News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
[dead]
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by quesera on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @09:10PM (#25145428)
Maybe.

But evvvveryone spies on everyone, except those who cannot muster the resources to do so. It is entirely expected, by allies and enemies alike.

Setting a moral example by Doing the Right Thing would be a ridiculously huge mistake.

Geopolitics is not for nice people.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by inquirerofsorts on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:06PM (#25145770)
> But evvvveryone spies on everyone

The NSA has a budget bigger than entire countries economic output. Not everyone spies on everyone to the same extent.

Not everyone breaks their own laws constantly to the same extent.

Not everyone hides behind some bullshit moral argument to justify their actions to same extent.

The rot is real. They now have more power than any elected official including the President and repeatedly lie under sworn oath. These people are no longer public servants they are public masters.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AGYn7ER5U_0

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by adventured on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:20PM (#25145851)
> The NSA has a budget bigger than entire countries economic output. Not everyone spies on everyone to the same extent.

Very few countries have vast global interests, you can count them on one hand. Of course the US has extensive global spying efforts and of course its spying activities do not compare to smaller nations, nations with smaller economies, nations with a fraction of the military responsibilities that the US has, and so on.

The US doesn't have any interest in what direction allies and enemies go with their military hardware, such that espionage would be warranted to know in advance if at all possible? Is that a joke?

Macron has been saying variations of this: "Europe can no longer rely on the United States for its security" - for the past several years (pushing for his pet European defense force idea). Do you know what that means? That's one of the world's most powerful nations openly admitting Europe presently depends on the US for its security. That has been true for over seven decades now. That's a massive responsibility, and the same is true for the US in Asia. Japan, Taiwan, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand all depend on the US for their security in one form or another (against China specifically and going forward in particular, as China will grow far more powerful and threatening). Numerous other nations in Asia will join that list, eg Vietnam will come to depend on the US as a military hedge against China.

Now kindly point out all the other various nations that have similar global responsibilities on their shoulders.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by thereisnospork on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:21PM (#25145856)
> Not everyone spies on everyone to the same extent.

Then good for the NSA, spying is their job, for the advancement of American interests[0].

[0] The point of 'playing' international politics - the advancement of one's country's interests.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by fireattack on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:52PM (#25146356)
>> But evvvveryone spies on everyone

> The NSA has a budget bigger than entire countries economic output. Not everyone spies on everyone to the same extent.

Doesn't it fall into second half of his opinion? "except those who cannot muster the resources to do so".

Not that I necessarily agree, but I see no contradiction.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by nytgop77 on Thursday November 19, 2020 @12:06AM (#25146410)
"except those who cannot muster the resources to do so" is about power of countryA vs countryB. Your parent is writing about power of countryAspies vs countryApeople/countryAdemocraticprocess.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by jerkstate on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:00PM (#25146079)
This is the unfortunate truth. Intelligence agencies have to learn to do more with less information if we want basic privacy to survive as a natural right.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by throwaway201103 on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:55PM (#25146371)
Our elected representatives created these agencies. We need to elect better people.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by drkrab on Thursday November 19, 2020 @05:50AM (#25148194)
Even in Denmark where the political system is much more cooperative than in the US, politics is still a “dirty job” full of spin and personal sacrifice, exposure etc. As a result many good people would never put it on themselves to enter politics.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:26PM (#25145882)
> Not everyone spies on everyone to the same extent.

Because they don't have the capacity. And NSA doesn't steal Huawei IP on behalf of Cisco, quite the opposite.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by thereare5lights on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:12PM (#25146157)
> behalf of Cisco

Cisco is not part of the military industrial complex.

Boeing or Lockheed Martin on the other hand, I'd be extremely surprised if our intelligence agencies didn't give them stolen tech.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by caycep on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:54PM (#25146364)
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Thursday November 19, 2020 @01:27PM (#25152612)
> I'd be extremely surprised if our intelligence agencies didn't give them stolen tech.

I'd be extremely surprised if any tech that is stolen is better than what they have / are working on. There is lots to criticize about America, their funding and continuous innovation in war tech is not one of those things.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by jonnybgood on Thursday November 19, 2020 @12:15AM (#25146461)
> Boeing or Lockheed Martin on the other hand, I'd be extremely surprised if our intelligence agencies didn't give them stolen tech.

Assuming we’re talking about military tech. Why should they? What tech is the military and defense industry lacking in that would provide a battlefield advantage that other countries have?

There’s only a handful of non-US weapon systems that can potentially compete with US weapon systems.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by bigbubba on Thursday November 19, 2020 @12:30AM (#25146529)
I think the scope of your consideration is a bit narrow. Lockheed Martin probably isn't very interested in stealing technology from Sukhoi to clone and put in their own jets. However it seems quite likely that Lockheed has an interest in the particulars of Sukhoi jets, their weapon systems, radars and EW systems, and airframe capabilities, so that Lockheed may better design systems meant to counter those systems. Certainly the design of effective stealth aircraft required knowledge of opposition radar systems.

As for the American military being top dog by a long mile... that seems true, but you don't stay that way by being complacent.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Thursday November 19, 2020 @01:09PM (#25152356)
You also don't ever stay on top by stealing/copying from others. By definition that always puts you (at least) 1 generation behind.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by bigbubba on Thursday November 19, 2020 @02:34PM (#25153426)
In simple scenarios with two actors perhaps, but I don't think that holds true for complex scenarios with multiple participants. Somebody who steals the best from everybody and is always one generation behind the state of the art in every regard may still prevail against all others because they are a Jack of all trades, master of none.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Friday November 20, 2020 @03:36PM (#25164654)
I'm not saying there isn't use for knowing your adversary's capabilities (especially in designing your own offense/defensive systems) but very little of that knowledge informs the core of future arms programs.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Sunday November 22, 2020 @06:59PM (#25182243)
..unless you are China
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by cambalache on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @09:25PM (#25145521)
I am sorry but for me there is a difference between, let's spy those Iranians to see what they're up to and, spy that Japanese company to steal secrets for its American competitor.

> Setting a moral example by Doing the Right Thing would be a ridiculously huge mistake.

OK, cool, but this can be applied then to not only spying, this can be used to justify ANYTHING done by a government.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by Pet_Ant on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:16PM (#25145820)
>> Setting a moral example by Doing the Right Thing would be a ridiculously huge mistake. > OK, cool, but this can be applied then to not only spying, this can be used to justify ANYTHING done by a government.

Apply that logic to police forces and you get the situation we are in now.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by nyolfen on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:31PM (#25145912)
> spy that Japanese company to steal secrets for its American competitor.

i don't see any indication that anything like that happened

[dead]
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by elefanten on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:17PM (#25146180)
That article proves the opposite point, despite the intense message-warping attempted.

The report in question is a hypothetical "what if" scenario analysis (one of many) that outlines one possible strategy to address a future where US corporate innovation is not in the top tier. It's not real and it's speculative about the medium-to-long term future.

Despite falling over itself to try to imply the US might actually be guilty of trade secret theft for corporations... it fails to provide a single example.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by cambalache on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:39PM (#25146285)
Yeah, you are right I am sure the NSA/CIA will let us know when they decide to do it.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by jonnybgood on Thursday November 19, 2020 @12:23AM (#25146501)
In all the leaked documents is there any indication, even the slightest, such a thing is being done?
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by nyolfen on Friday November 20, 2020 @07:07PM (#25166672)
I am easily as aware of the activities of US intelligence SIGINT programs as nearly any civilian on this site, and just as reflexively critical of them as you would expect of a HN poster (my interest stems from my opposition), but I have never seen any indication of industrial espionage on behalf of American businesses à la China in at least the post-Church committee period. If you make a strong claim, you should be able to support it with evidence.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by BalinKing on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:16PM (#25146175)
It’s worth noting that the article only references a leaked memo for a potential plan for the future, rather than concretely describing current activities. Not to say you’re necessarily wrong, but that article isn’t the strongest evidence IMO.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by absolutelyrad on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @09:43PM (#25145642)
> Setting a moral example by Doing the Right Thing would be a ridiculously huge mistake

It seems like we need moral people in leadership positions around world the at the top who don't care about game theory. Game theory is a curse that needs to be eliminated. Prisoner's dilemma does no one good.

The biggest impediment to trust is non trustworthy people at top.

Geopolitics IS for nice people, we just need to make sure nice people are involved in geopolitics and make it to the top. I know people with power who have been absolutely moral despite no oversight. The could've given their children or themselves so much benefit but they did everything for collective good of everyone. People like that exist, but they also prefer hanging out with people like them. Not opportunists. Humans win collectively with cooperation.

The other option is going backwards and tribal.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by elefanten on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:28PM (#25146233)
"we just need to make sure nice people are involved in geopolitics and make it to the top"

Those are the hard problems in your prescription.

-No easy way to test and identify (reliably and at scale) for trustworthiness.

-Not all nice/trustworthy people stay that way over time, especially for long periods of time and as their opportunities/environment/outlook change.

-Notions of trustworthiness vary across people and peoples.

-Positions/nodes of power attract people who want power -- trustworthy or not. Often not.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:29PM (#25145898)
> Prisoner's dilemma does no one good.

Isn't that the point? We all would be better off working together, but that's not in our nature to do so.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by airstrike on Thursday November 19, 2020 @12:31AM (#25146535)
> Prisoner's dilemma does no one good.

The problem is the prisoners didn't put themselves in prison – they find themselves there as a consequence of international politics and must play the game to the best of their abilities

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by Pick-A-Hill2019 on Friday November 20, 2020 @02:53PM (#25164209)
I think the problem is that the sanctity of the 5-Eyes data-sharing was abused. While what you say is both true and also valid, the promises offered were (excuse the phrase) ass-raped by the US and extremely one sided.

Sure, there was a great deal of naivety on the part of the European Nations that were lining up to share the Great Firehose (As you say, 'If you could, Why wouldn't you?').

It is also true that there was a certain amount of 'beers, bribes & hoe's for the bros' involved but I honestly don't think that anyone in Europe ever truly considered that any intel gathered would be used by the US in the way it was.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by vinalk on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:16PM (#25145825)
Typical response. Everyone does it so it’s fine.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:28PM (#25145894)
No no, everyone does it so there is no point in criticizing one and not the other.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by adventured on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:32PM (#25145917)
Everyone doesn't do it because they can't and it it's still more than fine.

The US is the world's sole military superpower and post WW2 has been singularly responsible for the world being the safest it has been in recorded history, both in terms of large wars (including large powers going to war with eachother) and weaker nations getting annexed by stronger powers (a now rare event and historically common).

If North Korea wants to invade and annex South Korea, they'd have to go through the US. If China wants to take territory from Japan, they have to go through the US (ask Biden, he just confirmed that for Japan, to their delight). If China wants Taiwan, they're afraid they'd have to go through the US (or they'd have already taken it). If Russia wants the Baltics, a chunk of Finland, part of Poland, or Romania's Black Sea territory, it has to go through the US.

Who else provides that blanket for the world?

The US should be spying on what everyone is doing militarily, without exception.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by satisfaction on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:12PM (#25145797)
Thanks for saying this. In one case we set a moral example by agreeing to let China and Co. sell us cheap disposable goods with the explicit goal of lifting their farming class out of poverty. We did this at the expense of millions upon millions of Americans and their descendants. It's a real shame that neither political party can agree on a set of actions to reverse that trend.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by fakedang on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @09:54PM (#25145707)
Tbh the USA has some agreements exclusively with the UAE and Israel that they don't spy on them and stuff like that. They just write out "monitoring reports" from their embassies.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:28PM (#25145891)
The US 100% spies on Israel, and Israel often has the most amount of foreign spies in DC/SF outside of China and Russia.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by fakedang on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:37PM (#25145949)
I don't know about the US spying on Israel, but Israel and the UAE actively spy on the US, and this arrangement is pretty much allowed. I do know that US embassies in both places "monitor" their host countries, which is significantly different from spying and intercepting comms.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by mrslave on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:18PM (#25146187)
Interesting that the US doesn't actively spy on its partners, at least in their home countries, yet they allow it to be done to them. I don't follow this stuff closely so I can't really contribute. I'm sure others here would like to hear more.

I do remember when Israel's cell tower interceptors were found in D.C.

https://www.politico.com/story/2019/09/12/israel-white-house...

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Friday November 20, 2020 @03:37PM (#25164664)
Interesting news today, Israel remains the only country on earth capable of freeing a spy in the USA convicted and serving a life sentence.

https://www.jns.org/us-frees-jonathan-pollard-after-decades-...

A complicated relationship.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by bigbubba on Thursday November 19, 2020 @12:50AM (#25146636)
It probably has something to do with Israel being very popular with wide swaths of the American public (particularly evangelical Christians), to such an extent that it's not terribly uncommon to hear American politicians praise Israel to garner more support from themselves.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Thursday November 19, 2020 @04:32PM (#25154640)
Israel gladly accepts all the help it can from the US, but is well aware of the large support that American anti-zionist and pro-palestinian causes receive. They also don't trust certain administrations to always have their back, even if stated publicly.

In summary, Israel always has a bunker mentality of "us vs. the world". The US, while an ally, isn't immune from suspicion and active and aggressive spying efforts.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:03PM (#25146100)
So NSA has an algorithm to not capture Israeli communications, or if it does automatically deletes anything with a "Cohen" surname?

I don't think what you are saying is even technically possible ("we spy on everyone except this small country"). Everyone spies on everyone.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by fakedang on Thursday November 19, 2020 @12:39AM (#25146587)
Okay, my bad. So the USA does intercept network traffic and communications with them but does not have HUMINT against them.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-emirates-spying-insig...

So the NSA monitors the UAE comms, but the CIA does not.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Thursday November 19, 2020 @01:12PM (#25152415)
> does not have HUMINT against them

I mean, perhaps not on the ground in Israel (which amounts to a small technicality). They still keep tabs on Israel activity everywhere else.

Allies in general don't mind being spied on, as long as that intel is shared. For example, German security forces had no idea about the Hamburg cell plotting 9/11 in their country. They would very much wanted a tip off, even from an allied spy agency.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by fakedang on Thursday November 19, 2020 @01:49PM (#25152918)
You are correct regarding SIGINT, that allies don't mind being spied upon. What they do mind is when they themselves are being spied upon. Like Merkel's phone being tapped. Or the US recruiting on ground assets in Saudi Arabia.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Thursday November 19, 2020 @03:37PM (#25154046)
> What they do mind is when they themselves are being spied upon

That's what SIGINT is.

> Like Merkel's phone being tapped.

Which is an example of SIGINT. And it was leaked which is why it became an issue. World leader's are always surveilled.

There's a certain level of aggression you use against acknowledged enemies that would be awkward if exposed against allies, that is not to say it doesn't still happen.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by fakedang on Friday November 20, 2020 @12:46AM (#25157652)
Oh, my bad at that, got a brain fart I suppose. Sweeped surveillance (which is usually SIGINT) is not minded, and often the backbone of programmes such as Five Eyes relies on that. Targeted surveillance (SIGINT cases that I mentioned) and espionage (mostly HUMINT) is frowned upon. HUMINT is especially frowned upon since it means you're actively investing in recruiting citizens against their government, and the intel is usually much more valuable and more expensive to garner. HUMINT Intel isn't practiced between staunch allies either, but maybe between uneasy allies and enemies.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Saturday November 21, 2020 @03:26PM (#25172514)
> HUMINT Intel isn't practiced between staunch allies either

It most certainly is https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Pollard

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by seppin on Wednesday November 25, 2020 @03:06PM (#25213672)
But it's rare and usually conditional. Large sections of the US IC still haven't forgiven Israel for Pollard.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by rrdharan on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @09:52PM (#25145693)
Yes, especially compared to the historical paragon of virtue that is Denmark.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by jerry1979 on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:04PM (#25145760)
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by cbozeman on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @10:20PM (#25145849)
The world will have a master. The question is, who do you want the master to be?

Your choices are America, China, or Russia. That's it.

You may not like it, but you can't do anything about it, and denying it and raising a fuss about it is childish naivety, not at its finest, but at its absolute worst.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by disown on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:22PM (#25146202)
> Your choices are America, China, or Russia. That's it.

Don't sleep on the EU. They are largest economic/political entity in the world. Not america, not china, not russia. The EU represents the world's largest market, has a larger population than the US, larger defense budget than china, currency that could possibly replace the dollar one day and a legacy/network of former colonial possessions all over the world.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by sfifs on Thursday November 19, 2020 @01:27AM (#25146799)
The problem for EU is they haven't forged a nation like what US or India has done in spite of their cultural diversity. They're still essential squabbling little countries. How horrifically the south European countries were treated during the financial crisis instead of the EU pulling together just demonstrates how bad the situation is. Unless it federalizes, it will have little or no political impact.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by tehlike on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:43PM (#25146307)
This assumes the continuity of EU as a union. I would not really count on it.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by FpUser on Thursday November 19, 2020 @12:09AM (#25146428)
>"The world will have a master. The question is, who do you want the master to be?"

I prefer not to have a single master but a multi-polar world where countries learn to use a diplomacy and do things for a mutual benefit rather than submit to the biggest dick on a street. And I think this is where the world is going.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by Armisael16 on Thursday November 19, 2020 @12:26AM (#25146510)
We had several hundred years of a multipolar world when Europe ran the show. It was know for diplomacy, yes, but not for peace.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by FpUser on Thursday November 19, 2020 @09:59AM (#25150160)
Well we have progressed since then a little, don't you think? What used to be solved by force is now solved by diplomacy more often. And large scale wars are less likely because of nukes. Otherwise we are going to a dictatorship on international scale. Fuck that
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by Armisael16 on Thursday November 19, 2020 @11:19AM (#25150996)
>Well we have progressed since then a little, don't you think? What used to be solved by force is now solved by diplomacy more often.

That transition happened at basically the precise point the world transitioned from a multipolar situation to a bipolar one.

I'm not saying bipolarity brought peace, but there's hardly any evidence that we've gotten any better at multipolar situations.

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by FpUser on Thursday November 19, 2020 @11:56AM (#25151446)
I'll settle for a few major powers.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by awaythrows on Thursday November 19, 2020 @06:51AM (#25148592)
> The world will have a master. The question is, who do you want the master to be?

$ su

Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by Dahoon on Wednesday November 18, 2020 @11:03PM (#25146101)
My wish-list: EU, PRC, USA, Russia - in that order. The US has had its chance.
Re:NSA Spied on Denmark as It Chose Its Future Fighter Aircr... by FpUser on Thursday November 19, 2020 @12:10AM (#25146434)
My wish - all of them and few more so that no one gets funny ideas about ruling the world.