It seems to indicate that the resource should not be a commodity at all.
The most "anti-capitalist" country that has ever existed managed to harm the Earth more than the US [0].
[0] https://www.huffpost.com/entry/the-grim-pollution-pictur_b_9...
(I'm assuming "interrupted the initiative for revenue loss" is correct for the sake of this post. If it's not then the capitalism complaint is very weak.)
I disagree with that being the problem. The way I see it, funding the utility via sales is the problem.
Let's say usage drops by 50% and costs drop by 10%. Under the current business model that's a disaster. Under a central funding model, hooray costs dropped!
In fact in a capitalist model you could still do either. The utility could be privately owned but have just one customer, the government. It’s not a great idea, but it does happen.
You could but there's much less reason to pick that way.
> The utility could be privately owned but have just one customer, the government.
The government being the only customer provides it a lot of control and I would say this is an obfuscation of state ownership more than it is actually capitalism.
Same thing in some California water districts in previous drought. Asked for conservation, people conserved. Revenue went down so they jacked up the prices more than 4x!
The worst part is that the largest increase was done in the base rate which you pay regardless of consumption. So now the rate structure doesn't promote conservation that much since we have to pay nearly $100/mo even on zero consumption.
It is understood that these expensive and pervasive infrastructure projects are natural monopolies - it is much more efficient to have one provider than a competitive market. Imagine what a mess it would be if you had several sets of water pipes and power lines running through your neighborhood.
For one reason or another, local governments often let someone else manage all of that. Ostensibly, the tradeoff is that the utility company should be more heavily-regulated than a normal company would be.
But there is also some overlap between areas, and sometimes a handful of competitors are allowed to share physical infrastructure, so in practice it's more like a hodge-podge of hyperlocal oligopolies.
Anyways, the city's campaign was so successful in getting residents to limit their water usage, they announced in the next fiscal year they had to raise water rates because of lost revenue! After that my Dad would come home from work in his city employee uniform, and go water all the plants in the front yard during peak hours, on purpose so the whole neighborhood could see him LOL.