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Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by rkk3 on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:24PM (#28541098)
Deaths 21 days or more after second dose: .89% Percent of all Covid Deaths

That seems like great news?

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by bedhead on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:07PM (#28541638)
Facts like these don't matter to the COVID-obsessed. Turns out that screaming 24/7 for 18 months at people they're going to die messes with their cognitive abilities. Go figure! And here I thought doing this would keep us calm and rational.

We basically have a best-case scenario today and an awful lot of people don't care and still think it's doomsday. Vaccines are fantastic at reducing COVID to a cold, kids are at no risk, the overwhelming majority of adults are at no risk, vaccines are available, natural immunity is great, and ironically, vaccines DONT stop transmission. So, we're all gonna get it, anyone who wants to be protected can be, and unvaccinated people don't matter because COVID is already endemic and we're all gonna get it so we have a clear path towards herd immunity. This is great!

And here we are, instead making illogical and probably illegal rules that accomplish literally nothing, make everything worse, perpetuate irrational fear, etc. We scapegoat "the unvaccinated" and start this medical class warfare and just ramp up unnecessary hatred of each other. And worst of all, it doesn't protect anyone and probably will make COVID worse.

Are we having fun yet?!

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by spookthesunset on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:20PM (#28541817)
Linked is a fascinating dataset showing exactly what you are talking about. The average american thinks if they get covid, their odds of dying from it around 10%. In younger age brackets this is almost 1000x wrong.

People are very, very badly misinformed about their risks for covid. This makes it almost impossible to have rational, grounded discussion of public policy. If everybody is walking around thinking covid is a death sentence, of course they will beg of all the crap we are doing right now.

https://covid19pulse.usc.edu/

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by bedhead on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @05:30PM (#28544626)
There have been a bunch of surveys similar to this that are all strong evidence of how disgraceful the messaging has been from politicians, health departments, media, etc. But the real problem with surveys like this are asking people what the "average" chance of death or hospitalizations are. We know that the risk from COVID are highly stratified by things like age and obesity and pre-existing conditions, so "average" is wildly inadequate as a measure to describe the real world. A statistics course explaining the difference between normal and Pareto distributions would go a long way in bringing many people back to reality. Alas...
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by listless on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @11:17PM (#28547555)
I just recently recovered from a breakthrough case (double jab Moderna) and the fear was absolutely the worst part. You scrutinize every breath. Check your oxygen constantly. Sit around wondering if tomorrow is the day you go to the ER. Or maybe it’s day 10. Sit around completely isolated from friends and family wracked with a fever and try not to lose your mind.

The fear is way, way worse than the virus.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by LurkingPenguin on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:36PM (#28542020)
> People are very, very badly misinformed about their risks for covid.

This seems to be by design though.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by peakaboo on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @03:49PM (#28543543)
Of course. The conspiracy guys has been the ones who have been correct through this pandemic, predicting every escalation, and the coming response.

If you are someone intelligent who wants to know about covid for real, you should read the conspiracy subreddit on reddit and also turn off the TV news. That's the actual truth, but people can't take it.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by rspeele on Friday September 17, 2021 @01:07PM (#28567932)
I remember last year, before the US elections, some of the conspiracy guys said "Just watch, after the election COVID will magically go away. This was all a ploy to make Trump look bad.". Others said "COVID will be around forever, the government will never give up emergency powers".

I could conclude that the latter camp was correct. Or that when you have competing versions of conspiracy theories, predicting different outcomes, one of them will always appear to be prescient after the fact. Then you can ignore the others that didn't pan out, and say that everything that's happened so far has been predicted by the conspiracy guys.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by tehwebguy on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:33PM (#28541987)
Line of reasoning doesn't seem to account for ICU occupancy levels & reduces outcomes to simply "lived" vs "died" without looking at sub-outcomes under "lived" category.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by LurkingPenguin on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:40PM (#28542070)
You're right. There is more nuance. For instance, many of the concerns about "long COVID" are legitimate.

But even within the nuance the statistics are being used to support narratives that aren't always honest. Just look at the news that apparently 40-45% of COVID hospitalizations are actually people who were admitted for another reason and just so happened to test positive upon admission.

https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2021/09/covid-hos...

This data changes the hospitalization narrative quite a bit.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by tehwebguy on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @03:13PM (#28543109)
Perhaps, but FYI the article and its source are talking about pediatric hospitalizations in particular.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by LurkingPenguin on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @10:03PM (#28547071)
The article references two studies. One was looking at pediatric populations and the other adult populations:

> The authors of the paper out this week took a different tack to answer a similar question, this time for adults. Instead of meticulously looking at why a few hundred patients were admitted to a pair of hospitals, they analyzed the electronic records for nearly 50,000 COVID hospital admissions at the more than 100 VA hospitals across the country. Then they checked to see whether each patient required supplemental oxygen or had a blood oxygen level below 94 percent. (The latter criterion is based on the National Institutes of Health definition of “severe COVID.”) If either of these conditions was met, the authors classified that patient as having moderate to severe disease; otherwise, the case was considered mild or asymptomatic.

> The study found that from March 2020 through early January 2021—before vaccination was widespread, and before the Delta variant had arrived—the proportion of patients with mild or asymptomatic disease was 36 percent. From mid-January through the end of June 2021, however, that number rose to 48 percent. In other words, the study suggests that roughly half of all the hospitalized patients showing up on COVID-data dashboards in 2021 may have been admitted for another reason entirely, or had only a mild presentation of disease.

> This increase was even bigger for vaccinated hospital patients, of whom 57 percent had mild or asymptomatic disease. But unvaccinated patients have also been showing up with less severe symptoms, on average, than earlier in the pandemic: The study found that 45 percent of their cases were mild or asymptomatic since January 21. According to Shira Doron, an infectious-disease physician and hospital epidemiologist at Tufts Medical Center, in Boston, and one of the study’s co-authors, the latter finding may be explained by the fact that unvaccinated patients in the vaccine era tend to be a younger cohort who are less vulnerable to COVID and may be more likely to have been infected in the past.

Knowing that almost 50% of the hospitalizations in both children and adults that are classified as COVID hospitalizations aren't really for COVID totally obliterates the narrative in the media about how (mostly unvaccinated) COVID patients are overwhelming the hospitals.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by barbazoo on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:33PM (#28541983)
> kids are at no risk, the overwhelming majority of adults are at no risk

What I've been looking for for a long time now is data on infection, hospitalization rates and mortality by vaccination status and age. They all get mixed and it's never really clear to me what the risk for, say, a vaccinated 40 year old or an unvaccinated 1 year old really is.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by nradov on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:44PM (#28542111)
The CDC estimated an infection fatality rate of 0.001% for ages 0-17. The risk rises exponentially with age.

https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/vsrr/covid_weekly/index.htm

Of those children who died, the majority had serious underlying health conditions such as obesity or asthma.

https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/70/wr/mm7023e1.htm

This paper has some good recent data on vaccine effectiveness.

https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa2108891

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by barbazoo on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @02:42PM (#28542723)
Thank you, that does have some of the data I'm looking for, appreciate it very much!
[dead]
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by ghoward on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @07:26PM (#28545799)
> AND IF EVERYONE HAD JUST GOTTEN VACCINATED NONE OF THIS WOULD BE HAPPENING AND WE WOULD BE BACK TO NORMAL.

We can't know that. You are assuming. For all we know, if everyone got vaccinated the virus could have mutated around it faster, leaving us at square one.

[dead]
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by dang on Thursday September 16, 2021 @03:31PM (#28556234)
Please stop posting flamewar comments to HN, regardless of how wrong other people are or you feel they are. You did that repeatedly in this thread and that's not cool.

Even if you don't feel you owe the people you're disagreeing with better, you owe this community better if you're posting here.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by hnisfullofshit on Thursday September 16, 2021 @06:49PM (#28558796)
This is the comment you choose to moderate??? I guess we can add anti-vaxx to the list of HN's right wing ideologies.

By all means though, let this guy keep posting:

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28514405

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by dang on Thursday September 16, 2021 @07:46PM (#28559296)
It is one of thousands of comments we've moderated.

Picking two random points to contrast is the extreme of sample bias. You can make anything look like anything that way. As it happens, though, we've moderated that other commenter in exactly the same way as this one.

Could you please stop creating accounts to troll HN with? It's tedious.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by sillysaurusx on Friday September 17, 2021 @04:24AM (#28562693)
If you read https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26637365 I suspect you'll be persuaded that HN mods aren't as biased as they seem. It convinced me, and I'm not so easy to sway.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by ghoward on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @09:44PM (#28546944)
> They reduce the chances of mutation.

Perhaps, but you also don't get what I am saying. If we vaccinated everyone, the virus wouldn't be eradicated because animals can be hosts. Because of that, the evolutionary pressure put on the virus by everyone being vaccinated could result in the virus mutating enough to evade immunity. The same thing happens with flu every year.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by lamontcg on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @10:21PM (#28547190)
I never said one word about eradication.

You're having an argument with someone who isn't me.

If you vaccinate everyone then the near perfect VE against severe disease and hospitalization keeps people out of the hospitals and keeps them from falling over. And that is sufficient.

I never said anything about eradicating the virus or eliminating all infection and transmission. But at that point THEN you have hit the point where "its just a flu" arguments can kick in and the virus can do whatever the hell it wants to and the hospital system won't fall over.

And due to T-cells and cross-reactive T-cells (and the persistence and lack of waning of T-cells as shown by the SARS-CoV-1 17+ year T-cell persistence) then any future mutation which achieves immune escape from Nabs should still just be "flu" rather than "COVID-22" or whatever.

Get everyone vaccinated first, then we're basically done with it as a pandemic. Then you get what you want, which is living with an endemic virus, but one which will have much less disease burden than it currently has in the unvaccinated population.

Or put simply, to stop the waves of nearly 100% unvaccinated people dying in hospitals, just vaccinate everyone. No unvaccinated people, no hospitals falling over.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by ghoward on Thursday September 16, 2021 @12:19PM (#28553698)
> Or put simply, to stop the waves of nearly 100% unvaccinated people dying in hospitals, just vaccinate everyone. No unvaccinated people, no hospitals falling over.

Half of the people getting hospitalized are not getting hospitalized for COVID. They are just testing positive for COVID.

And hospitals nearly always run near capacity. And their capacity is also determined by staffing, which is going down because nurses don't want to get vaccinated against a virus they are probably immune to.

All factors matter. You can't just claim vaccination would be a panacea, even if it appears that way.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by lamontcg on Thursday September 16, 2021 @12:39PM (#28553964)
> Half of the people getting hospitalized are not getting hospitalized for COVID. They are just testing positive for COVID.

Yeah this myth again.

You're not "doing your own research" you're just regurgitating talking points.

I'm entirely done here.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by ghoward on Thursday September 16, 2021 @05:50PM (#28558161)
[dead]
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by dang on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @05:12PM (#28544412)
Could you please not post in the flamewar style to HN? You've done it repeatedly lately (e.g. this comment, and https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28514075). It has the effect of destroying curious conversation, which is what we're trying for here.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by sto_hristo on Thursday September 16, 2021 @11:48AM (#28553311)
Tolerating the spread of false and manipulative information and opinions does much worse things than destroying "curious conversation." As i said - society is sitting on a high horse with its choice to tolerate nonsense for the sake of "guidelines" and inclusion and that has proven detrimental for everyone but the undertakers.

Do you have a button in the admin panel that will save the next person who believed that they're part of the "overwhelming majority of adults are at no risk?"

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by dang on Thursday September 16, 2021 @12:03PM (#28553490)
Maybe so, but that doesn't make it ok to post name-calling rants on divisive topics, which is directly against HN's rules. If you want to do something about false information, there are ways to do that which don't break the HN guidelines. As a bonus, they're also more likely to be persuasive (https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&sor...).

I've noticed that when people use phrases like "the spread of false and manipulative information and opinions", they generally just seem to mean "I think X is wrong and I feel strongly about it" (because such comments generally contain no information to disambiguate what they're saying from the latter). In other words, phrases like "manipulative information", "dis/misinformation", and so on, are generally pejoratives that express an intensified feeling. If we take such statements at the level of their components, i.e. "X is false" and "I feel strongly", it's easier to see how to deal with them in the intended spirit of this site:

X is false – patiently provide better information and explain how it is correct;

I feel strongly – take responsibility for regulating one's own feelings rather than venting them into language that blasts the opposing side.

There's nothing wrong with strong feelings, but it's important not to let them morph into aggression towards the perceived source of the feeling, such as by calling people who disagree with you stupid, and so on. We can't have that here because it destroys conversation. When other people who also feel strongly get hit with that, they respond in kind—where "in kind" means escalating, because it always feels like the other person is doing worse. That's how we get a downward spiral and we're trying to avoid that here (https://hn.algolia.com/?query=downward%20spiral%20by:dang&da...).

You've done this kind of thing repeatedly before (e.g. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28192074 and https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26744307). Even if you feel like you're nobly defending society by addressing others that way, it's seriously against HN's rules and we ban accounts that keep doing it. If you'd please review https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and stick to the rules when posting here, we'd appreciate it.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by bryan0 on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:07PM (#28541642)
I guess you could say that, but this isn't really "news". There have been a variety of studies[0][1] over the past 6 months from various countries showing the remarkable effectiveness of covid vaccines. Just some people apparently don't want to believe it.

2 random examples:

[0]https://apnews.com/article/coronavirus-pandemic-health-941fc...

[1]https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/italy-says-99-covid-dea...

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by peakaboo on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @03:51PM (#28543568)
Because there are articles showing the vaccines are not effective and even dangerous as well. We can't hold two contradictory beliefs at the same time.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by allturtles on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:29PM (#28541169)
I don't think this is a particularly interesting stat without a baseline of what % of people fell into that category. Since this is computed over the time period January 2 to July 2 and mass vaccination didn't really take off until the spring, you wouldn't have a large number of people in that category until near the end of the study period.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by lmilcin on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:37PM (#28541267)
I think you need to read it again. Especially table 1.

In the data they have they found that:

1. For all unvaccinated people, they had 38,964 covid-related deaths and 65,170 of other, non-covid-related deaths of unvaccinated people.

2. For all vaccinated people 21 days or more after second dose they found 458 covid-related and 57,263 non-covid-related deaths.

It doesn't matter when these were recorded (unless we want to account for Delta, but there is not enough data for this here).

So unless we are seeing huge increase in non-covid-related deaths of vaccinated people, this data suggests that vaccination makes it many, many times less likely that you are going to die of covid as compared to you dying to other things.

Which I think is wonderful news to see in actual numbers from a large sample of data gathered over longer period of time.

If that's is not a clear indication to you then I don't know what is.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by sprawld on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:48PM (#28541409)
Yes although the vaccine was given first to the most vulnerable people (ie more likely to die from other things) so this still doesn't give a clear sense of the improvement. No one is doubting the effectiveness of vaccines (ok a bunch of idiots, but not me) but this isn't the most helpful stat to assess the relative improvement.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by allturtles on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:53PM (#28541475)
The elderly were prioritized in getting vaccinated, and they have a higher baseline death rate. So it's still not clear what it means that the # of non-covid deaths in (1) and (2) is roughly the same.

I'm not disputing that the vaccines are effective at preventing death, but that doesn't mean that we can just point to any stat that looks good and celebrate without considering what it actually means.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by jonplackett on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:59PM (#28541550)
Wouldn't that just point to the vaccine being even better than the stats suggest (by just looking at ratio of deaths of vaccinated / unvaccinated) since the vaccinated group would be the more vulnerable in the first place.

Also there are more people vaccinated than not now so that would also skew the data to make a direct comparison look worse.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by occamrazor on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:50PM (#28541434)
The data you mention provides extremely strong support for vaccine effectiveness in preventing death. The single data point in GGP post is quite useless, as GP points out.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by Izkata on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @06:08PM (#28545029)
> So unless we are seeing huge increase in non-covid-related deaths of vaccinated people, this data suggests that vaccination makes it many, many times less likely that you are going to die of covid as compared to you dying to other things.

Unless it's happening within that 21-day window, which is the claim I've been seeing elsewhere for around a month now.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by tomrod on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:47PM (#28541400)
The ratio of Vax vs. Non-vax death proportions is 1.3%.

So,50X to 100X reduction in deaths versus all-cause

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by 0-_-0 on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:49PM (#28541421)
From Table 1:

In unvaccinated people 37.4% of all deaths was from COVID (38,964/104,134)

In fully vaccinated people 0.8% of all deaths was from COVID (458/57,721)

This is all amazing news! However we still don't know how much worse the vaccines are against the Delta variant, since most deaths during the period were not from the new variant. It can't be too bad though.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by newbamboo on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:38PM (#28541285)
As stated in the report, “ the characteristics of the vaccinated and unvaccinated populations are changing over time, which limits the usefulness of comparing counts between the groups.”
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by lmilcin on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:47PM (#28541403)
It is still useful to be able to answer "What was your chance of dying of covid compared to all other types of deaths based on your vaccination status".

Because if you can't do that you can compare data even with the status and vaccination rates changing over time.

So even if we lump together all different cases at different times saying that person in this class of people had less than 1% of chance of dying to covid vs. another class where you had 30% of chance of dying to covid is a clear indication that one class was much more resistant to dying than other.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by rsynnott on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:37PM (#28541269)
About half the (total, not adult) population was vaccinated by end of May: https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-57313399
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by Claudus on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:41PM (#28541326)
Yes, what is the the overall mortality rate for vaccinated vs. unvaccinated. Ballpark estimates looking at the vaccination rate over time, it seems like vaccinated people had almost double the mortality rate of unvaccinated.

https://coronavirus.data.gov.uk/details/vaccinations

Vaccinated are less likely to die of Covid-19, but more likely to die? Not very reassuring.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by ddek on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:48PM (#28541415)
UK had strict age-banded rollout, starting with the eldest. By the end of this study, I had just had my first dose (I'm 27, and I booked it as soon as possible). It's not at all surprising that older populations were more likely to die.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by cortesoft on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:44PM (#28541366)
Depends on the demographics of who gets vaccinated and who doesn't. If the elderly get vaccinated at a higher rate, it seems normal that vaccinated people would have a higher non-covid mortality rate.

It is also not surprising if healthy people are less likely to get vaccinated.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by Claudus on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:48PM (#28541406)
Wouldn’t the original study depend on demographics as well? If the young get vaccinated at a higher rate, it seems normal that unvaccinated people would have a higher covid mortality rate.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by lokedhs on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:47PM (#28541395)
Well, if you think about who got vaccinated first, it should be pretty obvious why that is the case, don't you think?
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by tomrod on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:49PM (#28541422)
Aye. Stratification required here.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by elliekelly on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:48PM (#28541408)
I don’t see any mortality data for vaccinated vs. unvaccinated in your link?
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by pfortuny on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:28PM (#28541149)
Certainly. I am a bit disappointed by the “involving” qualificator, as it does not inspire much confidence on its meaning…

But overall, very positive results, certainly.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by rsynnott on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:35PM (#28541244)
Defined in the glossary. It seems to mean where the person had an active covid infection at time of death, and excludes people who recovered from covid but died anyway.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by pfortuny on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @02:48PM (#28542810)
Oh thanks, my bad…