Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by Kurtz79 on Monday December 21, 2015 @09:07AM
(#10771086)
"Now, before you get too excited, the model they’ll be testing in US airspace is not only unmanned - it's a mere tenth of the size of their actual flying car prototype."
HN submissions should come color-coded according to link-baitness level.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by geff82 on Monday December 21, 2015 @09:12AM
(#10771106)
"Flying Car" seems so cool, but really think about it.
Would you drive your car-airplane around on the ground all the time? An airplane already costs lots of money to maintain when it is only flying and sitting at the airport. Now you also have to pay even more for it for the wear of driving on the streets. I mean, this is really only an option to drive from your home to the airport from time to time (not for every flight). And in those cases, you might be able to find some kind of stowable airplane where you can remove the wings from, store them on a trailer and just get that thing home safe.
Honestly, I hope we one day have a solution for some Quadcopter-style of private transportation (best: electric). That would make completely new styles of cities possible as streets would be only used to walk around. Endless nature, no streets in it... just houses with Quadcopters on their roofs, ready to fly away... (still hope they have some kind of crash avoidance system, so flying to the next big time baseball match doesn't result in many deaths each time).
However, even if they do get the VTOL working successfully (many others have failed) there will likely be some regulatory hurdles for flying out of a neighborhood. That isn't unheard of though. There are suburban communities built around small airports with direct access to the runways (similar to golf course communities).
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by Xophmeister on Monday December 21, 2015 @09:14AM
(#10771114)
Why would anyone realistically -- i.e., outside the realm of pure fantasy -- want a flying car? People can barely handle one-and-a-bit dimensions at 70mph (i.e., a road with discrete lanes), how well do you think the general population would cope with this? Maybe autonomous flying vehicles would be more practical, but that still leaves the other two main problems wide open:
1. The energy required to keep the vehicle in the air.
2. The boarding-and-alighting (i.e., landing) bottleneck.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by balabaster on Monday December 21, 2015 @09:27AM
(#10771157)
> People can barely handle one-and-a-bit dimensions at 70mph
+1 just for this statement alone.
So far, statistics say that flying is safer by orders of magnitude than driving your car... that statistic will likely plummet to many orders of magnitude in the opposite direction if flying cars become a thing.
If we do end up with flying cars being the norm, I would hope they will be autonomous and not have people manually flying them without a full pilots license being required.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by jacquesm on Monday December 21, 2015 @09:30AM
(#10771171)
Correction: statistics say that commercial air travel is safer by orders of magnitude than driving your car.
General aviation is already a lot worse than that today, and even pilot certification does not preclude accidents in general aviation. It is the whole process around safety put into practice at commercial airlines and numerous design details present in commercial aircraft that make flying with a commercial carrier as safe as it is.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by ufmace on Monday December 21, 2015 @12:57PM
(#10772338)
I was going to say something like that, but also, consider the maintenance differences. You can get away with treating a modern car pretty badly, and many people do quite often. What happens when people start putting off standard maintenance for months or years because they couldn't afford it or never got around to it?
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by toyg on Monday December 21, 2015 @09:41AM
(#10771229)
There is a chance to do with flying cars what we couldn't do with regular cars: force them to be fully autonomous by default. No safe automation, no permit. This would likely mean forcing them to use some sort of target "airparks" for takeoff and landing, at least initially, but it would drastically reduce the chance of accidents.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by blktiger on Monday December 21, 2015 @10:24AM
(#10771464)
It looks like the TF-X is planned to be an autonomous flying vehicle. The user basically just has to tell it 3 landing areas, then the car handles takeoff and landing and calculates whether it has enough fuel/energy to get there. That said, I think we are decades away from making a system like that work. This thing looks like a seriously complicated machine since it's autonomous, has twin helicopter blades for takeoff/landing, a primary engine for cruise, and can drive on the ground. Even if they get all that to work, the maintenance on it is going to be insane.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by fit2rule on Monday December 21, 2015 @09:59AM
(#10771322)
I once drove a very nice car from Essen, Germany, to Cambridge, UK. On the way I had to take a ferry from the Netherlands .. I would have been much happier not having had to take that ferry. I think a flying-car would be the perfect application in that scenario ..
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by dogma1138 on Monday December 21, 2015 @10:14AM
(#10771407)
It's a 1 to 10 scaled model basically a custom themed drone.
It will be using batteries rather than the proposed final powerplant and will be most likely crafted out of different materials.
Size doesn't scale, even if the thrust to weight ration will be similar there would be probably 1000 of other differences that will not translate in any meaningful manner to a final full sized model.
Also why do they need permission at all? this is a drone flown in closed private airspace.
This is pretty much stretching it as far as veil press releases go.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by matheweis on Monday December 21, 2015 @01:02PM
(#10772366)
> Also why do they need permission at all?
Because in the last few years as the FAA has gone on their power trip to gain control of small unmanned aircraft, they have deemed any and all commercial activity involving model aircraft illegal unless there is an exception in place.
> this is a drone flown in closed private airspace.
According to the FAA, there is no such thing as "closed private airspace" unless you are flying indoors or at least some kind of enclosure.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by billbail on Monday December 21, 2015 @10:07AM
(#10771356)
They claim "1 MW" of power is supplied to the motors with batteries and a 300bhp engine but since 1 bhp =(roughly) 0.75 KW the batteries would need to supply 775KW the power and the combustion engine would not be able to keep the batteries charged sufficiently.
I'm not an expert on car power systems but this doesn't appear to be feasible.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by daveguy on Monday December 21, 2015 @10:34AM
(#10771507)
flying cars will never be a thing because the efficiency of getting an object into the air and keeping it in the air is always going to be more inefficient than rolling it along the ground with wheels. Ok, never is a long time, but not until we have "mr fusions" and more cheap safe power than we know what to do with. We will get automated cars before this (as people have pointed out automation would be required for flight). When automated cars are ubiquitous the efficiency and speed of ground transport will be that much higher and personal flight will be even less attractive.
A scale model can easily be over-powered to the point that it will fly (anything can fly if you strap a large enough engine to it and you can vector thrust), but to make this work for a life-sized design the amount of power required to make it fly would likely cause the vehicle to be so in-efficient it would not be economical to use.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by jacquesm on Monday December 21, 2015 @10:03AM
(#10771335)
Not really, the Osprey has much more horizontal wing surface relative to its size and it has a tail surface and double stabilizer as well. That's a completely different geometry much closer to a conventional aircraft than the subject of this thread. This new vehicle also has a ducted fan for more forward thrust (I suspect this is because mounting larger tilt rotors was impossible given the constraints on height of the vehicle).
It'll be a close race between this one and the Moller sky car which one will hit the dealerships first.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by markbnj on Monday December 21, 2015 @10:17AM
(#10771430)
After watching the video on the linked page it seems to be a hybrid gasoline-electric system. But you can be forgiven your confusion, since the video apparently could get some of the other details straight. Moments after show the prop blades extending they described the power head as a "ducted fan," and then a few seconds later showed it scooting through the air with the blades folded.
Re:Terrafugia's flying car model has been approved for tests...
by matheweis on Monday December 21, 2015 @01:34PM
(#10772555)
It appears to me that the "power head" / vtol portion is electric, and that there is a separate - presumably gasoline - "ducted fan" in the rear of the vehicle.
That would eliminate a substantial number of drivetrain complexities for the vtol / early forward portion of flight.
HN submissions should come color-coded according to link-baitness level.
Honestly, I hope we one day have a solution for some Quadcopter-style of private transportation (best: electric). That would make completely new styles of cities possible as streets would be only used to walk around. Endless nature, no streets in it... just houses with Quadcopters on their roofs, ready to fly away... (still hope they have some kind of crash avoidance system, so flying to the next big time baseball match doesn't result in many deaths each time).
However, even if they do get the VTOL working successfully (many others have failed) there will likely be some regulatory hurdles for flying out of a neighborhood. That isn't unheard of though. There are suburban communities built around small airports with direct access to the runways (similar to golf course communities).
1. The energy required to keep the vehicle in the air.
2. The boarding-and-alighting (i.e., landing) bottleneck.
+1 just for this statement alone.
So far, statistics say that flying is safer by orders of magnitude than driving your car... that statistic will likely plummet to many orders of magnitude in the opposite direction if flying cars become a thing.
If we do end up with flying cars being the norm, I would hope they will be autonomous and not have people manually flying them without a full pilots license being required.
General aviation is already a lot worse than that today, and even pilot certification does not preclude accidents in general aviation. It is the whole process around safety put into practice at commercial airlines and numerous design details present in commercial aircraft that make flying with a commercial carrier as safe as it is.
A flying car should only be required the destination as input.
Size doesn't scale, even if the thrust to weight ration will be similar there would be probably 1000 of other differences that will not translate in any meaningful manner to a final full sized model.
Also why do they need permission at all? this is a drone flown in closed private airspace. This is pretty much stretching it as far as veil press releases go.
Because in the last few years as the FAA has gone on their power trip to gain control of small unmanned aircraft, they have deemed any and all commercial activity involving model aircraft illegal unless there is an exception in place.
> this is a drone flown in closed private airspace.
According to the FAA, there is no such thing as "closed private airspace" unless you are flying indoors or at least some kind of enclosure.
I'm not an expert on car power systems but this doesn't appear to be feasible.
Is something that looks like that even a little bit possible?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifting_body
A scale model can easily be over-powered to the point that it will fly (anything can fly if you strap a large enough engine to it and you can vector thrust), but to make this work for a life-sized design the amount of power required to make it fly would likely cause the vehicle to be so in-efficient it would not be economical to use.
This more likely is a flying body (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifting_body) or a blended wing body (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blended_wing_body), as 'give it an enormous engine' hurts economical feasibility.
But yes, it looks as if those wings are there only to have something to hang the engines from.
It'll be a close race between this one and the Moller sky car which one will hit the dealerships first.
/sarcasm.
That would eliminate a substantial number of drivetrain complexities for the vtol / early forward portion of flight.