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Re:Eureqa by waldrews on Friday December 04, 2009 @09:46PM (#977651)
Every installation of this program needs to come with a statistician to stand over your shoulder and hit you with a ruler and shout "That's data mining, not a controlled experiment! No causality for you!"
Re:Eureqa by waldrews on Saturday December 05, 2009 @01:24AM (#977834)
I don't mean to imply that these aren't powerful tools in the right hands; the program definitely looks like a well designed tool implementing a good range of modern techniques. Just saying, every time scientists get a new toy like this to play with, we get a whole lot of bad publications with pretty graphs. And don't get me started on the let's-predict-the-stock-market crowd.

No causality for you!

Re:Eureqa by ryanwaggoner on Saturday December 05, 2009 @12:54AM (#977812)
Not sure why you're being voted down, as this was the first thing I thought. Admittedly, I'm not a statistician, so perhaps someone else can explain why this kind of thing is valuable?
Re:Eureqa by physcab on Saturday December 05, 2009 @09:08AM (#978076)
Two big advantages as I can see (there are undoubtedly more):

1- As experimentalists do experiments they often arrive at these same conjectures, but after years of trial and error. Throughout history there were probably mountains of data that were recorded but discarded after they were hypothesized to have no scientific value. Having a program like this can essentially narrow the search for you. It can let you get back to doing science and do less data processing, which for the majority of scientists is a godsend.

2- You can now take historical sets of data and see if you can recover new aspects of structure. Perhaps there were important features in the data that were overlooked that can now be statistically analyzed. This can lead to new research avenues.

Re:Eureqa by chaosmachine on Friday December 04, 2009 @09:24PM (#977627)
This is really cool. It'd be fun to throw stock price data into this.
Re:Eureqa by sown on Saturday December 05, 2009 @02:08AM (#977861)
Don't forget to throw in general market data, too.
Re:Eureqa by eggoa on Friday December 04, 2009 @08:13PM (#977547)
The windows installer seems to work well in Wine.

(But open source would be nicer.)

Re:Eureqa by plaes on Friday December 04, 2009 @10:50PM (#977711)
Yeah, besides the Linux binary is only for 32-bit x86 machines :S
Re:Eureqa by anamax on Saturday December 05, 2009 @12:06AM (#977772)
Re:Eureqa by evgen on Saturday December 05, 2009 @12:24AM (#977786)
I have only a limited understanding of the details of BACON, but from what I remember it was what is called a "production system" and somewhat akin to an evolving expert system. Something like BACON starts out with a set of rules and then tweaks them looking for patterns that can be generalized into new rules. Novel for the early 80s, but in practice these systems seemed to be limited to very specific domains.

Eureqa is a genetic programming system (running over a graph encoding, bonus points for that one :) that evolves a set of rules from basic components to fit a set of data and hopefully be able to make future predictions. The general concept is not really new -- some of Koza's early examples of the power of GP were evolving Kepler's third law using astronomical data points as the input and evolving Ohm's law in a similar fashion[1] -- but developing a general toolkit and packaging it as a useful tool is somewhat novel. One thing that probably distinguishes Eureqa is that I would expect the output to be more parsimonious than that developed by a production system like BACON. A system like BACON is also more complex, involving various layers of detectors and rule emitters, while a GP system can be very simple once you have figured out the best set of operators for a problem domain.

[1] It should be noted that BACON did these tasks as well, so they are more of a general rule-building yardstick and put GP at a similar level to the well-developed (and well-funded) production systems research of the era.

Re:Eureqa by anamax on Saturday December 05, 2009 @12:05PM (#978248)
> Novel for the early 80s, but in practice these systems seemed to be limited to very specific domains.

IIRC, Bacon's domain was discovery of certain kinds of relationshps, not lung disease or something like that.

I agree that something that is packaged for general use is more valuable.

Re:Eureqa by gtt on Saturday December 05, 2009 @11:33AM (#978203)
Have anyone tried to fit something more complicated such as solution of some nasty PDE or just Bessel function?
Re:Eureqa by modelic3 on Friday December 04, 2009 @10:05PM (#977677)
What about the choice of symbolic forms? It'd be cool if some of the data analysis suggests other possible blocks to use in the modelling process.
Re:Eureqa by pjonesdotca on Saturday December 05, 2009 @06:58AM (#978026)
There is a report generator that suggests experiments based on the data. Don't take that as a recommendation for the product however. I'm still test driving.