* You can't use the bottom 10% without going against recommendations
* You shouldn't charge above 85-90% to avoid going against recommendations
* If you drive over 65 mph, the drain is above average.
* If you tow a trailer, your range is halved.
* If you install a little storage roof rack, you lose 20-30% of range
* You experience 10% battery degradation in the first couple years of ownership.
I really don't want a reply to this comment to be "Well...gas engines..."
Right now, electric cars have improved and the ones being sold are in the 300km battery range.
That's already overkill for most of the normal usage. People have a warped idea on how they are using their car and think they are doing way longer trips than the statistics tells you.
I'm using an EV myself and I changed nothing to my behavior, everything is alright.
We like our road trips and while they're rare, they're important and we don't want to rent or have a second car in order to do that.
EVs need to be comparable with gas cars in realistic scenarios and that means a real 3-400 miles. Not 400 miles but with a giant list of can't do's
The last couple of decades have shown what happens if you warn people about some imperceptible (to them) danger and tell them sacrifice personally, even in minor ways, to stave it off.
Frighteningly little happens. The change that does happen has been frequently coming in on a wave of technical innovation making greener options superior to old ones.
Once you drive an EV you realize that the range is less of a concern than you though it would be.
One thing though:
> You shouldn't charge above 85-90% to avoid going against recommendations
Daily driving this doesn't matter much. Longer drives you can charge to 100% as long as you depart within a reasonable time frame of say within 6 hours, probably longer. More annoying is the charging curve after 80% at fast charging stations. In my experience you usually won't want to spend the time to get that last 20% unless absolutely necessary.
Except the roof rack one is bogus. I installed the cross bars of a roof rack on my Bolt EUV (it came with the rails), and afaict it affected my mileage not at all. I still get 320 to 330 estimated miles (against the EPA's 247 estimated miles).
And the don't charge above 85--90% one is bogus too; there's talk about that on forums, but the manufacturer says nothing about it.
And I wouldn't want to go below 10% on a gas powered car either...
Running your car to zero fuel may potentially damage your fuel pump while running your Tesla or electric car to 0% constantly will completely destroy the battery. Much more expensive issue. Someone can easily bring you a small Jerry can of gas if you run out while it's day near impossible to do the same thing for an electric car. It'll need to be towed.