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Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by CydeWeys on Monday May 27, 2019 @11:21PM (#20026965)
I was just in Japan two weeks ago, and convenience stores were omnipresent. I'll admit, it was incredibly convenient, as I never went for lack of food or water, and I got into habit of grabbing a beer and a snack every night to take back to my hotel room before bed. I was relying on them (and vending machines) pretty heavily for coffee and green tea throughout the day as well.

There were way too many convenience stores that were open in the middle of the night, though (and apparently this is a requirement on the franchisees). There was a 24/7 convenience store on the first floor of my hotel, and then another one down the block, and then several more within a two block radius. There's no reason they couldn't all coordinate better so that each individual store is only open through the night a couple times per week. That would make a lot more sense. Most customers would still be able to reach an open convenience store, even in the middle of the night, within a few blocks walk. It'd be nice if stores had posted the hours of nearby stores so you'd know where else to go if the one you wanted was closed, but that's probably unnecessary now in the age of apps (I had no problem finding opening times for places on Google Maps).

Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by gambiting on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @03:31AM (#20028000)
Pharmacies in Poland all operate on this rotating schedule, where at least one pharmacy in town is open 24h(they always post a sign saying where the nearest 24h pharmacy is). I have no idea if it's by law or just a thing that everyone does.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by ovi256 on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @03:39AM (#20028035)
Yes, this is by law and it's a requirement for having a pharmacy operating license.

Fun fact: in most of the world, medical personal like pharmacists can't go on strike.

Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by bkor on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @04:30AM (#20028247)
Are you sure about that fact? Pharmacists went on strike in Netherlands this year. Another reply mentioned Poland. It seems there's no EU rule, or maybe it's more that some still need to be open.

The majority of what a pharmacy provides is repeat customers anyway. Despite regular customers planning badly pretty much all the time, the majority gets their medicine for a minimum of various weeks.

The participation of the strike in Netherlands wasn't high. It was pretty last minute idea by one frustrated worker. The reason was the increase in the aggression towards the people working in a pharmacy.

Source: I know someone working in a pharmacy.

Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by mariuolo on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @04:44AM (#20028316)
> The reason was the increase in the aggression towards the people working in a pharmacy.

What kind of aggression?

Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by Wohlf on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @07:26AM (#20029011)
Aggression towards pharmacists is usually from addicts who want drugs.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by jacquesm on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @07:46AM (#20029121)
People that want drugs for which they do not have a prescription.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by Insanity on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @05:39AM (#20028543)
Well he did say "most of the world" which is not "everywhere". I did not read it as if every single country has this requirement. :)
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by AstralStorm on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @04:07AM (#20028148)
Poland is not part of it then. What does have to happen is that emergency or base services are sustained. That is the one 24h pharmacy. All others can just close.

Similar with doctors in hospitals, as long as emergency service works fine strike is allowed.

Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by barking on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @03:44AM (#20028056)
Being a pharmacy contracted to dispense public health service prescriptions is probably contingent on either providing out-of-hours service or being part of a rota that does that. It's that way in lots of countries.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by Dobbs on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @04:01AM (#20028127)
This is something the U.K. could use. Particularly on bank holidays, Sunday’s, or early mornings it can be quite difficult to find a pharmacy.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by ben_ev on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @05:14AM (#20028448)
It exists. Pharmacies open late on rotation here with one being available late night. IIRC in some places it's a hospital pharmacy that you can get a prescription from if it's an emergency. You can find open pharmacies here: https://beta.nhs.uk/find-a-pharmacy/ or call 111 if urgent.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by brazzy on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @08:18AM (#20029295)
> There's no reason they couldn't all coordinate better so that each individual store is only open through the night a couple times per week. That would make a lot more sense.

You incorrectly assume their primary goal is to provide service to customers.

Their primary goal is to maximize profits, and in a saturated market the only way to do that is by trying to take market share from the competition.

Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by protonfish on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @08:40AM (#20029427)
Profit = income - expense. The other way to maximize profit is reduce wasteful operating expenses.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by Retric on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @10:07AM (#20030115)
As long as your chasing profit not revenue expenses are already part of the equation.

If being open at 2am provides 1$ an hour of profit, that’s still profit.

Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by magduf on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @01:11PM (#20032100)
It's questionable if you're going to get any profit at all when you have to pay someone to man the store at odd hours when there's almost no customers. A few people coming in during the late-night shift and buying $3 worth of stuff each is not going to pay that employee's salary.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by brazzy on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @05:46AM (#20038307)
Have you read the article? The franchise pushes the store owner to make it work anyway, and since the employee's salary would eat his profit, he cannibalizes his free time and sleep instead. The franchise contract is probably structured in a way that the franchise company profits even from stores that are themselves barely profitable.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by seaborn63 on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @08:55AM (#20029500)
Something I've often thought gets overlooked
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by mbreese on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @10:04AM (#20030089)
And in a market where the parent company doesn’t protect area rights, your competition can be other stores of the same franchise. Something about that seems wrong.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by brazzy on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @05:49AM (#20038319)
Depending on how the franchise contract is structured, the parent company may profit from every store, no matter how little profit that store itself makes, because of things like having to buy supplies and equipment from the parent company at inflated prices.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by redact207 on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @05:46AM (#20028573)
I studied this as part of my degree. It's mostly the ice cream vendors problem, where apparently the franchises would prefer to saturate a smaller area with competitors than a larger area with no competition.

It's probably an oversimplification but it is painfully evident when walking around metro areas of Japan.

Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by majos on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @06:26AM (#20028755)
Why would ice cream vendors want to all compete in the same place? It seems economically counter-intuitive.
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by kynes on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @06:51AM (#20028852)
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by brazzy on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @08:14AM (#20029270)
Because if you operate near your competitor, you can take market share from him without losing the customers that are now farther away from you (because you are still closer to them than your competitor is, and their demand is inflexible).
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by logfromblammo on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @11:38AM (#20031193)
The same reason why the last Price is Right bidder will sometimes bid $1 more than the existing highest bid in the qualifying round.[0] It takes out one of the three other competitors, unless their guess was exactly correct.

The first ice cream vendor sets up in the center of the boardwalk, to minimize walking distance to all available customers. The second vendor sets up immediately adjacent, to take half the customers, who will stop at the nearest cart instead of walking another 2m. The third vendor, sets up on the opposite side from the 2nd, and then the first loses all their customers. So the first relocates to the other side of the 2nd, and they lose all their customers. Then the 2nd relocates to the other side of the 3rd.

The vendors should really cartelize, divide up exclusive territories, and collude to drive out newer competitors. But whenever the cartel breaks down, or none is active, the individual vendors are constantly trying to cut each others' throats by taking market share from the others. Each ice cream vendor cart needs a certain length of boardwalk territory to remain in business, so any two colluding vendors could force another to move by bracketing the target on either side. The game gets increasingly complex as you add more players, and more so when adding a second dimension, such that the vendors have a territory area, rather than a length.

Secoma is pursuing a strategy of claiming territories too small to support a greedier store, such that 7-11 can't carve away pieces of it without destroying itself and making no gains, whereas 7-11 is pursuing a strategy of sacrificing some of its stores to destroy all of its competitor stores, so that the survivors can divide the secured territories amongst themselves.

The game is like Go, but in real life. Instead of a grid on a board, the moves are putting a franchise store location down on a map. Pieces that are surrounded are removed. Scoring is by profit rather than by territory.

[0] In the qualifying round of Price is Right, 4 contestants try to guess the retail price of an advertised product, as closely as possible, without bidding greater than the actual retail price. The winner is then allowed to play one of the prize-awarding games.

Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by george_kaplan on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @06:53AM (#20028861)
Re:The realities of 'owning' a Japanese convenience store by la_barba on Tuesday May 28, 2019 @01:47PM (#20032522)
I was there about a year back and I too remember thinking why they had so mayn vending machines, and also at seemingly odd/random spots. It felt a bit shady buying alcohol from a vending machine without showing ID, but maybe thats just cultural conditioning..