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Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by wefarrell on Friday February 22, 2019 @09:12AM (#19225441)
Politicians (AOC included) represent their current constituents. Not future potential constituents who might move into their district, but people who live there now.

The key issue here is rising rent, and this is something Local politicians (AOC in particular) campaign on. A significant portion of people here would see their rents go up without seeing any additional benefits.

How would you expect an elected official, who campaigned against higher rents, to justify not opposing Amazon?

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by kissickas on Friday February 22, 2019 @09:39AM (#19225660)
I am not an all a fan of how Amazon went about this farcical "search" and haven't deeply researched the deal NYC gave them.

That said, addressing rising rents by limiting the number of high-paying jobs in a city seems like one of the worst possible ways to approach the problem.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by cribbles on Friday February 22, 2019 @09:51AM (#19225772)
This assumes the higher-paying jobs would have gone to the district's representatives, instead of to out-of-town yuppies. I am open to being contracted on this, but my assumption is that Amazon's HQ2 would not have primarily created jobs for underserved Queens residents.

My own experience in NYC's tech scene is that a plurality of tech workers come from outside the city, and I am skeptical that their presence nevertheless "lifts all boats" via Seamless orders and bar tabs.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by TuringNYC on Friday February 22, 2019 @10:12AM (#19225963)
I'm pretty surprised to hear about the district-level focus here. I was born and raised in NYC and have always heard of the city as a single entity. NYC has a massive number of people who come from every district into Manhattan for jobs and leave at the end of the day.

Having a district-level focus seems like a poor resolution -- should queens residents then conversely be restricted from working in Manhattan? It seems pretty regressive since poorer districts would get poorer.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by fjp on Friday February 22, 2019 @11:20AM (#19226543)
It's about people getting priced out of their homes, their neighborhoods. Just from the news of Amazon, people in adjacent neighborhoods were told by landlords their rents would be increased significantly upon lease renewal.

People grow up in their neighborhoods and are connected to them and proud of them. Their are ways to bring up a neighborhood without pricing its residents out of living there.

The main issue that progressives took with all of this is that Amazon pays $0 in federal tax, demanded $3 billion in local tax breaks, and offered very little enforceable things in return.

We can't just let huge companies run around asking major cities to bend over for them and offer up their money and their souls for almost nothing in return.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by vonmoltke on Friday February 22, 2019 @11:34AM (#19226650)
> Amazon pays $0 in federal tax

Citation to actual financial statements needed. Their most recent 10-K indicates they paid $1.2B in total taxes.

> demanded $3 billion in local tax breaks

No, they didn't. At least $2.5B of that is on the table for any company that wants to build and office for 25,000 people in LIC.

> offered very little enforceable things in return

Not sure what you mean here. The majority of the tax breaks are directly tied to headcount or construction. No hiring/construction == no credits.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by CPLX on Friday February 22, 2019 @01:52PM (#19227974)
> At least $2.5B of that is on the table for any company that wants to build and office for 25,000 people in LIC.

Right. Leaving $500MM in cold hard taxpayer dollars to build a building for the richest guy in the world so he could promptly compete with local businesses. Which, to be clear, was not something a lot of those taxpayers were happy about.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by vonmoltke on Friday February 22, 2019 @04:10PM (#19229139)
$500MM is not $3B, and you don't get to lie about the amount just because you think its still a big number.
Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by jakelazaroff on Friday February 22, 2019 @01:17PM (#19227629)
Amazon paying $0 in 2018 federal taxes was widely reported. Here's one citation: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2019/feb/15/amazon-ta...
Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by vonmoltke on Friday February 22, 2019 @04:09PM (#19229132)
That article is citing the same ITEP report that was posted here, a report which does not cite its sources. I'm not trusting ITEP to be any more unbiased than the Tax Foundation.
Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by rhcom2 on Friday February 22, 2019 @02:49PM (#19228505)
An official is elected to represent her district, hence they there was a district-level focus.

No one is suggesting restricting anyone's ability to work but you can't be surprised when people elected to represent a district act with only that district in mind.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by nerfhammer on Friday February 22, 2019 @09:20PM (#19231172)
NYers are opposed to commuters now? The city with 1 to 2 million current daily commuters?
Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by wefarrell on Friday February 22, 2019 @11:35AM (#19226660)
The median income of NY's 14th district is 52K. My mother in law makes about that working in a hotel in Manhattan and is an immigrant who has lived in the same apartment in this district for 20 years. In what way would Amazon moving in possibly be good for someone in her situation?

I also live in this district but work in tech and have a market rate salary. Amazon moving in would be good for people like me, but the average resident of this district is much closer my MIL.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by kissickas on Friday February 22, 2019 @02:52PM (#19228538)
Would your mother-in-law not rather work in a hotel closer to home? Not everyone has to work directly for Amazon in order to benefit from the investment. Increased numbers of high-paying jobs means increased spending and new businesses in the area, as well.
Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by tivert on Friday February 22, 2019 @04:01PM (#19229068)
>> The median income of NY's 14th district is 52K. My mother in law makes about that working in a hotel in Manhattan and is an immigrant who has lived in the same apartment in this district for 20 years. In what way would Amazon moving in possibly be good for someone in her situation?

> Would your mother-in-law not rather work in a hotel closer to home? Not everyone has to work directly for Amazon in order to benefit from the investment. Increased numbers of high-paying jobs means increased spending and new businesses in the area, as well.

Sure, maybe she could work at a brand-spanking new hotel next to HQ2 in her former neighborhood -- after she's been driven out of it by rising rents caused by HQ2.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by leereeves on Friday February 22, 2019 @09:46AM (#19225722)
Not limiting the number of high-paying tech jobs in the Bay Area has been terrible for blue collar workers who don't own any land. People have been driven from their (former) homes by higher paid tech workers.

I think it's easy to understand why people in Queens would fight against a similar fate.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by TuringNYC on Friday February 22, 2019 @10:02AM (#19225878)
>> Not limiting the number of high-paying tech jobs in the Bay Area has been terrible for blue collar workers who don't own any land.

I'd say limiting high-density housing is really what has brought down the Bay Area. In contrast, New York has mostly embraced high-density housing. Take a look at LIC: https://www.6sqft.com/queens-new-skyline-a-rundown-of-the-30...

When you build upwards, the sky is the limit, literally.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by leereeves on Friday February 22, 2019 @10:20AM (#19226033)
I looked at the first seven of those; one was a hotel and the rest were all high-density luxury towers, not affordable housing for blue collar workers.

For example:

https://www.buzzbuzzhome.com/us/the-forge

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by TuringNYC on Friday February 22, 2019 @10:40AM (#19226198)
You're absolutely right, but I dont see what is wrong with that. When you build high-density luxury towers, it creates capacity and fewer people "push out" into bordering areas. Contrast this with the Bay Area where the lack of high-density luxury towers causes people to push miles out and buy homes. Would the Bay Area have a housing problem if there were ~20 more luxury high rises Palo Alto? Seems to be that would greatly relieve the upwards pressure on the locus around Palo Alto.

Also, forcing people to move into low-density homes seems regressive. It can be an option.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by leereeves on Friday February 22, 2019 @11:05AM (#19226414)
I think that's probably true, and the Bay Area needs more high density housing, but lessening the impact is not eliminating the impact.

So perhaps it's less harmful for the current residents of Queens, but it's still negative. Why should they not oppose that?

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by TuringNYC on Friday February 22, 2019 @11:24AM (#19226570)
If we're trying to oppose all gentrification, we'd also have to

- stop all jobs growth in Manhattan (10min subway ride to LIC)

- and/or we'd have to put a cap on salaries (what happens to doctors? minimum wage? how do they pay med school loans?)

- and/or ensure LIC residents dont commute to well-paying jobs in Manhattan

- and/or ensure only low paying jobs are created in LIC (how many mechanics jobs and other non corporate jobs can LIC support? Why havent they already been created?)

All of the above seem silly. At some point, you'd almost be breaking off LIC into a self-sufficient fiefdom in itself. The assumption would be that all the benefits that came from banding together as a city and creating a modern society were net negative to the residents of LIC. This seems quaint but doesn't feel right to me.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by leereeves on Friday February 22, 2019 @11:36AM (#19226668)
> The assumption would be that all the benefits that came from banding together as a city and creating a modern society were net negative to the residents of LIC.

I suspect we could find many people who do think life was better before tech and finance took over. Not only in LIC, but in blue, pink, and even some white collar neighborhoods around the country.

Whether their opinion feels right to us here on Hacker News is only relevant to the extent that our political influence outweighs theirs (if it does).

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by skybrian on Friday February 22, 2019 @02:02PM (#19228078)
I don't know, it seems pretty directly based on supply and demand. People move to jobs. Other places would love to have the jobs, but they're not NYC. Let them win. What's wrong with that?

It won't actually change much since Long Island City is still booming, but you could say the same thing about building housing; every little bit helps.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by bobthepanda on Friday February 22, 2019 @06:53PM (#19230328)
Nothing about the cancellation was a "limit". New York has not gone and closed up the gates. (That is illegal with a Constitution that guarantees free movement of labor.)

Amazon is welcome to expand without a deal, and in fact they still are, just not a brand new HQ2.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by carradjm on Friday February 22, 2019 @04:11PM (#19229150)
She represents them to the federal government. She has no legal authority and really shouldn't have any political authority to override or influence decisions that state and city officials make. She is a federal officer, and the deal with Amazon was a city / state initiative.

Her speaking out against Amazon was her speaking out against something that is not within her sphere of competence or within her elected sphere of influence.

Re:It Started With a Jolt: How New York Became a Tech Town by dragonwriter on Friday February 22, 2019 @04:14PM (#19229173)
> She has no legal authority and really shouldn't have any political authority to override or influence decisions that state and city officials make.

She's a citizen of the state and city and, as such, should indeed have “political authority” to influence decisions state and city officials make.