Is that legal? Could Carl Ichan be civilly or criminally liable? Potentially go to jail?
These debt sheet power moves by billionaires impact stockholders, including retirement and pension funds. When the companies they control go bankrupt, they materially harm the people who can't play at that level.
I don't know if this was wrong, but the outcome was certainly not good. It's high stakes gambling with other people's livelihoods.
1. https://www.theonion.com/protestors-criticized-for-looting-b...
He not only stole from the Hertz and from the bank, but he also stole from every US citizen because that credit was printed out of thin air by the bank when it was loaned to Hertz... The creation of this debt diluted the value of the dollar for every citizen of the US... Then that credit went to Icahn while he knew perfectly well that he was running this company straight into the ground.
This is definitely fraud.
Ichan is one the world's most famous financiers, rest assured he's got an army high paid lawyers poring over the fine print of these transactions. It's legal, but not ethical, or "right".
If the corporate leadership is weak, incompetent, scared, or any other pejorative you want to dredge up, then Icahn might convince them to make some bad decisions that benefit him.
Apple is an example of a company that Icahn when into full speed, and didn't really change that much. In the end, Icahn sold his Apple stock for a gain, but Apple leadership obviously made their own good decisions despite him. In fact he would have made a lot more money on Apple if he had held his stock for longer.
But "buy and hold" is not how he has fun, and that's what all this stuff is about. Carl Icahn does not need any more money. He likes doing what he does for the same reason Lebron James still likes playing basketball.
[1] https://nypost.com/2020/05/03/hertz-struggles-during-coronav...