Worth noting that China quietly accepted losing territories, such as pulling back with India [1], and more importantly to Russia’s Vladivostok (Chinese [2] Google translate [3])--Russia is one of the foreign powers listed in the “Century of humiliation” propaganda, which China quietly accepts losing territorial integrity to.
China appears to be protective loudly, so that she could give up quietly. She cites “historical reasons” only when convenient. See what she does, not what she says.
[1]: https://thewire.in/security/chinese-pullback-at-galwan-comes...
[2]: https://www.rfi.fr/tw/中國/20200703-俄羅斯微博高調慶祝海參崴建城160周年-網民怒批-官...
[3]: https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=auto&tl=en&u=https...
One of the core demands of the protestors is sort-of “independence light”, though. They’re asking for their leaders, including the Chief Executive, to be democratically elected by HKers, without interference from China.
Regardless, the question I was responding to said nothing about a majority of HKers. It was just saying, for those who do want independence, how do they see it happening? And I was speculating that they could be looking to wage a long term battle of public opinion/annoyance, where China might eventually give up, vs. any sort of military conflict.
This entirely misses the point that China is openly willing to invade militarily.
There is absolutely no way to achieve HK independence without central Chinese government consent. ...which is about as likely as finding an ice cube on the surface of the sun.
When Japan invaded Hong Kong [3] in 1941 during WW II, the city fell after a bit more than two weeks.
Lastly, China is for historical reasons extremely protective of its territorial integrity (because loss of land often presaged the demise of a dynasty and subsequent disarray, and the touchy "century of humiliation" during which many territories were conceded to foreign powers [3b]), as you can see in its attitude towards Tibet, Xinjiang, Taiwan (China promulgated a specific law in 2005 authorising "non-peaceful means" if Taiwan seceded [4]), and HK and Macao. (See [5] on the contrast of the CCP vs western attitudes - not only can Californians discuss secession if they so wish, but Scotland, Quebec, etc. could vote on secession. Unthinkable in China.)
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in...
[2] https://hkfoodworks.com/research/food-supply/
[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Hong_Kong
[3b] https://edition.cnn.com/2020/06/29/asia/china-separatism-ind...
[4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Secession_Law
[5] https://www.chinalawblog.com/2020/06/on-secession.html