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Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by andrewstuart on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @04:34AM (#33077803)
You don't "find what you are good at" - that is backwards.

Instead, you do what you are interested in, and initially you are not good at it, and with enough time, effort, working at learning and practicing, you will become good at it.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by jasode on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @06:38AM (#33078544)
>You don't "find what you are good at" - that is backwards. [...] , working at learning and practicing, you will become good at it.

Because of the imprecise way the op phrased his question, I think you've misinterpreted it. I agree with sibling comment (jstx1) that op is not asking about "good" as a skill-level change from beginner to expert.

Instead, the op is asking something like... "How do I find the one activity that really activates the dopamine reward feedback loop in my brain which in turn makes it effortless to stay focused on it because I'm magically in that flow state?"

And because most people who ask the above question are not clinical psychologists using precise scientific language... they end up expressing it in the lower-resolution form of, "How do find the thing I'm good at?"

But then language lawyers laser focus on the word "good" and think op is asking about skill... which leads to "well you can't get good at a skill unless you practice that skill" ... which isn't really what the op was asking.

>Instead, you do what you are interested in,

Yes, and that's the step the op is having difficulty with. Lots of people are trying to find that thing that really interests them to trigger more success in their professional careers.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by sun_har on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @08:07AM (#33079192)
I like and agree with the take that OP should look for opportunities that put them in a flow state. I'll give an example from my own experience.

I'm not a naturally great programmer. I mean, I'm not bad - I get the job done. But I know that there are plenty of folks out there for which it comes much more easily.

However - programming very consistently puts me into a flow state. My workdays pass quickly (in a good way), and for the most part I enjoy what I do. As a result I've found myself learning and growing at a consistent rate over the years.

Am I going to be the best programmer in the world? Absolutely not. But I found a career that I enjoy on a day to day basis, and I can well provide for my family.

I think a lot of people, including myself, waste way too much time trying to find the magic spot in the ven diagram between their genetic ability and a career in which they will end up a virtuoso rockstar. For most people, I think this is a waste of time. The key thing is: I don't think you have to be great at something in order for it to be a good conduit for focus.

Try things, if you stumble on something that engages your focus and passes the time, do that thing more. Especially if it pays.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by malpanim on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @09:26AM (#33080009)
+1. After wasting some time on finding what I'm good at, I also arrived at this conclusion.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by pr07ecH70r on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @06:49AM (#33078616)
Thanks for the clarification! :) You are absolutely right, and kudos for explaining it even better than I had it in my head! :D
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by jstx1 on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @04:46AM (#33077867)
It boils down to the same thing though - OP is struggling to focus on a thing for a long period of time because they don't find stuff interesting enough. You can rephrase it to "how do I find something interesting enough to put a lot of time and effort in".
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by sethammons on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @08:59AM (#33079676)
I've always linked "intelligence/knowledge" with "interest" as interest being the foundation of building the former.

My buddy, literally, couldn't spell "girl" in high school ("does it end in an 'e'?") and calculating percentages? Naw. But he could rebuild an engine and transmission and could identify a plane in the sky by the engine sound and then give a mini-history lesson on the plane, especially if it was involved in war. Then he discovered geology and hydrology.

Now he had a reason to spell (pride in his reports) and aced chemistry (equations and all) and regularly does calculations in his head. I posit the difference was "interest." Once something is interesting, it is much easier to learn about it. Similarly, his dad couldn't get calculus to stick until he saw applications in finance, then the door swung open.

For me, I find most things interesting and people think I'm smarter than I am because of it. However, when it comes to medical/bio stuff, I can't keep it in my head. I superficially like knowing about how sugars are processed by the body but I never remember the pathways and differences between glucose, sucrose, and fructose. It is not of enough interest to stick.

I think the real super power is to convince yourself to actually be interested in a thing.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by Arisaka1 on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @05:09AM (#33078005)
>it boils down to the same thing though

OP is not asking "how do I find something that grabs my attention", but rather "how do I find something I'm naturally really good at". The implication is that what grabs my attention and holds it tight is out of necessity what I am naturally talented.

Sorry for questioning such a status quo assumption but I don't see how my day 1 or week 1 experience doing anything is an indicator that I'll be enjoying it in year 1 and many years later, or that it's even worth investing time to improve it. It's a nice place to start the exploration, so I'll give it that.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by jstx1 on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @05:20AM (#33078074)
> The implication is that what grabs my attention and holds it tight is out of necessity what I am naturally talented.

No, it's follow up from the grandparent comment:

1. OP: how do I find something that I'm good at?

2. GP comment: find something that interests you and put in a lot of time, effort and practice.

The natural follow up question is to ask "how do I find something that interests me enough so I can put in effort and practice over a prolonged period of time?". And this is something that OP is struggling with:

> Changed several jobs, and in my hobbies, I am jumping from one project to another. How do you stay focused?

This is what I meant when I wrote that it boils down to the same thing - if you assume that the GP comment is giving good advice, you take that advice one step further and you end up back at a question that OP is already asking.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by kleiba on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @04:48AM (#33077889)
I would argue that these two perspectives are quite different though. "How do I become good at something" is not the same as "How do I find something that interests me".
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by jstx1 on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @04:51AM (#33077903)
> "How do I become good at something" is not the same as "How do I find something that interests me".

They're different but OP isn't asking the first question.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by boppo1 on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @06:08AM (#33078305)
And what is the answer?
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by kleiba on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @04:47AM (#33077879)
Seconded. "Practice makes perfect" is an aphorism as old as the ages.

I would like to add though that "being good at something" is not the path to enlightenment. Try "something you enjoy" instead, and you may be happier in the end. Given an initial epsilon of talent, the above adage posits that you will get better at it, and in my experience, motivation to do a task is central predictor of how good you will become at it.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by Sakos on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @07:16AM (#33078800)
I've reached a point where I don't think you should be looking for something you enjoy. I don't particularly enjoy programming. I didn't start programming because I think it's fun. I do it because it's satisfying. I like understanding and solving difficult problems. I like doing research. I like writing. I like working with others. Programming was one of a huge number of possibilities that I could've pursued with these characteristics, but life pushed me in that direction and that's where I ended up. I get to do the things I like to do, but the things I like to do aren't necessarily "programming".

There is a fundamental shift of perspective that I think is necessary for people to find work that will fulfill them. More important is to look at what things you enjoy, and then figuring out what exactly appeals to you, really understanding yourself and how you tick, and how that can be applied elsewhere.

I spent much of my childhood gaming (CS, Battlefield, Starcraft, Warcraft 3, Deus Ex, C&C RA2, Dune 2, etc.). It was fun, sure, and going by "look for something you enjoy", maybe I should've become a pro-gamer. But if I look at how I actually spent my time, there are much different conclusions to be drawn about what I like. I liked being in a team with a collective goal. I liked the communication (and arguing). I liked solving situational challenges. I liked being challenged. I liked researching strategies, techniques, and everything around metagaming (countless hours "wasted" on TeamLiquid). I liked learning new things and incrementally improving my skills. I liked documenting and explaining things. It's 100% clear how that translated in a career context, but at first glance, shooting people in CS was just "fun".

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by kleiba on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @07:21AM (#33078836)
I have a hard time thinking of an activity that I find satisfying but don't enjoy.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by Sakos on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @07:32AM (#33078920)
Trying to find a bug for 8 hours isn't fun or enjoyable to me. But it is satisfying and I feel great afterwards and it's exactly what I want to be doing.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by antasvara on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @08:09AM (#33079212)
It feels like you're defining "fun" or "enjoyable" differently than most people would.

Most people don't find their "fun" activities enjoyable all the time. Running can be fun, but it also is tiring and sucks sometimes. Practicing a musical instrument isn't the most enjoyable, but playing in a band and nailing songs is. Lifting isn't "fun," but excelling at a sport is.

Point being that not liking the boring parts of an activity, but still finding the activity as a whole satisfying, is something that most people would consider to be an activity you enjoy.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by Sakos on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @08:25AM (#33079307)
You're not really disagreeing with me, but you're arguing with me. Maybe I'm not being clear enough. What we "enjoy" (however you might define it), or even what we're good at, is extremely malleable. Yet people try to find that one activity that magically clicks and that needs to then be their career. I learned to enjoy running, because it incorporates elements that appeal to me (incremental improvement, for example), but I fucking hated it when I started. That's how it is with a lot of things.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by antasvara on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @11:18AM (#33081603)
I agree with the majority of what you're saying. Knowing what you'll enjoy relies on enjoying the component parts of that activity. Finding new activities that you'll enjoy requires you to look at the reasons why you enjoy that activity at a granular level.

Where I disagree is the claim that you don't enjoy programming. If you enjoy most of the component parts of an activity, my claim is that you actually do enjoy that activity.

Let's take hiking as an example. I can claim that I don't actually like hiking, I just like being outside, being in the forest, and walking. Hiking is therefore just one of a multitude of activities that could meet those desires. However, because my "likes" comprise the vast majority of the appeal of hiking, it is fair to say that I actually do enjoy hiking.

Ultimately, this is a semantic distinction. My claim is that by the commonly used definition of an "enjoyable activity," I would classify programming as an activity that you at least moderately enjoy.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by SoftTalker on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @12:20PM (#33082621)
It can be the opposite as well. I liked programming when I started doing it, over 30 years ago now. I don't like doing it anymore, although I am "good at" doing it, and it's really the only skill I have that will earn me the income I want to have. I will happily abandon it the day I retire and at least right now I my first priority is going to be reducing the amount of computer technology in my life to the absolute minimum.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by xani_ on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @08:36AM (#33079401)
...people find running fun ?
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by dewert on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @12:49PM (#33083078)
I'm guessing your comment is tongue-in-cheek, but as someone who used to not like running, I'd like to share my experience.

What made it click for me is not pushing myself too hard. I used to run at an intensity I realize in retrospect I could just barely sustain. This worked, in that my fitness increased and I got faster, but it always felt horrible. This was the case when I ran alone, or with my partner - when we run together, we tend to subconsciously push each other to go a little faster.

Then, we started running with a much more extroverted friend who likes to talk a fair bit. This put a natural limit on the intensity, and apart from enjoying the socializing, I also felt physically better. It also worked fine for fitness, and I got a PR on a 10K race while training this way.

Now I find that even when I run on my own, I'm much better at finding a pace I can sustain comfortably, and I enjoy it!

As a casual runner, I'm very happy I've come to this realization, but I'm sure the experience is very different for someone who is either very unfit and finds any speed uncomfortable, or for someone who's training seriously and needs to push hard to attain their goals.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by xani_ on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @08:36AM (#33079397)
Okay but that's like 1% of programming
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by heavenlyblue on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @07:50AM (#33079075)
I would find satisfying shooting Putin, but I would not enjoy killing him.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by globular-toast on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @05:27AM (#33078115)
I disagree with "practice makes perfect". You can keep practising something badly and you'll only get better at doing it badly. This can be seen everywhere. Second language speakers who have no interest in studying the language will continue to sound very non-native after decades of daily use. Musicians build bad habits that hold them back and take a long time to "unlearn". Programmers continue using the same old tools and techniques they learnt when they were students. You don't just get better by practising.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by kleiba on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @07:25AM (#33078861)
I don't buy your second language users example because I don't think that "use" necessarily equals "practice". It's usually easier to make major gains at the beginning of the learning journey, and things naturally plateau after a while, unless you put in more effort. Simply speaking the learned language at the level you have already reached will hardly improve your mastership (although I think it will minimally), you need to actually try to improve - which, to me, is the what practicing means.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by xani_ on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @08:38AM (#33079423)
That's kinda irrelevant tho ? You can practice with purpose yet still practice it badly.

You can also practice with purpose and get to a peak of your ability.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by going_ham on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @06:14AM (#33078362)
Yes! That is why deliberate practice requires some mentors or guiding factor. It's really hard to invest in deliberate pratice and most of us overlook it! When practicing quality > quantity.

I gave up a lot of hobbies because I didn't have mentor or guidance factor to help me get past the wall. You can only learn upto a certain point on your own. After that, it requires quite a lot of attention and focus to not suck.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by hnfong on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @06:42AM (#33078564)
Indeed "practice makes perfect" isn't enough.

But the context being "something you enjoy", being passionate about something usually comes with self-motivation to improve and become better at something, and usually one finds a way to get better.

The stagnation you mentioned is usually with people who aren't that passionate about the things they are practicing, or just using it as a means to some other ends.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by tempxyz on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @05:30AM (#33078129)
This is where you stop doing mindlessly and analyze.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by sicp-enjoyer on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @11:37AM (#33081916)
This is just a nature/nuture debate. Even if it's entirely nurture (which I doubt), you can't undo your childhood and cultural influences. There are meta-skills and interests you have which are effectively immutable.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by RHSman2 on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @10:33AM (#33080957)
No such thing as a naturally sharp knife. It’s constructed and sharpened by work and effort.
Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by globular-toast on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @06:06AM (#33078295)
You won't necessarily become good at something just because you spend time and effort on it. You can certainly enjoy it, but you won't be as good as others who are naturally good at it.

You want to find something that:

1. You enjoy, are interested in, makes you happy etc.,

2. You are naturally good at it, ie. you are talented, will be competitive,

3. Is appreciated by others, ie. they will pay you to do it.

The luckiest people get all three in abundance. Others have to find a balance and compromise on one or the other. 3 can be a deal breaker but you can do without much of either 1 or 2, but not both. However, you will always be at a disadvantage to those who have both 1 and 2.

Re:Ask HN: How to find what I am really good at? by sun_har on Tuesday October 04, 2022 @08:23AM (#33079295)
I agree with this take, but I’d say that #1 matters the most by far, and the importance of #2 is correlated with how competitive the field is.

For example, there is (currently) so much demand for programmers that IMO you really don’t need to be naturally gifted in order to have a very strong career.

However, want to be a professional violinist? That’s a different story.