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Re:The Coming Civil War over General Purpose Computing (2012) by salawat on Saturday October 24, 2020 @04:46PM (#24881841)
Not at all. Secure boot is opaque to most. Gigantic monolithic actors in the realm of hardware and software collude to keep the plebiscites from making anything too disruptive without them quickly running into an audit process that can be used to ensure that any virtue can be clean room redesigned by the monolith...

Yeah. Seems pretty prescient to me.

Re:The Coming Civil War over General Purpose Computing (2012) by twentydollars on Saturday October 24, 2020 @04:57PM (#24881904)
Could you elaborate in plain English? Your comment makes no sense to me.
Re:The Coming Civil War over General Purpose Computing (2012) by raphlinus on Saturday October 24, 2020 @06:05PM (#24882279)
Here's my translation into simpler English, with the caveat that I'm only about 90% sure it captures the original intent:

The article is not biased or out of date at all. Most people can't figure out how to get around "secure boot" technology, which has the effect of locking people out. Big companies, both those that make hardware and software, work together to lock ordinary people out of creating alternatives. If an independent creator were to make something good, the big companies would just make their own version, that would be just as good for most users.

Yeah, this article seems like it accurately predicted the future when it was written.

Re:The Coming Civil War over General Purpose Computing (2012) by snerbles on Saturday October 24, 2020 @05:04PM (#24881946)
Big guy keeps little guy out of mainstream hardware with threats of intellectual property litigation.
Re:The Coming Civil War over General Purpose Computing (2012) by salawat on Saturday October 24, 2020 @09:52PM (#24883286)
Certainly. Which parts, forgive me for the long delay, was building a shed today. In order though...

>Secure Boot/Trusted Computing

This is an effort born out of seemingly benevolent intentions. Rootkits, a form of malware known for implanting themselves into a computer system before an Operating System even loads and persisting in various exotic ways were quite difficult to detect or do anything about. By applying various cryptographic verification techniques though, one can be sure that software being loaded or delegated to is actually the "original legit stuff".

The issue comes back to trust though. The community fought hard against a move that had been shaping up in the standardization of UEFI and secure boot to fight against entrenched industry actors being able to gatekeep or be the only holders of keys. The fear was that someone like Microsoft would utilize their position to remove a User's ability to load a cryptographically "unblessed" OS. Happily, User's can swap out that cryptographic material now, but many of the more arcane aspects to doing so on a system to system basis are poorly documented and difficult to discover. At least the desktop world seems to be pretty accesible, but the mobile world is a nightmare in regards to getting it up and running from the get go with minimal support and a modest home lab.

>Monolith's

The monoliths I speak of are tech giants. Microsoft, Apple, Google, Intel, Broadcom, Nvidia, etc. The different flavors of evil wrought vary by the particular actor. Apple and Google have used their role as gatekeepers to their App store as a means to tap into novel business verticals, or to be able to ensure that other app developers can be frustrated or otherwise managed by applications of arbitrary structure and standards. Things such as code signing requirements baked into the OS have created situations where now there is a barrier to entry of at least understanding cryptography and the tools around it (once considered a niche and unnecessary computer programming skill, now core). It also dissuaded and complicates the keyboard to pixel prochain even more intimidating. I expected that I could hand my child a smartphone sized computer to program and crash to get familiar with computing fundamentals, but the world has gone hard the other way. Frankly any place with an App store has. Most mobile system foundries or OEM's are notorious for locking down access to the implementation details of their silicon.

Nvidia, Microsoft, and even AMD's graphics divisions have earned a access to a special place of hatred in my mind over the two pronged efforts of collusion with the media industry through software driver and hardware implementations that make it absurdly difficult to drive one's own purchased graphics and coprocessor equipment as well as supporting abandoned hardware configurations. (I'm looking at you Sony, and your abandonment of the Nvidia GeForce 630M.)

All of this user hostility was absent when I was growing up. You had this machine where the only limit was what you had the documentation to read to know how to drive it. Nowadays, it seems everyone is more interested in shoving a microprocessor in things, but threatening with lawyer, anti-tamper, or absolution of themselves from having to provide any documentation to a buyer at all, of the responsibility to deliver to the user any constructive value, while at the same time, maximizing lock-in and recurring revenue streams. Look at HP printers nowadays for how microprocessors being inserted into the meta-logistical function of ink management makes user's life actively worse, where previously one was free to source one's ink from anywhere with nary a concern.

It's got to stop.

[dead]
Re:The Coming Civil War over General Purpose Computing (2012) by bryanrasmussen on Saturday October 24, 2020 @05:16PM (#24882022)
>Secure boot is opaque to most

Secure boot is a technical term that the poster might not be familiar with, but given we are on HN it might be assumed they can figure it out. Still, not really plain English.

>that can be used to ensure that any virtue can be clean room redesigned by the monolith...

is not plain English, clean room is piece of jargon that again, being on HN the poster might be familiar with but also not. And frankly saying that virtues can be clean room redesigned comes a little too close to the poetic to be considered plain as well. In fact the more I look at that the less sure I am that I can interpret it without the use of some small amount of psychedelics.

on edit: formatted

on edit 2: also I suppose the original poster meant plebeians, as plebiscites are things the plebeians vote in, not impossible to interpret, but it would make it more difficult.

Re:The Coming Civil War over General Purpose Computing (2012) by salawat on Sunday October 25, 2020 @12:53AM (#24883920)
Clean room, as in clean room reverse engineering. The practice of getting seasoned engineers to pick something apart, spec it out, and the hand it to a bunch of juniors to reimplement free of legal entanglements.
Re:The Coming Civil War over General Purpose Computing (2012) by bigbubba on Saturday October 24, 2020 @05:21PM (#24882057)
Secure boot and clean room? I figured they were thrown by 'plebiscite'.. I don't somebody will have much luck understanding a conversation on a technical discussion site about the war on general computing without knowing concepts basic to the premise.
Re:The Coming Civil War over General Purpose Computing (2012) by bryanrasmussen on Saturday October 24, 2020 @05:26PM (#24882078)
I guess my second edit and your response crossed each other.

There are lots of people on this site who have different levels of English, from different countries, and all of whom are not technical but might be interested in the details of a technical discussion because they work in a technology adjacent field.

I mean I often see lawyers, business owners and similar non-technical people taking part in discussions and hoping for some clarification so they can see how it relates to their field, which really a war on general computing really relates to consumer's rights.

Also I don't know that I consider clean room basic to the premise. More like, adjacent...

on edit: seems I like the word adjacent currently.

Re:The Coming Civil War over General Purpose Computing (2012) by FpUser on Saturday October 24, 2020 @06:04PM (#24882270)
>"..quickly running into an audit process that can be used to ensure that any virtue can be clean room redesigned by the monolith"

I do not think the part quoted qualifies as plain English