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Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by onion2k on Thursday September 20, 2018 @01:43AM (#18030036)
Tweets are presented all the time in articles as expression of legitimate opinion

What is it about tweets that would mean they're not legitimate expressions of opinion? People write them, and publish them, and it'd be a bit unreasonable to assume they have some motive other that stating their opinion, so I don't really understand why you think tweets are something else.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by sonnyblarney on Thursday September 20, 2018 @02:19AM (#18030171)
"What is it about tweets that would mean they're not legitimate expressions of opinion? "

It's not about the legitimacy of the tweet or even factualness.

When journalists want to create a fake narrative, what they do is say "people are saying this" and then show a few tweets to support them. Even though almost nobody really may be thinking in those term.

For example, there's a lot of social justice clamour over things like award shows lately. The thing is, people don't care that-that much. They may a little, they might have some nuanced ideas one way or another, but the 'journalist' reporting will say: "People are really upset about so-and-so's comments" - and then show a few tweets of either random people or celebs.

Individual tweets are not remotely representative of anything, and yet they are used as 'representative' data points all the time.

Not only do journos do this in purpose (i.e. willfully misrepresenting) but I think they are actually influenced by the Twitterverse. I really do think that many in the press think that Twitter is real or representative.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by onion2k on Thursday September 20, 2018 @03:02AM (#18030322)
That certainly explains your thinking a bit better. Thanks.

If you're reading things that say "Three people tweeted about this therefore it's fact" then sure, you're reading something that's nonsense. Articles need more than that to demonstrate there's a groundswell of opinion around something. But Twitter is no different to any vox populi source in that regard - in the things I read I don't think tweets are added to articles to prove anything; they're there for color and emotional connection. Without referencing the real world in their work reporters would write very bland and inhuman articles that would be horrible to read for most of their audience.

I think I'd rather read a properly researched article with those tweets than one without them. If the article isn't properly researched then no amount of tweets is going to rescue it.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by Vrondi on Thursday September 20, 2018 @10:01AM (#18032494)
There is zero differwnce between this and the old fashioned practice of picking two or three random people on the street to ask an opinion of. Reporters have been giving "man on the street" opinions of news stories forever. The only difference is that with Twitter a reporter cam actually see a larher number of opinions easily, which are already public, without dragging a cameraman down the sidewalk.
Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by notatcomputer68 on Thursday September 20, 2018 @01:20PM (#18034044)
1. People on sidewalk are people. "Tweeters" may or may not be people.

2. A person can have at most one spot on a sidewalk, but multiple Twitter accounts.

3. People can organize an outpouring of opinion I Twitter. "Let's all tweet this at the same time" you can't organize happening to be on a sidewalk when the journo comes looking.

4. There is a certain personality type that joins Twitter. This is not the case to the same extent for sidewalks.

5. Tweet speed among Twitter users is more different (less than one to hundreds per day) than time spent walking sidewalks.

6. People on sidewalks are ASKED their opinion. People on Twitter speak without being asked. The people who aren't talking about a subject will have less strong views.

7. People on the sidewalk are in the same country as the journalist.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by pjc50 on Thursday September 20, 2018 @06:25AM (#18031131)
The old version of this is "vox pops", where a TV company goes out and interviews random people in the street. Both are vulnerable to cherrypicking the people that say what you'd prefer them to say.
Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by tomatotomato37 on Thursday September 20, 2018 @08:35AM (#18031826)
At least with picking randos off the street you had to both physically make an effort to be there and could also only sample a limited amount of random population on a given day. With social media you have the ability to actively target super-minority opinions without getting up from your desk, which I believe has caused detrimental effects
Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by Vrondi on Thursday September 20, 2018 @10:03AM (#18032509)
They can just as easily choose to broadcast only the person on the street who had the wildest opinion.
Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by will4274 on Thursday September 20, 2018 @03:55AM (#18030516)
> When journalists want to create a fake narrative, what they do is say "people are saying this" and then show a few tweets to support them. Even though almost nobody really may be thinking in those term.

What do you think when you read an article in a newspaper saying "an anonymous source at the state department who asked not to be named for fear of retaliation"? News organizations know how to make something out of nothing in print as well as online - so you're better off focusing on the identity of the speaker than the medium

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by sonnyblarney on Thursday September 20, 2018 @04:19AM (#18030610)
Anonymous sources are a different thing altogether.

They are generally giving out specific facts.

Yes, of course those things are generally about manipulations of some kind, but there are protocols involved, and those 'anon facts' generally have to be true. In these situations, the news organizations credibility is on the line. The more credible the entity, the more likely they've done their checking/double checking to corroborate etc..

Many legit stories break this way.

Again, yes, it's all about narrative ... but there's generally more meat to the narrative in those cases.

Tweets by individuals who are authoritative on something are also a different thing. If an actress says 'I faced harassment from several studio execs' - then this has some credibility as a statement.

But this is altogether different from the straw-man 'people are saying' types of stories which are very common. A daily occurrence.

The 'materially useful' tweets are a small thing.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by matklnz on Thursday September 20, 2018 @03:35AM (#18030441)
But that's the job of a journalist... to create controversies where there are none. To divide society to get you hooked on news.
Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by krapp on Thursday September 20, 2018 @06:37AM (#18031179)
> But that's the job of a journalist... to create controversies where there are none. To divide society to get you hooked on news.

Is it, though?

Does every journalist really "create controversies where there are none?"

Is every news story really an attempt to "divide society to get you hooked on news?"

Do you also believe meteorologists gin up their weather forecasts with storms for better ratings?

Don't confuse cynicism with intellectual rigor, please. The world - even media and social media - are more nuanced than that.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by orhmeh09 on Thursday September 20, 2018 @07:40AM (#18031473)
Regarding meteorologists “ginning it up”: maybe not to the degree of making storms up, but here’s a recent, widely covered example of sensational reporting: https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/erik-wemple/wp/2018/09/...
Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by krapp on Thursday September 20, 2018 @07:51AM (#18031531)
Sure, but that doesn't prove that the purpose of weather reporting is to alter forecasts for dramatic effect, just as the existence of sensationalist reporting doesn't justify the claim that the purpose of journalism is to divide society, advance political agendas and get people hooked on news. The effect of a process is not necessarily its purpose, nor the purpose of those involved in that process.

It's like saying all bankers are greedy, all politicians are corrupt, all doctors are stooges for big pharma, all police are psychopaths, etc. Maximal cynicism and minimal insight... it gets tedious after a while.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by orhmeh09 on Thursday September 20, 2018 @08:05AM (#18031610)
I agree that to generalize to all is pointless. Furthermore, it’s likely that in many cases the implicit goal of reporting is to rally public support, or to mollify public concerns over some government activity—-the division only seems productive for selling more papers/ad displays on some situations, or to agitate the public in others. Chomsky’s “Manufacturjng Consent” examines the propagandistic element of reporting in a US context.
Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by matklnz on Thursday September 20, 2018 @07:31AM (#18031425)
>Does every journalist really "create controversies where there are none?"

Yes.

>Is every news story really an attempt to "divide society to get you hooked on news?"

Maybe not every, but yes. Not only to get you hooked on news, also to advance certain political ideas which depend on the journalist/medium.

>Do you also believe meteorologists gin up their weather forecasts with storms for better ratings?

I do. I'm not saying they make up storms, but they could very well make things look more grave than they are so people listen to them.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by lmm on Thursday September 20, 2018 @06:00AM (#18031020)
http://slatestarcodex.com/2014/05/12/weak-men-are-superweapo...

When a journalist looking to craft a story quotes someone they've encountered personally, they had the pick of at most maybe 1000 people they spoke to that day. Likely far fewer - they have a story to finish and limited time. So while their quote will support the narrative they want to push, there's a limit to how far they can distort reality; if a view is rarer than 1/100, they likely won't find the quote they wanted.

Being able to sift 100 million people for the position they want changes that. We're used to assuming anything quoted by a journalist is, if not perfectly representative, then close to representative - a view that, while maybe not the majority, is held by something like that 1/100 or better. Twitter changes that.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by User23 on Thursday September 20, 2018 @01:45AM (#18030043)
I believe the parent's point is that many of the opinions people tweet are somehow illegitimate. I won't hazard to guess what criteria or authority is supposed to determine legitimacy.
Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by dstick on Thursday September 20, 2018 @02:05AM (#18030122)
What I read is that random tweets gain extra credibility by being shown on a big screen on a news show. And they’re cherry picked to support whatever topic and angle is being covered.

You could go out on the street; but finding and then having someone say something on camera is -very- different to finding and showing a tweet. I feel pretty confident in saying that a lot of people tweet stuff they’d never say live in front of a camera.

Hence the argued bad practice of presenting tweets on news shows as well thought through and relevant opinions.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by watwut on Thursday September 20, 2018 @02:13AM (#18030149)
> Hence the argued bad practice of presenting tweets on news shows as well thought through and relevant opinions.

Why would they be irrelevant? It is opinion that people think. It migh be wrong, but they still vote on that, choose schools on that, make decisions and judgements about real life people around them etc.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by sonnyblarney on Thursday September 20, 2018 @02:20AM (#18030177)
They are irrelevant when they are cited as in any way representative.

"People are clamouring for more of X in Y" and then they show three tweets.

When really maybe nobody cares. Or maybe they care in the other direction entirely.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by watwut on Thursday September 20, 2018 @02:55AM (#18030298)
How you know they are not representative? If that tweet has considerable response, then those who liked it are represented by it. Most of those who retweeted it are too.
Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by oblio on Thursday September 20, 2018 @05:08AM (#18030812)
Representative of what? First of all, there's many, many bots on Twitter. So the replies or the likes can be fake.

Secondly, even if they're real, how do you know that they're representative of anything? Twitter is global. US politics, for example, could be followed by Afghan kids. Why would US news care about likes from people half a world away?

Thirdly, there's a lot of dumb people around. There's several reasons old media is tightly curated, and not all of them are related to making money or to censorship. A good chunk of it is to not show (just) garbage.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by watwut on Thursday September 20, 2018 @06:16AM (#18031097)
Is your idea is that only polls should be published or what exactly? They are as representative of their own opinions as any other person or activist or whoever quoted. Whether they are dumb is irrelevant. Plenty of senators are dumb too. Just because you don't like somebody does not mean he or she does not exist and that his or her opinions don't influence their votes, buying habits or otherwise have impact on world around them.

Huge chunk of "old media" is garbage too, just with little bit better grammar. One thing that curation of old media was bubble too. It made people convinced that "nobody think that" while quite a lot of people actually think that. I don't mean outright censorship here, but the range of arguments and opinions being expressed was much smaller.

To some extend, I understand how ideologies can be dangerous and how their promotion in media threatens us. But you don't seem to object on the "this person is promoting ideology that leads to less freedom" grounds. You seem to object on the "these people should not matter" grounds.

Lastly, it US cared more about what Afghan kids like, US would be less cool about killing them and about destabilizing whole regions of world.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by Dylan16807 on Thursday September 20, 2018 @10:23AM (#18032623)
> One thing that curation of old media was bubble too. It made people convinced that "nobody think that" while quite a lot of people actually think that. I don't mean outright censorship here, but the range of arguments and opinions being expressed was much smaller.

You can still get that while citing twitter, but you can also get those 1:1000 opinions that were impossible to find before, and make them look unreasonably common.

Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by dionidium on Thursday September 20, 2018 @03:37AM (#18030447)
Not illegitimate, just unrepresentative of larger samples.
Re:The Deliberate Awfulness of Social Media by sgt101 on Thursday September 20, 2018 @03:10AM (#18030351)
I think that the ultimate legitimacy could stem from the reticence of authors to comment on things that they don't know anything about.

Mother said "if you can't say something nice don't say anything" maybe we need to move to "if you can't say things that are novel and well found then leave it be"?