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Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by jadedhacker on Friday April 13, 2018 @03:00PM (#16832965)
I'm a little skeptical. The intelligence services would say something that would make you skeptical of the motivations of leakers. If they're selfishly motivated the public doesn't mind them being locked up and put into isolation and tortured in ways that don't leave a mark.

The leakers that come to mind immediately are Edward Snowden and Chelsea Manning whom both suffered greatly for their leaks (Snowden had to leave his life behind and Manning was kept in isolation and had her medical needs neglected amongst other things). While they both may have wanted to be recognized as having done something good, they also clearly wanted to let the public know what the government was doing in their name.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by snowwrestler on Friday April 13, 2018 @04:00PM (#16833431)
The notion that leakers are driven in part by ego was not invented by the CIA. It's well-known and exploited by reporters.

As an example there's a short discussion in the recent movie The Post where Post reporters are trying to figure out who leaked the Pentagon Papers. Ben Bagdikian says something like these guys are always a bit of a showboat and it leads him to remember Ellsberg at Rand.

EDIT to add: the CIA is interested in why people leak because the #1 job of the CIA is to create leakers in other countries.

You mention locking people up, but that is not the CIA's job. The FBI is the counter-intelligence lead in the U.S.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by jadedhacker on Friday April 13, 2018 @05:15PM (#16833962)
The Post is a movie about the Washington Post, which has a large undisclosed financial conflict of interest with the CIA. Jeff Bezos's AWS has a large CIA contract, and Bezos owns the Post. Getting a take about leakers in such a movie is not the best way to acquire a real picture of the world.

The CIA only locks up brown people and tortures them in Thailand (star). It refers US leakers to the FBI which throws them into lonely prisons, terrifies, and abuses them.

EDIT: (star) Or rather it did. That's what Gina Haspel, our new CIA director nominee, is famous for.

EDIT2: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/norman-solomon/why-the-washin...

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by wmgries on Friday April 13, 2018 @06:32PM (#16834460)
You understand that The Post is about the Pentagon Papers, and takes place in the 1970s, when Jeff Bezos was like 10 right?
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by ebullientocelot on Saturday April 14, 2018 @01:02AM (#16835973)
I was curious so I looked it up, Wikipedia has Jeff Bezos born in 1964, and the Pentagon Papers leak in 1971. I'm too tired to bother with months, so for the sake of convenience we'll go with Jeff was 7 when this happened. In response to the parent post here-- I know Jeff is an impressive guy, but using technology that wouldn't appear for half a century or so to create a conflict of interest with the CIA at 7? Holy shit! If I were 1/100,000th that awesome I'd have a Turing Prize to go with my Fields Medal :P
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by jadedhacker on Saturday April 14, 2018 @10:10PM (#16840722)
All three of you missed my point. Please read my response in one of the adjacent subthreads.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by jadedhacker on Saturday April 14, 2018 @10:04PM (#16840695)
Yes, but the movie was filmed this year and the quote was included in the movie. It might be a real quote, but framing and selection are tools of propaganda.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by miragle on Saturday April 14, 2018 @08:36AM (#16837048)
You understand that while The Post takes place in the 1970s, it was written and filmed in the 2010s, right?
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by jadedhacker on Saturday April 14, 2018 @10:08PM (#16840716)
...that was my point. The quote was cherry picked from a movie that was filmed in the 2010s. The quote would have been selected to be included by modern film makers to expose to a wide audience. People say a lot of things, which things to include in a movie? Without looking, I'd even say it's probably a real quote. That doesn't affect my point, which questions that statement's truth value.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by dragonwriter on Saturday April 14, 2018 @10:14PM (#16840736)
> The Post is a movie about the Washington Post, which has a large undisclosed financial conflict of interest with the CIA.

A conflict of interest would be relevant, in different ways, if it was current with the events that the movie is about, or if the movie was produced by the Post.

But neither of those is true, sonit seems to be a non-sequitur.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by jadedhacker on Saturday April 14, 2018 @10:23PM (#16840762)
This is the one compelling argument in this subthread. Thank you.

Hollywood has a long history of entanglement with the CIA and DoD in general. (How do you think so many war movies get access to equipment?) The Post was produced by Stephen Spielberg, an entertainer, not a typical careful documentarian. The social purpose of the movie is to soothe liberals at a time when their minds are being fractured by DJT and cries of "fake news". I wouldn't put it past Hollywood and the military to take this prime opportunity to insert propaganda via framing and selection of quotes.

Of course, I can't prove it that this is how this quote came to be, but what I can with certainty is to be skeptical of taking away core moral and factual positions from mass political entertainment and be doubly skeptical of claims (referring to the original claim sans movie) that come from the intelligence services (whose job it is to lie cheat and steal, duh).

EDIT: Here's an example of the CIA getting involved in the movie business https://www.salon.com/2015/09/11/the_cias_insidious_hollywoo...

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by trisimix on Friday April 13, 2018 @07:27PM (#16834817)
God three letter agencies are terrifying.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by walshemj on Friday April 13, 2018 @03:26PM (#16833183)
No you can read the declassified analysis of why people leak on the CIA website https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intellig...
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by wonton2 on Friday April 13, 2018 @03:49PM (#16833336)
The point, I think, was that CIA is biased, not that they came to these results. You cannot really trust their research, since they analyze their «enemies». It is like when a skin care company cites that «9 out of 10 said this is the best skin cream (in a survey of 30 people)»
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by rockinghigh on Friday April 13, 2018 @04:18PM (#16833560)
The CIA is interested in leakers because it uses them to get information from foreign intelligence agencies. They are not enemies.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by nottheciagency on Friday April 13, 2018 @07:19PM (#16834761)
The CIA has also had a lot of high profile failures and appear to be a hotbed if groupthink derived from their current political masters.

They are a great example of an organization hiring the best and brightest, only to be dimmed by org and political structures.

This is not a recent thing. I believe they blew up a Russian refinery with a sweet exploit in he 80s. But other than that, I’m not sure why anyone would see them other than a bumbling comedy of politics.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by dragonwriter on Friday April 13, 2018 @04:28PM (#16833633)
> The CIA is interested in leakers because it uses them to get information from foreign intelligence agencies.

To be fair, that is also a reason why they would have a motive to spread misinformation about what they believe motivates leakers, since information about their beliefs on that matter give target nations clues to both actual vulnerabilities and CIAs likely means of attempting to exploit them.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by solarkraft on Friday April 13, 2018 @05:00PM (#16833871)
By the same arguments their world fact book may be incredible.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by krisoft on Friday April 13, 2018 @06:05PM (#16834289)
I would agree with you that it's quite extraordinary. :)

Joking aside. I think the difference lies in how easily an adversary can refute the information. You can just call up a library or an embassy to verify most claims in the world factbook. How would you get access to a wide selection of leakers?

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by mygo on Saturday April 14, 2018 @01:53PM (#16838482)
the world factbook is unbelievable.

also, just because an adversary is denying information does not mean that they themselves are being truthful.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by jacquesm on Friday April 13, 2018 @06:23PM (#16834404)
> It is like when a skin care company cites that «9 out of 10 said this is the best skin cream (in a survey of 30 people)

After throwing out the all but three of the original 100 people saying one of the other 9 were the best skin cream.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by eltoozero on Saturday April 14, 2018 @01:19AM (#16836023)
Statistics are like bikinis: it’s not what they reveal, it’s what they conceal.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by gameswithgo on Friday April 13, 2018 @03:44PM (#16833299)
Why does your response start with the word No?
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by solarkraft on Friday April 13, 2018 @04:57PM (#16833850)
I did think immediately of Edward Snowden. I could imagine it applying to him - he quickly went to high global significance by standing for something he may not believe in (though it seems like it & is still important), but satisfies his want to do something right. It does not make him less credible to me, but rather more because it presents him in a very non-selfish light.

People have been trying much harder and more successfully to discredit Snowden using other arguments.

The characterisation actually makes me more hopeful for the future of whistle blowing.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by Cyph0n on Friday April 13, 2018 @03:49PM (#16833334)
Didn't Manning leak classified information that threatened the lives of foreign operatives?

I never understood why Snowden and Manning are put on equal footing in that regard.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by ebullientocelot on Saturday April 14, 2018 @01:18AM (#16836021)
I don't know, but I can speak from experience as a former enlisted soldier in a deployed military intelligence section of the US Army: 95%+ of the "secret" stuff I had access to wouldn't even have been of great interest to the local insurgents, to be honest. The line soldiers going out on mission everyday openly talked in chow halls about their mission schedules and things that would have been far more interesting to the insurgents than what I had on my computer.

Now granted, the mission plans would have been pretty interesting to the other team (I almost wrote the word enemy, but I don't believe that to be accurate, but that's irrelevant to this post), but those were printed out and ended up laying around on desks, all the platoon leaders / platoon sergeants had them, and despite best efforts to keep track of that stuff it is never 100%.

Granted, Chelsea may have had WAY more access than I did, I'm not trying to speak about things I have no facts regarding. I am trying to say that I find it VERY hard to believe that an E-4 intel soldier (or even most O-6's, to be honest) would have access to anything that could compromise field intelligence activities or actionable information about the goings on with special forces teams. The overwhelming majority of the information we had on SIPR (basically the 'secret' internet for USG, the computers with red cables coming out of them) relevant to the local theater of operations was an insanely disorganized mess of reports following missions, almost none of which had anything juicy in them.

Having become a software engineer and math guy after getting out of the service, looking back on the "information" available to US and allied commanders in Afghanistan I'm 100% certain that my current boss would fire me for delivering such a mess.

EDIT Looked up Manning's unit level: Full Disclosure: Chelsea Manning worked in a Brigade level S-2 (intel section), and I was only at Battalion, so she definitely had better systems / access than I did. I still doubt she could find out what Jason Bourne was up to.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by sincerely on Friday April 13, 2018 @04:28PM (#16833636)
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by dragonwriter on Friday April 13, 2018 @07:34PM (#16834839)
> Didn't Manning leak classified information that threatened the lives of foreign operatives?

No. Foreign agents or sources working with US intelligence (which are not the same as operatives) maybe.

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/jun/20/chelsea-mann...

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by nottheciagency on Friday April 13, 2018 @07:21PM (#16834776)
Private Manning did not, at least as far as I know. Their motives were not necessarily pure, but let’s leave the FUD to FB and the feds.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by Anderkent on Friday April 13, 2018 @03:59PM (#16833422)
Because it is equally important that the us invasion be seen for what it is, as it was for nsa to be seen for what it is. Collateral murder itself was probably big enough to warrant the risk to us spies
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by michaelmrose on Friday April 13, 2018 @04:04PM (#16833460)
Citation needed.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by volgo on Friday April 13, 2018 @05:38PM (#16834103)
I believe that. Anecdotally, I know people from past work experience, the ones who rattle to an outsider (either to another department or to the public) are generally the "frustrated asshole" type with a huge sense of entitlement and god syndrome.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by sidlls on Friday April 13, 2018 @04:39PM (#16833717)
Ego and narcissism are perhaps the most common and strong traits in leakers and betrayers of confidence. Financial motives and motivations to avoid scandal pale in comparison. So much so that I find it laughable clearance investigations focus on the latter at all.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by jacquesm on Friday April 13, 2018 @06:25PM (#16834420)
And then there is the occasional upstanding citizen.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by John_KZ on Friday April 13, 2018 @05:26PM (#16834031)
So if a man that sacrifices his life and career for the common good is an egoist and narcissist, what does an altruistic and giving person looks like? Like a corporate drone? Like a conspirator in an effort to control the minds of all free citizens?

The strongest common trait in leakers is belief. They believe in something. They aren't willing to sit back and witness some people damage society as a whole.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by andrewflnr on Saturday April 14, 2018 @12:47PM (#16838124)
Maybe it's because scandal and money are the low hanging fruit that the current process successfully picks. Skepticism is warranted, laughter is not.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by rdlecler1 on Friday April 13, 2018 @05:27PM (#16834039)
I’d put Snowden in a different camp because he fell on the sword. Would Manning have leave if she thought she would be caught?
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by nosequel on Friday April 13, 2018 @05:53PM (#16834209)
Wait what? Snowden never turned himself in. Snowden ran for the hills right into the arms of rival intelligence. Please don't confusing cowardly running with the act of committing suicide by sword to the stomach. Whether you agree with Snowden or not, he still committed a crime and broke a contract he signed and swore to.

Manning at least spent her day in court. Yeah they are different, Snowden was a coward. If he truly did it for the good of the world, he'd turn himself in because of the reward he has already gotten by sharing information he felt like the world needed.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by michaelmrose on Saturday April 14, 2018 @03:28AM (#16836323)
You call someone who threw away their future,their peace of mind, and any hope of a normal life to expose wrongdoing a coward for not also throwing away his life.

" If he truly did it for the good of the world, he'd turn himself in because of the reward he has already gotten by sharing information he felt like the world needed."

This is offensively manipulative nonsense. Wanting to avoid being thrown in a hole and tortured is a normal human response and utterly orthogonal to whether his motives were pure or not.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by lern_too_spel on Saturday April 14, 2018 @10:34AM (#16837460)
He ran to Hong Kong and immediately leaked a list of compromised Chinese computer systems to the SCMP. He wanted protection from the Chinese government, but he didn't get it. Instead, he ended up getting protection from Putin.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by michaelmrose on Saturday April 14, 2018 @03:09PM (#16838886)
Do you have a citation for the chinese matter?
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by lern_too_spel on Saturday April 14, 2018 @05:00PM (#16839471)
You can read the articles published by the SCMP itself, to whom Snowden provided a list of Chinese systems targeted and the dates of compromise: http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1266777/exclusive...

Here is some stateside coverage analyzing why he did something so stupid: http://theweek.com/articles/463249/why-edward-snowden-spilli...

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by michaelmrose on Sunday April 15, 2018 @01:14PM (#16843643)
From the first article

"In the bigger scale of things, Sino-US relations outweigh any information Snowden may have. It is also impractical for China to hope Snowden will co-operate with us. If he wanted to do that, he'd have flown to Beijing," said an expert in Shanghai who requested anonymity."

Looks more like he revealed that we were spying on everyone and ran to Hong Kong because they were a neutral party and you want to spin this into he sold us out to the Chinese to me.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by lern_too_spel on Thursday April 19, 2018 @01:35AM (#16873563)
> Looks more like he revealed that we were spying on everyone and ran to Hong Kong because they were a neutral party and you want to spin this into he sold us out to the Chinese to me.

Why did he reveal Chinese telecom targets then? The "expert in Shanghai" is clearly wrong from Snowden's perspective. Hong Kong is outside the Great Firewall and so Snowden felt less hypocritical living in Hong Kong, but it is still under Chinese rule, so he hoped to get Chinese protection by leaking state secrets to them.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by uuuyno on Saturday April 14, 2018 @06:37AM (#16836762)
I’m stunned someone with the intelligence to type and use a computer could hold this view.

You must be heavily influenced by things you’ve read/heard others say.

As a human being - just imagine what you might do... Perhaps you’ll begin to realise how palpably absurd your suggestion that someone must be a coward for not taking their beating is.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by nosequel on Saturday April 14, 2018 @12:44PM (#16838112)
> I’m stunned someone with the intelligence to type and use a computer could hold this view.

Shocker, people have different opinions on the internet. Most intelligent people do in fact think for themselves.

> You must be heavily influenced by things you’ve read/heard others say.

I'm heavily influenced by taking the same oath as he once did and Manning did. You are given a choice to have a TS/SCI clearance, you can say "no thanks" at many many points in the process. Once given that choice it is up to you do decide whether or not you follow the rules you signed up for. He chose to be treasonous, much like Manning. I'm not arguing about whether that choice was the right one or not, that does not matter. Unlike Manning, he gave intelligence away to foreign countries in hopes they would protect him and he didn't have his day in court. He life is ruined because his plan backfired, that is on him, no one else.

So yes, I'm heavily influenced, but by experiences I know about, unlike most. He committed treason, that fact is inarguable, and I believe he should've stayed home and argued his case in court. Manning did, she is now a free woman.

I know I'm not going to change your mind, that isn't my intention, but I'm also going to defend my own intelligence. Lifetip: not everyone who disagrees with you is a moron. Have a nice day.

Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by rdlecler1 on Friday April 13, 2018 @06:00PM (#16834256)
Snowden knew he was going to get exposed (and likely caught) and he did it anyway. And I certainly don’t blame him for running. The system was never going to give him a fair shake.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by ebullientocelot on Saturday April 14, 2018 @01:04AM (#16835982)
I don't think that's fair to Snowden. Doing something altruistically does NOT preclude skipping the step where you throw yourself into the belly of the most powerful beast in the world, which also happens to be incredibly pissed off at you.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by lawnchair_larry on Friday April 13, 2018 @08:23PM (#16835060)
In no way does forfeiting one’s freedom unnecessarily validate their righteousness. Doing so would be foolish.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by toopsss on Friday April 13, 2018 @04:58PM (#16833858)
The ego argument doesn’t make me skeptical of the leakers, why would it. It sounds like a plausible explanation. What is a better explanation that accounts for the tremendous downside?
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by jadedhacker on Friday April 13, 2018 @05:17PM (#16833977)
I don't think ego plays no role but you can interpret it positively or negatively, and as a dominant factor or a secondary factor. For instance, if ego is predominant, then a leaker would find something to leak, but if it is secondary, it may motivate them to leak when the public interest is at stake when they might otherwise be afraid to.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by ggg9990 on Saturday April 14, 2018 @03:06PM (#16838875)
Snowden became one of the most famous people in the world, and a hero to millions, and a villains to millions. Without knowing his personal utility function it’s hard to say whether he feels that this was a net positive for him, but some people care deeply about their legacy and “going down in the history books.”
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by hueving on Friday April 13, 2018 @11:44PM (#16835740)
This has nothing to do with setting public perception of leakers. It's about researching what motivates them so they can both exploit people like this in other organizations and help protect against it in internal organizations.
Re:In a Leaked Memo, Apple Warns Employees to Stop Leaking I... by soneil on Saturday April 14, 2018 @10:52AM (#16837541)
> The intelligence services would say something that would make you skeptical of the motivations of leakers.

I'd assume most intelligence services love leakers. They just want to be the recipient, not the source.