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Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Thursday May 28, 2020 @04:14AM (#23334806)
Agreed, but what are you personally going to do, very specifically, to fight back?
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by marcus_holmes on Thursday May 28, 2020 @04:55AM (#23335015)
Things I want to do this year to help reclaim the web:

1. Run my own personal web server. Starting on a cloud provider, but eventually from my flat.

2. Write my own blog on my own web server. Not using a platform. Not tracking users.

3. Push my side-project code to an open Gitlab repo

Way down on this list is "stop commenting on HN", so if you never hear from me again, be glad ;)

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by MaxBarraclough on Thursday May 28, 2020 @05:21AM (#23335171)
You might be interested in the IndieWeb folks' thoughts: https://indieweb.org/POSSE

> Way down on this list is "stop commenting on HN",

I don't see how HN is what's wrong with the web. It's a very well managed online community.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by alexbanks on Thursday May 28, 2020 @12:48PM (#23339461)
> I don't see how HN is what's wrong with the web. It's a very well managed online community.

I would say that, while what you're saying is true, it's also a very intense echo chamber. VCs, startup-culture and lots of the work generated by YCombinator has contributed to the hostility of the web in the first place.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by rapnie on Thursday May 28, 2020 @02:02PM (#23340346)
But doesn't this also mean that if enough people start echoing the right sound, like here in this thread and many others, it will start to reverberate in these VC's and startups' ears who then hopefully take these considerations to heart?
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by alexbanks on Thursday May 28, 2020 @02:07PM (#23340392)
Sure, but it's a huge stretch to think that a VC-oriented echo chamber would start thinking the right things. The motives of the people that own and operate this forum are not necessarily aligned with the goals we're describing here, by definition.
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by lhorie on Thursday May 28, 2020 @01:04PM (#23339690)
Remember when everyone used to praise Google (deservedly) about its "do no evil" motto? The problem w/ sites like HN is not inherently about the quality of community or the content, but that aggregation is philosophically antithetical to the openness of the web.

The charm of the web of old is that you could own your space and if you wanted your pages to have animated gifs of rainbows and unicorns, you could. Likewise if people wanted to customize their view of the web, they could via things like RSS.

Contrast to nowadays, where we collectively consider experiments about omitting noise from HN API via AI something that is "cool". The very aggregating nature of HN that brought people together in the first place can also be a limitation against branching out onto your own directions/subcultures (e.g. the comments about echo chambers).

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Thursday May 28, 2020 @05:26AM (#23335200)
> I don't see how HN is what's wrong with the web

I think he's saying it's a distraction. I agree.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by marcus_holmes on Thursday May 28, 2020 @10:18AM (#23337531)
this. Also I invest way too much emotional involvement in HN commenting. I find it difficult to maintain emotional detachment and not get angry/happy/annoyed/worried/whatever about how many upvotes my comments get.

On my list of "important things I need to have on my mind" whether my latest HN comment got upvoted is waaaaaaaay down there (possibly not enough emphasis there on how little this truly matters to my life). And yet it takes up a lot more mental space than that (evidence: this comment).

I don't seem to be able to not give a shit about it, so I'm probably better off not doing it at all.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by tsegratis on Thursday May 28, 2020 @11:37AM (#23338551)
... well, upvoted ;)

But consider this a big fat upvote for your life in general, and not related to HN

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by kabacha on Thursday May 28, 2020 @07:37AM (#23336116)
I disagree with your HN comment. HN is pretty well known to be astroturf forum in fact that's the reason lobster.rs and other alternatives have been founded.
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by readarticle on Thursday May 28, 2020 @08:31AM (#23336461)
From all publicly available evidence, Lobste.rs founding had absolutely nothing to do with HN being an “astroturf forum” in 2012, rather the opposite. Strong moderation lacking in communication seems to have been the primary driver, with the creator being shadow banned and ghosted by the HN mods which basically meant Paul Graham at the time.

https://jcs.org/notaweblog/2012/06/13/hellbanned_from_hacker...

https://lobste.rs/about

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by kabacha on Friday May 29, 2020 @01:00AM (#23346419)
> Lobste.rs founding had absolutely nothing to do with HN being an “astroturf forum”

It absolutely had everything to do with it. That's the reason lobste.rs is invite only forum. They had a rather big drama there recently as astroturfer still snuck in even through invite only system resulting in increasing of account restrictions on posting etc.

Personally I think their limits are a bit too strict though when you browse hacker news almost every day you can see how that's necessary.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by readarticle on Friday May 29, 2020 @04:33AM (#23347662)
Is that also the reason they launched with a public mod log, tags, and downvote explanations?

The presence of a trivially bypassed invite tree completely invalidates the public, historical reasoning behind the founding from the founder themself in 2012?

Feel free to open those links I posted before replying.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by esperent on Thursday May 28, 2020 @10:49AM (#23337942)
That's the first I've heard of this. I'd be interested to read more. Do you have any sources to back up the claim that HN is a well known astroturth forum.
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by ahelwer on Thursday May 28, 2020 @11:36AM (#23338528)
I can confirm I've personally been asked to post things on HN because I have an old account and so it would look more organic (I did not, not saying who asked because I'm not interested in starting a brouhaha).
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by ZephyrP on Thursday May 28, 2020 @12:08PM (#23338935)
my account is a year older than yours and I've never been asked by shadowy interest groups to astroturf, do you have any tips to improve my account's brand appeal?
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by ahelwer on Thursday May 28, 2020 @12:11PM (#23338964)
Probably a combination of chance, ease of contact, and working for a large tech company thus signaling general obedience. It's not like it happens all the time, only happened once.
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Thursday May 28, 2020 @12:14PM (#23339008)
I presume you notified DanG. What did he say/do?
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by Datenstrom on Thursday May 28, 2020 @11:04AM (#23338151)
I wouldn't say well known, but it is reasonable to assume that some entities would have interest in swaying the HN community enough to put some effort into it. Yesterday for example the thread "Show HN: Twingate – A modern solution for remote access"[1] showed some signs of astroturfing as pointed out in the comment by crmrc114. Possibly as a form of advertising.

Response was very quick as I have usually seen though.

[1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23326755

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by daef on Thursday May 28, 2020 @07:58AM (#23336240)
I think you're looking for https://lobste.rs/
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by marcus_holmes on Thursday May 28, 2020 @10:19AM (#23337554)
thanks for the indieweb link, that's useful :)
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by benjaminjosephw on Thursday May 28, 2020 @04:55AM (#23335019)
I'm currently working on a project which I hope to launch later this year that gives users the ability to run, view and modify software using visual tools.

There are too many meaningful problems technology could be solving and too few programmers interested in solving those problems. Giving more people the tools to build their own solutions or adapt others is something that could really change the game. There are a few companies exploring this space but we're looking to create open tools that don't enforce a vendor lock-in and tools that defend user freedoms. Viva la revolución!

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by f0ok on Thursday May 28, 2020 @09:44AM (#23337118)
- Support small/local/regional cyber organizations that respect users online and motivate them build dynamic online communities instead of mass aggregates of UIDs. - Use open source softwares that respect my rights and privacy. - Decentralize my financial and technological options. - Randomly support a small but empowering online project that someone started. - Wear an N95 mask when browsing online. - Reconsider gopher as a healthy and viable way to access data :-)
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by zdkl on Thursday May 28, 2020 @04:46AM (#23334965)
Understand the user needs that are being fulfilled by the walled gardens,

Build and sell simple, useful and if not open then transparent services or products in order to foster variety in the face of anticompetitive or monopolistic entities,

Help resellers/repackagers/... to configure, integrate or adapt such services even if not my own.

Y'know, "do one thing and do it well"-style.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Thursday May 28, 2020 @05:27AM (#23335210)
Replying to @all

What I was getting at was dead simpl,e: turn off JS and install a hostfile-based blocklist, or other. It really was that simple. I also enable cookies just for HN posting. Else no cookies of any kind ever accepted.

So are people doing that, because if you don't co-operate with their code, tracking you gets vastly harder. You can take back control of you machine - if you choose.

It's simple and you can do it now - if you choose.

@benjaminjosephw: can you give more detail? (glad you're not just all talk!)

@marcus_holmes, @zdkl, @saagarjha: you may need to get together with others to unify the idea of doing your own web servers. A collective not a commercial entity which you are trying to avoid being involved in. That gives you together much more power.

I think that's what @MaxBarraclough is suggesting looking at . I will to.

@saagarjha: writing your own browser engine seems totally pointless - it's the web at fault, not the browser that renders it. If you don't like bits of the browser, remove the code. Don't understand what you're trying to do.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by bloak on Thursday May 28, 2020 @06:27AM (#23335655)
JavaScript by itself isn't evil. A static web site that uses JavaScript to let the user do everything on the client provides more privacy than an old-school web site with CGI scripts and forms.

I've been playing with this idea recently. If you want to provide access to a database which is infrequently updated and no bigger than a few megabytes (like the catalogue of a library with 30 000 books), then provide the database with the web page and implement the search function in JavaScript. If you avoid using a JavaScript "framework" then you may find that the web page responds to your typing so instantaneously that you feel like you're back in the 1980s using a Z80-based machine. (You remember those Z80-based word processors that could keep up with a competent typist?)

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by boomlinde on Thursday May 28, 2020 @07:04AM (#23335900)
> A static web site that uses JavaScript to let the user do everything on the client provides more privacy than an old-school web site with CGI scripts and forms.

Of course, on the majority of websites I am not doing any interactions where that would be necessary to me in the first place, and on the majority of websites where JavaScript is used, it's used with little mind towards privacy.

That it isn't inherently evil is a pretty toothless argument that fundamentally doesn't address the proposed solution you're responding to. The fact that the web is a cesspool of scripts ranging from completely useless to directly user-hostile isn't nullified by use cases that are so rare that you from the top of your head can apparently only hypothesize about them.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by bloak on Thursday May 28, 2020 @07:37AM (#23336118)
Perhaps you're right. Perhaps we need to replace JavaScript with something that can be more easily constrained.

There seems to be something wrong with a world in which it is in some ways easier/safer to run an untrusted binary, by putting it in a container, than an untrusted web page. You can of course put the browser in a container, but it's crazy that we have to resort to that.

Thanks to Spectre and Meltdown, if you want to be really safe when running untrusted code, you need separate hardware.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by clarry on Thursday May 28, 2020 @06:33AM (#23335696)
Here's one live example: https://www.tujavortaro.net/
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Thursday May 28, 2020 @06:52AM (#23335827)
Point is, it uses JS and how do I know I can trust it? Not this site but in general. As I say elsewhere, JS is not bad, it's an issue of trust that the JS delivered will not abuse your permission to run on your machine.
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by bloak on Thursday May 28, 2020 @07:08AM (#23335917)
That particular site: the code is properly formatted with comments, there's a link to a GitLab repo with the source, you could check your network traffic while using it, ...

But in general: I suppose what we need is a flexibly configurable JavaScript engine that stops and asks permission before any suspicious operation is performed. I don't know enough about JavaScript to know whether or how that might work. I note that the way tujavortaro.net downloads a dictionary is by adding a <script> element to the head of the document (https://gitlab.com/sstangl/tuja-vortaro/-/blob/master/app.js...). HTML+JS is naturally self-modifying, so it's hard to do a static analysis.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by bloak on Thursday May 28, 2020 @06:43AM (#23335772)
That's a great example. Instantaneous response to queries even on an ancient Chromebook.
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Thursday May 28, 2020 @06:50AM (#23335807)
JS is a tool. It's not intrinsically evil, but it cannot easily be constrained to be good. I'll come back to that.

Your book-search idea is interesting. Another way is simply to display the list on the web page, minimally marked up, and let the user search using the text search in all browsers - no JS needed. Might be a sizeable page though.

There may be better ways that don't involve sucking bandwidth to deliver a huge list. Bloom filters? I dunno, needs thought and I'm busy - what do you reckon?

But your idea still needs JS. I'm fine with JS if I knew it was doing something minimal and it was highly constrained. That's the problem, not so much running JS as trusting it when it comes from somewhere unknown.

Keep up the good thinking though!

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by benjaminjosephw on Thursday May 28, 2020 @07:14AM (#23335958)
There are possible alternative futures for technology beyond the web. We've charted a particular course throughout history to get here but there are other fruitful avenues to explore that are still open to technical pioneers like many people here on HN. Brett Victor gives a great talk with a similar premise[0].

The Web started life as a means of publicly sharing documents and has turned into a network of walled gardens. Rather than trying to fix the web itself, I think the solution is to try to recreate something true to the original spirit where users are publishers and where openness is the default.

What I'm working on specifically is best described as another take on Mozilla's Open Web App project[1] where applications are actually distributed to users for them to run themselves. The difference is that by adding visual programming into the mix, programs are realistically user editable and software freedoms start to take on a real significance to a whole new audience of empowered end-users. If you're interested in finding out more, I'm planning on publishing a blog post outlining the details in a couple of weeks time - watch this space.

[0] - https://vimeo.com/71278954

[1] - https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2010/10/19/prototype-of-an-ope...

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by saagarjha on Thursday May 28, 2020 @02:24PM (#23340584)
> you may need to get together with others to unify the idea of doing your own web servers

I don't actually use my own server to serve my website, currently, but I have the infrastructure set up to do so if need be.

> writing your own browser engine seems totally pointless - it's the web at fault, not the browser that renders it. If you don't like bits of the browser, remove the code. Don't understand what you're trying to do.

I'm suggesting contributing to an existing web engines, not writing one from scratch (which at this point is fairly difficult to do).

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by ttty on Thursday May 28, 2020 @05:49AM (#23335421)
What do you do when you need a website but it doesn't work without Js?

It's a huge pain to make phone calls, or go to the store

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by throwaway_pdp09 on Thursday May 28, 2020 @06:05AM (#23335518)
I use a VM for the few cases I really need to interact with a JS-ridden site, which reverts to a clean state when closed. This should be doable by most HN'ers, we're supposed to be technically savvy.

But another way when you need not have to use the site to put pressure on the site by not bothering with it if it breaks without JS. Enough people do it and they will get the hint.

Or actually talk to the site owners and ask them - I have done this with a small publisher.

Or if someone post a link to their JS-requiring blog/site on HN, ask them politely to make it usable without (I do occasionally).

If you want to fight back, you have to pay the price. It's a pretty small one for me.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by saagarjha on Thursday May 28, 2020 @04:47AM (#23334971)
Personally, I run a website which I use to push my ideals of what the web should look like. I try to educate people on why I think that way and what I think is wrong what they might be doing. If you’re really devoted, you could try contributing to a browser engine to help reign (typo: rein) in the web.
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by tigerlily on Thursday May 28, 2020 @05:05AM (#23335080)
There's already a browser engine that reigns in the web. What we need is a browser engine to help rein in the web.
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by saagarjha on Thursday May 28, 2020 @05:08AM (#23335097)
Oops, thanks for catching that! Let me fix it.
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by marcus_holmes on Thursday May 28, 2020 @05:12AM (#23335114)
took me reading that twice to get what you did there hehe
Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by staycoolboy on Thursday May 28, 2020 @02:32PM (#23340694)
I've been trying to build a Mastadon container for docker so that I can convince friends and family to try a smaller social network. First for pictures, then maybe later for more.

If, say 1 in every 1000 people knew how to maintain their own small Mastadon server, we could build a decentralized social network with federated identity.

I think that would be a noble first step and would not require too much moderation work for the admin: how hard would it be to moderate 200 of your friends and family? not very.

Re:Against an Increasingly User-Hostile Web (2017) by ianopolous on Thursday May 28, 2020 @05:27AM (#23335207)
Some friends and I are trying to built a new private web where tracking is impossible without user permission and users own their data:

https://book.peergos.org