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Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by Robotbeat on Thursday September 19, 2019 @04:31PM (#21020422)
Seeing the specs of Google Wing (backed by much more capital), I'm yet more impressed with Zipline drone.

Wing has about 10km round-trip (unclear if that's radius or total distance traveled), while Zipline has about 80km radius or 160km round-trip range. Wing has a speed of about 60mph (then slows to a hover for extending the package) while Zipline travels at 80mph.

And not just serving a small city of 20,000 but Rwanda, a nation of 12 million (and now much of Ghana, population of 28 million, and soon the state of Maharashtra in India with a population of over 100 million).

I really think the catapult and parachute approach is significantly more effective than the hover-and-deploy one is. There are some marginal advantages to hovering, but the drawbacks in range, efficiency, time, and annoyance to the neighbors outweigh them.

The advantages to hovering may be relevant in dense cities, but these are exactly the places which would not want lots of drones flying around everywhere (certainly not hovering like that).

Still, much safer than delivery vans and I hope Wing is successful.

Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by mrfusion on Thursday September 19, 2019 @05:17PM (#21020847)
Wouldn’t packages end up on your roof with a catapult and parachute approach?
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by asteli on Thursday September 19, 2019 @05:47PM (#21021055)
You can pull certain tricks with ballistic delivery methods. A depressed trajectory (flatter profile, lower apogee) would give you the option of coming in through a window, with an additional benefit in that it would be harder to intercept the payload.

You would also need to limit this strategy to payloads that can withstand shock loads of multiple hundreds of G (soups and hard cheese, maybe even bread adequately packaged. may need a different method for floral deliveries).

Proof of concept shouldn't be too difficult, most of the tech already exists (Raytheon and Northop-Grumman have had a handle on it for decades). DHS might not be too amused, however.

Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by King-Aaron on Thursday September 19, 2019 @11:28PM (#21023099)
> would give you the option of coming in through a window

You're thinking too small. I want my uber eats delivery to land directly on the plate in my cupboard before I even set it on the table. Please provide appropriate ballistic modelling for this thankyou

Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by skocznymroczny on Friday September 20, 2019 @03:53AM (#21024196)
I'd pay for additional convenience of food flying directly into my mouth.
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by antisemiotic on Friday September 20, 2019 @05:08AM (#21024646)
Move fast, break teeth.
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by romwell on Thursday September 19, 2019 @08:12PM (#21022052)
Miley Cirus could do promotion work for such delivery methods.
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by misterprime on Thursday September 19, 2019 @06:31PM (#21021405)
Pure comedy. Thanks.
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by michaelscott on Thursday September 19, 2019 @05:52PM (#21021087)
The catapult launches the drone, not the package. The package is delivered as normal and the drone is then returned and "caught" with a pretty impressive hook system for redeployment.
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by mdorazio on Thursday September 19, 2019 @07:31PM (#21021782)
The package is not delivered "as normal" - it's dropped via parachute. The parent poster's point is that delivering things via parachute comes with all kinds of risks in comparison to targeted landings (ex. wind gusts during drop, power lines, blowing onto a roof, parachute failure causing breakage, etc.)
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by Robotbeat on Thursday September 19, 2019 @10:05PM (#21022671)
These are similar risks to the Google Wing concept. The parachute has fewer risks of collision with the vehicle since the vehicle is nearby for a much shorter period of time and is not making a flightmode transition.

The issue is simply a matter of minimum required landing area. Hovering could be a little smaller than parachute delivery (16 ft), but still must have a "safe area" is approximately similar because the vehicle must hover without nearby obstructions.

Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by noneeeed on Friday September 20, 2019 @04:55AM (#21024555)
From what I've seen, Zipline is being run between managed locations, rather than delivering to random points on the map, but I could be wrong about that, I last read about it a couple of years ago.

Also, like a lot of solutions, this doesn't have to be perfect, it just needs to be better than the alternatives, which Zipline appears to be in the places it is being used.

Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by radar on Thursday September 19, 2019 @05:21PM (#21020878)
Wouldn't variations in wind be a non-starter for catapults?
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by Fabricio20 on Thursday September 19, 2019 @05:38PM (#21020998)
The catapult launches the drones into the air, which then parachute the package to the location.

Real Engineering [1] and Wendover Productions [2] have really nice videos about their system currently deployed in Rwanda.

[1]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jEbRVNxL44c [2]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bnoUBfLxZz0

Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by mehrdadn on Friday September 20, 2019 @05:38AM (#21024842)
That's just incredible. Thanks so much for sharing.
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by namibj on Friday September 20, 2019 @09:09AM (#21026257)
As long as you launch an object capable of aerodynamic control (glider), you can compensate for wind by launching with excess energy/speed. Launching could be easy by a catapult of a couple hundred meters (50m distance for 100m/s speed gives 10g, 200m distance for 200m/s gives those same 10g.

My best idea would be a flywheel, because for 5kg mass (including a sled/rope), and assuming force-limited operation, you'd need 100kW peak power at the end for the 200m long 200m/s exit speed installation.

Spin the flywheel, and engage a clutch to connect it with a winch that pulls the sled via a (Dyneema) rope. There are magnetic clutches that provide precise control over the force, allowing it to run the glider/rope near their structural limits.

Rough, back-of-the-envelope calculations suggest viability of 25m long catapults that launch suitable freight at ~200m/s, but "suitable" here means ~100g, likely requiring fancy rigid foam fillers for the box and limiting to sufficiently solid freight.

If you figure out how to dig a 100~400m deep, 2~3m diameter hole cheaply, you could save massive horizontal space. Launching out of an elevator shaft of a highrise or on the wall of a tall building could be practical, too. Just drag a thin rope up behind the sled, and use it to pull the main rope back up. The sled should be far too light on it's own. Click/hook in the next glider, while getting the flywheel back up to speed. This should allow 10~20s spacing on a single sled/guide, and up to ~2s if you robot-mount the glider fast enough to the next sled on an array of parallel guide rails. As soon as one glider clears the launch space, the next one could be moved in. That'd be important to the economics of building / converting a tower for such a use case.

And even if the contents require long (and thus horizontal) catapults, it might be feasible to launch the empty glider from much smaller (50m vertical would also solve most clearance issues) facilities to use most of the range for actual delivery.

Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by mastax on Thursday September 19, 2019 @05:29PM (#21020935)
The catapult launches the drone, not the package.
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by jacquesm on Friday September 20, 2019 @03:05AM (#21023921)
> much safer than delivery vans

What makes you write that?

Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by lgats on Friday September 20, 2019 @03:50AM (#21024171)
Certainly more people will be injured per package delivered by delivery van vs delivery drone.

https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/carolineodonovan/amazon...

Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by jacquesm on Friday September 20, 2019 @03:53AM (#21024191)
That remains to be seen. Yes, traffic has its toll, we are all quite aware of it. But we do not have the numbers on drones in large deployments carrying packages so that seems premature.
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by nickthemagicman on Thursday September 19, 2019 @08:47PM (#21022247)
Can't tell if you're being serious or not
Re:Google Wing Launching US Drone Deliveries with FedEx, Wal... by paggle on Thursday September 19, 2019 @06:11PM (#21021246)
> I really think the catapult and parachute approach is significantly more effective than the hover-and-deploy one is.

What is that thought based on? Have you studied this field in depth?