i3 was profitable, which is probably why they discontinued it. It was basically a sort of production concept car.
Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by kube-system on Thursday August 03, 2023 @03:59PM (#36990977)
Here's some vehicles it's much closer to in weight than the audi:

https://www.edmunds.com/car-comparisons/?veh1=401999985&veh2...

Re:Tell HN: I think I found Toyota's battery by Nition on Thursday August 03, 2023 @09:01PM (#36994134)
Everyone here so far is comparing different models, but you can just compare the exact same car to remove (most) other factors.

2020 Kia Niro LX (1.6L petrol engine): 3,100lb

2020 Kia Niro Touring (1.6L petrol engine): ~3,250lb

2020 Kia Niro EX (64kWh EV): 3,854 lbs

Batteries are heavy.