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Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by piokoch on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @09:24AM (#27675441)
There is a lot of much deadlier chemicals in the factory near your city, only there is no Greenpeace et. al. crowd chanting how all those chemicals with long, complicated names are dangerous, since they spent all their efforts fighting nuclear energy (for good 50 years).

Thanks to that we are where we are.

Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by ajross on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @09:31AM (#27675515)
> There is a lot of much deadlier chemicals in the factory near your city

Examples at a concentration as dangerous as a reactor melting down?

Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by ceejayoz on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @09:40AM (#27675619)
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by caddywompus on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @07:28PM (#27683084)
Fun fact, Bhopal was so egregiously horrible, that it is what led to the create of the CSB (Chemical Safety Board). A lot of their investigation videos are on youtube, and absolutely worth watching
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by BoxOfRain on Wednesday June 30, 2021 @06:57AM (#27687085)
I went down that YouTube rabbit hole too, the production value is some of the best I've ever seen from any government department.
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by detaro on Wednesday June 30, 2021 @07:02AM (#27687117)
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by xyzzyz on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @11:01AM (#27676781)
Hydrogen cyanide and phosgene both are extremely popular, mass produced industrial chemicals that have been used as chemical weapons.
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by fuzzfactor on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @10:11PM (#27684146)
Not PFAS though.

It was produced for the benefit of all mankind.

And now that's whose bloodstream it can be found in.

Mainly for two reasons, it's half-life is longer than the lifespan of living things, and people spread it around like they never should have done at all.

That makes it analogous to opening Pandora's box more so than all kinds of dangerous things.

Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by dodobirdlord on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @10:57AM (#27676719)
Modern reactor designs do not melt down.
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by ajross on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @01:28PM (#27679043)
This is simply not true. A sustained nuclear chain reaction just needs to be physically reconfigured a bit to produce a reaction excursion. It's true that modern designs have made good progress in things like intervention-free failsafes that make such reconfigurations much less likely. It's simply not possible eliminate the possibility entirely.

And in any case, this is a piece of military hardware which might plausibly be "reconfigured" be being struck by a rocket. It's not a civilian reactor inside a secure facility.

Your statement is analogous to saying "charcoal grills do not start forest fires". Used correctly, they certainly shouldn't. But they sure as hell can if you kick them over on a dry summer day. Same deal here.

Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by Manuel_D on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @06:55PM (#27682834)
What the above poster is probably referring to are reactor designs that are passively safe. Like using lithium as a coolant and moderator. As the reactor heats up the lithium's density drops, which in turn reduces the rate of the nuclear reaction. It creates a stable equilibrium. The reaction would also stop if the lithium were drained - there would be no more moderator to sustain the nuclear reaction.
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by ajross on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @08:49PM (#27683667)
> reactor designs that are passively safe

To be glib: Not vs. fucking rockets they aren't. Those designs imagine that the fuel doesn't move and that the coolant is the medium of failure.

What happens when you move the fuel?

Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by dodobirdlord on Wednesday June 30, 2021 @03:40AM (#27685995)
> What happens when you move the fuel?

It stops reacting. If you blow up a nuclear reactor you've made a nice radiological hazard (though Uranium/Thorium themselves aren't particularly hazardous), but as soon as the fuel stops being contained inside of the appropriate neutron-mediating environment and is scattered, it will become subcritical.

The question of whether or not deploying nuclear reactors in warzones is a good idea is entirely different from the question of whether meltdowns are a realistic possibility. A critical nuclear reaction can be sustained with neutron reflectors and moderators using an amount of fuel that would otherwise be subcritical. Any "reconfiguration" only reduces the criticality factor of such a reactor.

Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by Smoosh on Wednesday June 30, 2021 @01:34AM (#27685253)
Even if a meltdown doesn't happen, if such a generator is struck by, for example, an artillery shell, who is going to clean up the mess?
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by Manuel_D on Wednesday June 30, 2021 @12:09PM (#27690239)
Then the reaction stops because it's no longer in the presence of a moderator.