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Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by lancebeet on Saturday July 25, 2020 @10:31AM (#23949456)
I think most would agree that prioritizing safety over freedom for children and adolescents is sometimes justified, but I find it sad that a curfew for individuals as old as 16 (and an even stricter one for adolescents under 13) can be celebrated the way it is in this article, especially when other countries have had a comparable reduction in adolescent alcohol consumption without implementing such a curfew. It makes me appreciate all the memories I have of staying out late in my own childhood and adolescence (without drinking or doing any drugs).
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by xvedejas on Saturday July 25, 2020 @10:42AM (#23949541)
Crime rates have been falling across the developed world for the last 30 years. I assume that's a decent proxy for teenage risk-taking behavior too. I wonder how much of this success is coincidental to broader social trends, rather than due to any particular policy or planned effort. I think we don't really know what's cause and effect if we don't try to measure these confounding factors.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by Ericson2314 on Saturday July 25, 2020 @11:13AM (#23949768)
Well the have a control in similar countries which didn't partake.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by TallGuyShort on Saturday July 25, 2020 @12:56PM (#23950667)
A control with many, many confounding variables is the GP's point.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Saturday July 25, 2020 @11:17AM (#23949804)
You make a good point. Also I don't like the righteous attitude of the article. That drugs can be safely used (not abused) seems omitted. 'tis about teens though so I wouldn't want them near the stuff, but aren't drugs part of growing up?

“Why not orchestrate a social movement around natural highs: around people getting high on their own brain chemistry—because it seems obvious to me that people want to change their consciousness—without the deleterious effects of drugs?”

If you want an answer to why not, because drugs are not intrinsically bad and can give you more than a life without drugs IMO. Or they can destroy you, I grant.

“We learned through the studies that we need to create circumstances in which kids can lead healthy lives, and they do not need to use substances, because life is fun, and they have plenty to do—and they are supported by parents who will spend time with them.”

'Because they have plenty to do' Hmm - I did spend part of my childhood on some crappy estates and there wasn't things to do, and no money to do it. And you didn't much want to go outside because it didn't feel safe. It wasn't. 'and they are supported by parents' - another presupposition that parents are good and nurturing. Not always. Perhaps in a rich and wise society you can mostly make this possible though.

I like their way of trying to take the pressure off kids so as to reduce the "rat park" effect (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rat_Park) and I think it's great. Kids don't develop properly in a pressure cooker. Overall, they're doing the right thing. Just don't overdo it.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by jacquesm on Saturday July 25, 2020 @01:27PM (#23950891)
> aren't drugs part of growing up?

No, they're not. They can be but they don't have to be.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:48PM (#23951858)
No you're right. I put it badly. I meant not that they should be, but that in many cases they usually are[0] therefore we might look at this not from an idealistic viewpoint, but knowing it happens and taking a minimising and harm reduction approach. Which is what the article is discussing, and what I agreed with.

But keeping drugs away from kids (a good thing) was being mixed up with a general anti-drugs message which I didn't like and which may prove counterproductive in the same way the extreme view put around in the US about no sex before marriage just didn't work.

There was a case in the UK a few years ago of a man who allowed his kids and their mates to smoke weed in his house. His reasoning was that they wee going to do it anyway so he'd prefer to have it happen somewhere safe and where he could monitor it. The judge didn't look kindly on that I recall. I'm really not sure where I stand on that either.

[0] Not in my case I add, the kids around me were getting pissed, smoking, smoking mj, trying other stuff, I didn't.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by frosted-flakes on Saturday July 25, 2020 @11:33AM (#23949929)
FYI, throwaway accounts are highly discouraged on HN.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by detaro on Saturday July 25, 2020 @11:35AM (#23949938)
Their account is 10 months old and has more karma than yours, it's not a "throwaway" in that sense. And throwaways are fine if needed, just constantly creating new accounts is discouraged.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Saturday July 25, 2020 @11:44AM (#23950015)
If I'd been a bit more awake I'd have called it 'anon' rather than throwaway (for privacy's sake), but I take your point and the reasoning behind it.

Of greater import, if you have something to say about my post, disagreement included of course, I'm happy to listen.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by frosted-flakes on Saturday July 25, 2020 @12:29PM (#23950433)
Yeah, apologies for that. I just went off the name and didn't click through to your profile and see that you're an established user. I think dang or sctb can change it for you, if you email them.

You're comment was already downvoted before I saw it, by the way.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Saturday July 25, 2020 @12:42PM (#23950536)
No problem, no worries. I never assumed you were the downvoter either.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by rz2k on Saturday July 25, 2020 @12:01PM (#23950166)
In my opinion the widespread use of pseudoanonymous accounts on Hacker News prevents it from becoming like Quora, which to me seem entirely about personal brand marketing rather than an exchange of ideas.

When people do identify themselves here it's almost always some relevant context. The move to hiding vote totals probably helped, too.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by frosted-flakes on Saturday July 25, 2020 @12:31PM (#23950450)
Anonymous is fine, as long as you don't change who you are every week. That's usually what throwaway accounts are used for, and why I wrongly assumed that this user was using a throwaway account.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by jariel on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:52PM (#23951888)
Last time I drove through Detroit at night was a decade ago.

I distinctly remember it being past midnight, and there was an 8 year old kid, sitting on his bike, along, going nowhere on the corner of the gas station.

I also remember thinking WTF? If there is one, small seemingly innocuous thing that could 'tell you a whole lot' about a neighbourhood, it's definitely children wandering around at night. Forget curfew that kid should have been in bed.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @10:43AM (#23949556)
They are allowed to be outside after curfew, they just need to have adult supervision to do so.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by Shared404 on Saturday July 25, 2020 @02:19PM (#23951297)
That's an awful big "just" you got there.

They may as well just be told you can't be outside during curfew.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @02:36PM (#23951406)
The child protection law says that a child is entitled to care and protection. It then goes on to define that a child out past curfew is a type of neglect.

According to the law the child is not at fault, the parents are for not providing adequate care.

Do you really think it's unreasonable to ask that children out after 10pm (midnight during the summer months) have someone looking after their safety?

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by skrebbel on Saturday July 25, 2020 @02:43PM (#23951460)
Yes.

EDIT: I'll clarify. You refer to safety. I grew up in a place where being outside as a teenager was perfectly safe, also at night. I want the same for my kids, and it's totally achievable. I think the whole idea that the world is somehow "unsafe" and that the parents need to constantly helicopter to guard their offspring from all the evil pedos and thieves and lunatics, is a fundamentally harmful idea.

Now, I do recognize that America is pretty scary, with their gun laws ensuring that either a gang member of a cop can shoot you dead on the spot if you dare take a snickers out of your pocket while they see it, but not all places are like that. Iceland sure isn't.

There's no good reason, in affluent places at least, for "the outside" to be dangerous. And if it is then that's the problem that needs to be addressed, not parents who want to allow their kids to learn their own life lessons.

I think this article has plenty good ideas but I don't think legally enforced helicopter parenting is one of them.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by jariel on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:56PM (#23951916)
It's not about safety really, or the idea, that in theory, a kid could run around at night and still be ok, because they probably can.

But kids out and about consistently, let alone not in bed by 10 pm ... this is not good. Those are extended boundaries allowing kids to get themselves into trouble.

As per my note above - have a drive through a ghetto at night - what you see is kids, and it's spooky.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by skrebbel on Saturday July 25, 2020 @04:15PM (#23952056)
Who was talking about consistently? I would sometimes be out until 4 in the morning after a party when I was 16, and this law forbids that. I'm talking a few times a year.

Btw I don't think Iceland has ghettos.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @02:50PM (#23951502)
why?

EDIT: I think that the 10pm/midnight cutoff point is less about some danger switch getting flipped at midnight and more about there being some well-defined point where CPS need to step in and ask the parents why their children are unsupervised. If it's vaguely defined it makes enforcement of the law more difficult or will cause the law to be unevenly applied (something like poor kids get neglected because CPS can't prove neglect).

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by watwut on Saturday July 25, 2020 @04:11PM (#23952030)
If there is no danger, why do you think parental presence is needed at that particular moment?
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @04:27PM (#23952124)
As I said. I think that this is to ensure that child protective services have a fixed guideline to work with. If the definition of neglect is specific you have a better chance of the law being applied equally to all.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by hurxnid on Saturday July 25, 2020 @05:11PM (#23952458)
They don’t need to be involved at all. Getting coffee with a friend at 10pm on a Friday when you are 16 is not “parental neglect”. Anyone who thinks that the law should get involved with that has so much wrong with their worldview it is almost impossible to unpack. It is not a healthy outlook. And it hurts kids.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by detaro on Saturday July 25, 2020 @05:13PM (#23952480)
So having a unreasonable fixed guideline, that if consistently applied causes CPS intervention in many totally fine situations, is better?
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @05:34PM (#23952607)
I didn't say it was. I've merely speculated on why this particular law is in place.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by hurxnid on Saturday July 25, 2020 @05:09PM (#23952443)
16 is hardly a child. 10pm? That’s insane and psychologically damaging to kids.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by reificator on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:41PM (#23951809)
> Do you really think it's unreasonable to ask that children out after 10pm (midnight during the summer months) have someone looking after their safety?

Through their 17th birthday? You bet your ass I do.

Don't get me wrong I remember what I was like at those ages. But the experiences and pain I had during those years when I had a much larger safety net have paid back many times over in avoiding or safely navigating those same types of experiences without nearly as much support.

I was not always safe during those years. But without those experiences I would have made much more irreversible mistakes.

Eventually children have to grow up, and part of growing up is being responsible for your own health and safety. Robbing children of practice in a safer environment is not keeping them safe, even if it feels like it in the moment.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:56PM (#23951923)
I agree. I think 17 is too long, I would argue that 15 is more appropriate.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by reificator on Saturday July 25, 2020 @04:05PM (#23951987)
Say you're 14, and you're not comfortable with the current situation.

If you snuck out, knowing you're breaking the law and will be punished for doing so, that's one more very large barrier preventing you from seeking help.

To get back to what I was saying in my previous post, I had some... unpleasant situations when I was 14. (and many other ages)

But my family trusted me, and I knew that even if they weren't going to be very happy, if I needed to call and get help I wasn't going to face any meaningful consequences for doing so. In fact I was much more likely to face those consequences if I didn't reach out.

So there are a few times I called and got an uncomfortable ride and a few lectures. But I was safe, and I learned how to better take care of myself.

Curfews make kids feel like they have fewer options when things already aren't going well. The curfews certainly aren't in place to keep them safer.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @04:20PM (#23952085)
Iceland has mandatory education until you are 15 years of age which is why I would pick that as a natural cutoff point.

You'll get into the same type of trouble for truancy as for breaking this curfew so I would argue that the curfew shouldn't extend beyond the mandatory education period.

EDIT: That type of trouble being you'll have to go with your parents to see a psychiatrist to see if everything is OK at home.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by hurxnid on Saturday July 25, 2020 @05:12PM (#23952474)
And you are free to do that to your kids. Leave everyone else alone.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by Shared404 on Saturday July 25, 2020 @02:51PM (#23951514)
Some of my favourite memories involve being out with my friends walking around well after midnight, having discussions that would most certainly not be had in the presence of any of our guardians.

> Do you really think it's unreasonable to ask that children out after 10pm (midnight during the summer months) have someone looking after their safety?

Depends. If it's a _child_ proper, like under the age of 14-15 at the _highest_, then no. If they are old enough to be their own person, then yes, absolutely.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @02:59PM (#23951550)
The law doesn't say parent or guardian. Only an adult. It can be a parent, sibling, friend of the family, whatever.

> Depends. If it's a _child_ proper, like under the age of 14-15 at the _highest_, then no

The law applies to children aged 16 and younger.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by Shared404 on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:37PM (#23951784)
> law doesn't say parent or guardian. Only an adult. ...

Same still applies for anyone who is not one of the threeish people I had in my close circle at that point.

> The law applies to children aged 16 and younger.

I said I disagreed with what the law states, and listed my reasons. I know it's 16 and younger, I said that I believe it should be 14, or 15 at the absolute highest.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by ginko on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:06PM (#23951598)
16-year olds aren't children.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:17PM (#23951655)
According to icelandic law a person under the age of 18 is a child.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by hurxnid on Saturday July 25, 2020 @05:15PM (#23952490)
That doesn’t make it true.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by Mirioron on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:25PM (#23951708)
Yes, I do. In fact, characterizing it as neglect makes me think even less of this. It's essentially "if you don't raise your kids the way you're told then you're neglecting then and we will be forced to intervene".
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:43PM (#23951829)
You could make the same argument against any definition of neglect.

I think that this cutoff point is in there to make sure that the law gets evenly applied. Otherwise CPS would have to make a judgement call and you can't guarantee that everyone gets equal treatment that way.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by hurxnid on Saturday July 25, 2020 @05:14PM (#23952485)
Why stop there? It is obvious that poor diet and lack of exercise is much worse. Maybe if your kid can’t run a certain speed or has a bad BMI you get the jackboots at your door threatening to lock both you and your kid up.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by Shared404 on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:43PM (#23951823)
RE: All children of asgeir's comment directly above this.

I think most of the disagreement in this thread comes from when is someone no longer considered a child.

According to the applicable laws, anyone under 18 is still a child, and needs to be treated as such.

Most people in the thread are arguing that 18 is to high of an age for this, while others are arguing that it is the proper age.

I personally believe that setting this age at 18 detrimentally affect those youth, who will become adults who are less individualistic and less capable. I may or may not be wrong about this. Read reificators comment for a better phrasing of this.

Those who believe that this is the proper age believe that this is protecting those youth and allowing them to grow into the adults they have potential to become. They may or may not be wrong about this.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by ginko on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:58PM (#23951937)
Personally I don't even disagree about the cut-off date for what constitutes a child. It's the arbitrary 10pm curfew I take issue with.

One of my favorite childhood memories from elementary school (I was probably 9 or 10) was me sleeping in a tent in the backgarden of a classmate. We'd go out exploring the town late at night. This was in a ~2000 people town mind you. Do I think having laws prohibiting something like this is overreaching? Damn right I do.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @04:15PM (#23952055)
I think that 10pm in winter is derived from the following. Child comes home at 10pm, it might take an hour to get ready for bed, then you get 8 hours of sleep before you wake up at 7am for school at 8am.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by ginko on Saturday July 25, 2020 @04:29PM (#23952139)
That's on school days. But what about weekends or holidays?
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @04:49PM (#23952285)
I'm afraid that might be asking for too much subtlety from the law. :)

It just says "children age 12 and younger may not be outside after 20:00 unless accompanied by an adult. Children ages 13 to 16 may not be outside after 22:00 unless they're returning home after an approved school-, athletic-, or youth-program function. Between may first and september first children may stay out an additional two hours"

Even though it's not stated the "accompanied by an adult" applies to ages 13 through 16 as well.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by ginko on Saturday July 25, 2020 @05:07PM (#23952426)
> I'm afraid that might be asking for too much subtlety from the law. :)

No I'm not asking for the law to be subtle. I'm asking for the law to not put its nose into things it has no business doing so.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @05:33PM (#23952597)
That was meant as a joking way to say I'm afraid the lawmakers didn't think that far ahead and overstepped their bounds.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by Shared404 on Saturday July 25, 2020 @04:10PM (#23952018)
Fair enough. I can understand where you're coming from and agree, I was just summing up the thread so far because the same conversation was being had multiple places.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by asgeir on Saturday July 25, 2020 @03:54PM (#23951903)
I agree. I think that a curfew until you are 17 is a bit too long.

Elementary school education (which is mandated by law) ends after 15 years of age so I think that would be a more natural cutoff for this law and I think that any curfew after that age should be up to the parents.

Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by hurxnid on Saturday July 25, 2020 @05:07PM (#23952434)
It is absolutely unreasonable and sad.
Re:How Iceland got teens to say no to drugs (2017) by seppel on Saturday July 25, 2020 @02:07PM (#23951224)
"just"