News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by Manuel_D on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @06:55PM (#27682834)
What the above poster is probably referring to are reactor designs that are passively safe. Like using lithium as a coolant and moderator. As the reactor heats up the lithium's density drops, which in turn reduces the rate of the nuclear reaction. It creates a stable equilibrium. The reaction would also stop if the lithium were drained - there would be no more moderator to sustain the nuclear reaction.
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by ajross on Tuesday June 29, 2021 @08:49PM (#27683667)
> reactor designs that are passively safe

To be glib: Not vs. fucking rockets they aren't. Those designs imagine that the fuel doesn't move and that the coolant is the medium of failure.

What happens when you move the fuel?

Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by dodobirdlord on Wednesday June 30, 2021 @03:40AM (#27685995)
> What happens when you move the fuel?

It stops reacting. If you blow up a nuclear reactor you've made a nice radiological hazard (though Uranium/Thorium themselves aren't particularly hazardous), but as soon as the fuel stops being contained inside of the appropriate neutron-mediating environment and is scattered, it will become subcritical.

The question of whether or not deploying nuclear reactors in warzones is a good idea is entirely different from the question of whether meltdowns are a realistic possibility. A critical nuclear reaction can be sustained with neutron reflectors and moderators using an amount of fuel that would otherwise be subcritical. Any "reconfiguration" only reduces the criticality factor of such a reactor.

Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by Smoosh on Wednesday June 30, 2021 @01:34AM (#27685253)
Even if a meltdown doesn't happen, if such a generator is struck by, for example, an artillery shell, who is going to clean up the mess?
Re:Portable nuclear reactor program sparks controversy by Manuel_D on Wednesday June 30, 2021 @12:09PM (#27690239)
Then the reaction stops because it's no longer in the presence of a moderator.