The dns-sd command is primarily intended for interactive use.  Because
     its command-line arguments and output format are subject to change,
     invoking it from a shell script will generally be fragile. Additionally,
     the asynchronous nature of DNS Service Discovery does not lend itself
     easily to script-oriented programming. For example, calls like "browse"
     never complete;

Third, "[1] 58181 killed ./discover-vnc.sh --- It's crucial to suppress this line." again, if you think you must suppress this, you're doing it wrong. This shouldn't pop up in the first place.

Fourth, what about fifos and `$!'?

Fifth, why bash? Use the sh-subset.

etc.

It's cute that you managed to solve your problem but this is nothing more than an unreliable hack, pompously presented ("Taming non-terminating Bash processes", "Kill the children"..)

[1] https://github.com/pstadler/non-terminating-bash-processes#c...

Edit: $! is not working with the distributed Bash version (currently 3.2) on OS X. Unfortunately, dns-sd is the only utility to discover network services on OS X. There are many projects which use the same hack involving dns-sd.

I invite you to find a better solution to this problem.

  #! /bin/sh

  fifo=/tmp/discover-vnc.fifo
  rm -f $fifo
  mkfifo $fifo

  dns-sd -B _rfb._tcp >$fifo &
  pid=$!

  while read line; do
    case $line in *_rfb._tcp.*)
      # do something here.. then test
      # if flag=3 and break otherwise
    esac
  done <$fifo

  kill $pid

Again, untested:

        #! /bin/sh

        timeout=5
        fifo=/tmp/discover-vnc.fifo
        rm -f $fifo
        mkfifo $fifo

        dns-sd -B _rfb._tcp >$fifo &
        pid1=$!

        while read line; do
          case $line in *_rfb._tcp.*)
            # do something here.. then test
            # if flag=3 and break otherwise
          esac
        done <$fifo &
        pid2=$!

        sleep $timeout && kill $pid1 $pid2 &
        pid3=$!

        wait $pid2
        kill $pid3

Because it creates a file in /tmp? Who cares? The alternative is bash voodoo magic.. the same magic that gave us shellshock.

I love this one.

  $ bash --version
  GNU bash, version 3.2.48(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin10.0)
  Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  $ : & echo $!
  [1] 329
  329

    dns-sd | while read -r line ; do
        ...
    done

Consider replacing the while loop with awk. This sort of thing is exactly what awk is good at:

    BEGIN { FS = " "; count = 0; }
    NR > 5 {
        count++
        print
        if ($3 != "3") { exit; }
    }
    END { printf("%d hosts found\n", count); }

https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Darwin...