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Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by onmydesk on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:14PM (#7327164)
"men considerably outnumber women. We (and I mean the egalitarian "we") have to do something about that."

Why? What is that evidence of? You assume sexism presumably. Men and women are different and have predispositions to excel in different areas.

You know what would be really weird? A 50/50 split. Why is that the definition of correct?

Why are so few people rational about this?

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by enneff on Saturday March 01, 2014 @11:51PM (#7327752)
> Men and women are different and have predispositions to excel in different areas.

Then how do you explain the radical skew toward gender imbalance that occurred after the field of programming came into being? Back in the 60s and 70s there were many more women in computing research than there are today. This is not because of "predispositions". It is cultural.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by Crake on Sunday March 02, 2014 @03:33PM (#7330641)
I agree it's cultural.

Theory:

Women have more options now. They're choosing them.

Men have the same options now as they did then. They're choosing from a much more limited selection pool.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by microjesus on Sunday March 02, 2014 @12:58PM (#7329984)
Yes, must we all have the same interests and be represented in all fields in a proportionate split? This presumed sexism is something that I have never seen in person, nor heard of from female colleagues/friends. If there are groups of women that need to view others of their gender succeeding to be sufficiently influenced, then they need to find another field; versus being pushed and coddled into tech.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by _xo_ on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:22PM (#7327188)
Even assuming you are correct about this - CS is not one of these areas. If you go back a few decades, programming was a much more even leveled field. In the 80s, approximately 50% of all programmers were female.

(For numbers see e.g. http://blog.fogcreek.com/girls-go-geek-again/)

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by onmydesk on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:26PM (#7327204)
Why is 50% correct? Why was that right and later lower values wrong? What is the rationale?
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by chc on Saturday March 01, 2014 @09:46PM (#7327461)
It's not that the numbers are "right" or "wrong." It's that the data shows there is nothing inherent about computer science that excludes women. So if women are not interested these days, there is something about the current state of affairs that is creating the friction. What we are doing here is rejecting the hypothesis "Women are simply, as a matter of nature, disinclined to go into computer science."

"Right" and "wrong" are judgment calls, though most people do feel that keeping women out of a field with no natural barriers to them is wrong. Regardless of your personal values, the historical data shows that whatever barriers exist are not natural.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by elohesra on Sunday March 02, 2014 @06:20AM (#7328711)
I don't actually think women are unsuited for CS, but I must say that I don't find the argument that 'in the past more women were in CS' very compelling, because it makes the pretense that all variables have remained constant over the past 40 years.

The fact is that CS -- or what people on HN call CS -- has changed massively in 40 years. For instance, startups barely even existed 40 years ago, and they certainly weren't as hyped as they are now. Furthermore, gender roles have changed in the past 40 years, as has female college admission.

There's something ironically conservative in democrat-styled liberals' [0] harking back to the CS of yesteryear where gender equality was the norm. Societies change, as do fields of work. If I had to take a pundit's guess at the reason, I'd probably say that we have similar raw numbers of women in the field now as then, but more men have flocked to the field as it's proved itself as an excellent means of generating wealth, thus upsetting the ratio.

In all honesty, if I were to guess at the reason there aren't many women in CS, I'd say it's because women don't tend to care as much as men do about generating wealth. Warren Farrell's 'Why Men Earn More' came to similar conclusions: that men are more disposed to taking nastier, more stressful jobs if the pay will be higher. If this is indeed the case, then it would seem that the easiest way to attract women to tech would be to get everyone -- irrespective of gender -- involved in CS at a young age, and allow them to see how fun it can be. If women genuinely do choose to work in careers that they find fulfilling, then this would achieve the goal of increasing the numbers of women in tech without having to discriminate in any way, simply by getting more women to self-select into tech.

[0] I must say, from the point of view of a UK liberal, there doesn't seem to be much liberalism in the US definition of the term. It seems closer to socialism from where I'm standing, with its heaps of top-down reforms and regulations. Yes, this is irrelevant, and no I'm not willing to defend this statement, since -- as a UK citizen -- I have no dog in this race.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by magicalist on Sunday March 02, 2014 @04:13PM (#7330789)
You're missing chc's point. The point is not that the older state of things was necessarily preferable, it's that the rate of women in CS fields is not steady state, which means that the status quo isn't by its mere existence evidence of the "natural" state of things (which would be the actual "conservative" argument).
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by gtremper on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:50PM (#7327269)
Because 50% of humans are female. If there's a strong deviation from this in a large sample size, then there must be a correlation between being a woman and in CS. If gender didn't matter, there wouldn't be a correlation.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by onmydesk on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:57PM (#7327294)
I don't deny the correlation. I question the assumption that it is due to prejudice. It could be due to differences in the predispositions to excel at different types of work between the sexes. Men and women are different.

Why are so many professional basket ball players black? Racism?

There is an implicit assumption in this and its validity is assumed. It is not being questioned.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by nsxwolf on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:57PM (#7327297)
The rationale is wishful thinking and nothing more. Some people need to believe men and women are the same in every possible way in all cultures.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by thesimpsons1022 on Saturday March 01, 2014 @09:20PM (#7327372)
100 percent of pregnancies are women :( there is some obvious discrimination going on!
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by Crake on Sunday March 02, 2014 @05:28PM (#7331041)
Damn, I knew science was a tool of the patriarchy!
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by facepalm on Monday March 03, 2014 @11:17AM (#7334526)
I don't think you can just compare programming in the 80ies to programming today. Also, would you therefore say society was more equal in the 80ies than today?
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by cube_yellow on Saturday March 01, 2014 @09:00PM (#7327307)
It looks like the average CS guy went from rather alpha to rather beta. So, the solution is for CS guys to start working out and stop playing video games. Creepy is code for unattractive, so if CS guys took much better care of themselves, socially intelligent women wouldn't be rightfully put off from CS in general.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by quanticle on Saturday March 01, 2014 @11:52PM (#7327755)
I'm sorry, in what mystical era were CS grads ever "alpha"?
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by ChrisNorstrom on Sunday March 02, 2014 @01:23PM (#7330093)
He's insecure and judges people and himself based on how manly and muscled they are. Read his other comments. Good guy, just needs to let go of things that don't matter.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by cube_yellow on Sunday March 02, 2014 @04:50PM (#7330917)
There are no net downsides to placing a very high priority on becoming more "manly and muscled". I don't think any guy anywhere has ever regretted doing that. To me, it seems like a very obvious and neutral thing to evangelize.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by Mz on Sunday March 02, 2014 @04:59PM (#7330950)
Creepy is code for unattractive

I am really tired of hearing that. I do not think that is what women mean when they refer to someone as "creepy." Closer to "unattractive and won't give up in the face of no" perhaps.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by cube_yellow on Sunday March 02, 2014 @05:14PM (#7331003)
You can be creepy without even saying anything. E.g. "creepy guy standing in the corner".
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by Mz on Sunday March 02, 2014 @05:37PM (#7331077)
That's true. I don't think that is evidence that "creepy" simply means "I wouldn't hit that." Body language and other things can indicate that a person behaves in a certain way, without anyone saying a word.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by enlightenedfool on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:24PM (#7327197)
And there are fields where women outnumber men. No one ever bothered to think about equality there and having the need to "uplift" men
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by woofyman on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:52PM (#7327276)
Oh, you mean like this ?

http://www.aacn.nche.edu/aacn-publications/issue-bulletin/ef...

Effective Strategies for Increasing Diversity in Nursing Programs

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by dandrews on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:30PM (#7327220)
Careful with that. You saw what happened to Larry Summers, right?

Seriously, I take your point about the differences between men and women. I saw the news tidbit a few weeks ago about the study on toddlers and the toys they prefer. I'm willing to treat those studies objectively.

Yet in the case I cited, fewer than three percent of attendees at a technical conference were women. "Predispositions to excel" or not, that's a statistic too big to ignore, and there's something else going on.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by dcre on Sunday March 02, 2014 @09:58AM (#7329299)
Curious, what was the toddler study?

I'm skeptical when studies like that make claims about "intrinsic" gender differences because boys and girls are treated differently by adults pretty much as soon as they're born. Girls are told their dress is so pretty, boys are told they're so big, etc. I think of it kind of like, "Hey, don't you want to play with trucks? You really want to play with trucks, don't you?" And then — big surprise — two-year-old boys like trucks.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by onmydesk on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:39PM (#7327242)
Without looking into it the percentage that suggests no prejudice is unknown, so we don't actually know if 3% is where it 'should' be for that to be true, or the much assumed 50%.

It has no basis in fact is my point really. And I'm uncomfortable in applying sexism as a solution to perceived sexism.

Im confused why everyone isn't uncomfortable with that.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by elohesra on Sunday March 02, 2014 @06:36AM (#7328755)
If I had to put my cynic hat on (oh who am I kidding? I never took it off) I'd say it's because the people who're 'comfortable' with any form of discrimination tend to benefit from it.

The men currently in tech who support pro-female discrimination aren't going to be affected by it: they're already in tech, and they already had a chance to enter it before their asinine discriminatory policies came into effect. They benefit from feeling they've achieved some good (irrespective of whether they actually have). The same is true of powerful people who aren't dependent on an equal playing field, such as politicians, the wealthy, and current business leaders. Such people won't be affected by proposing a piss-poor solution, so if they can feel like a champ for doing so, then they'll do so.

A less cynical view is that such people are simply bad at logic; that they don't understand that you form theories from evidence, rather than using evidence to support theories. The trouble with all gender politics is that it's too emotional an issue. All parties feel threatened, and all parties feel that they're the ones being shafted. In an atmosphere so hostile to reason, I'm just grateful that no-one has jumped to gulags and gas chambers as a solution. Oh wait... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_for_Cutting_Up_Men

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by Crake on Monday March 03, 2014 @02:28AM (#7332480)
As a person in the demographic they claim to be trying to help, I'm confused too. I'M definitely uncomfortable with it, but according to these guys I'm too stupid to understand anything about my life.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by Crake on Sunday March 02, 2014 @05:28PM (#7331042)
More opportunities these days for women than in the 1960s--they're off enjoying too many other things, in a lot of cases. If we expanded gender roles for men to encompass the same spread that women now have, maybe we'd see a bit more equality. You can try to convince women with a ton of options to come, or you can try to expand options for men, so that they aren't trapped into certain things because many others are closed to them.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by GFK_of_xmaspast on Saturday March 01, 2014 @10:34PM (#7327578)
You saw there was a study in the AMS Notices a few years after the fact that said 'actually Larry Summers is full of shit, here's the data,' right?
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by GFK_of_xmaspast on Saturday March 01, 2014 @11:58PM (#7327769)
Getting downvoted for this, so I'll just drop some facts here: http://www.ams.org/notices/201201/rtx120100010p.pdf
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by pervycreeper on Sunday March 02, 2014 @07:20AM (#7328883)
That's an interesting paper. I am not a statistician or professional scientist, however, I was surprised at the amount of story telling involved in their analyses, and how often they would exclude certain data based on those stories. Is doing this common in studies like this? It seems one could make the same data say anything by using this approach.

I am particularly perplexed by their discussion of what they term "the variability hypothesis", which states that because:

1- a higher statistical variance in the distribution of some attribute in one population vs another population leads to a larger difference in relative representation of the two populations the further from the mean you go (this is true a priori), and

2- men have a higher variance in "math ability" compared to women,

then we will observe a significant difference in representation between the sexes at very high levels of ability. The authors mention that there is in fact a negative correlation between gender inequality and variance in ability (i.e. the more equal a society is, by their metrics, the higher the difference in variance in performance is between the sexes), which seems to elegantly support the variability hypothesis, to my understanding. I wonder if there has been any follow-up to this paper?

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by cube_yellow on Saturday March 01, 2014 @08:52PM (#7327275)
> there's something else going on.

It's irresponsible and misogynistic to assume this is true. Irresponsible as it's used as an axiom for powerful political movements, and you as a smart person, should confirm this (and not via feels) before stamping your name across it; there is nothing 'else' going on. Misogynistic because you disrespect a woman's agency to choose her own profession.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by danilocampos on Saturday March 01, 2014 @09:03PM (#7327314)
That's cute, but attrition for female tech workers is double that of men.

Something is going on.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by Crake on Sunday March 02, 2014 @05:28PM (#7331044)
Pregnancy?
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by cube_yellow on Saturday March 01, 2014 @09:16PM (#7327365)
Yeah, women are raising kids.

And, they negotiate lower pay, so are less invested in the industry.

And, they find opportunities in other industries more enticing than men, so are more likely to jump ship for more pleasant pastures.

And, and, and shit that people in tech shouldn't bust a brain cell over figuring out and seeking rent to validate their feelings.

If you haven't had your warm fuzzies for today, go work a soup kitchen.

If you're the guy creeping women out, then work out and learn social skills.

This is not that complicated and it disappoints me to see it on hn.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by GFK_of_xmaspast on Saturday March 01, 2014 @10:36PM (#7327586)
I wonder what the rate of attrition is for women in other fields.

Also w/r/t/ negotiation and pay, check out things like this: http://pwq.sagepub.com/content/early/2012/08/23/036168431245...

""" Policy makers, academics, and media reports suggest that women could shrink the gender pay gap by negotiating more effectively for higher compensation. Yet women entering compensation negotiations face a dilemma: They have to weigh the benefits of negotiating against the social consequences of having negotiated. Research shows that women are penalized socially more than men for negotiating for higher pay"""

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by cube_yellow on Saturday March 01, 2014 @11:01PM (#7327647)
What are the "social consequences of having negotiated"? (Full text is paywalled)
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by sn on Sunday March 02, 2014 @12:23AM (#7327831)
A woman doesn't even have to negotiate to be a money grubbing bitch.

At one company, I switched from W2 to being a contractor such that I could invest pre-tax in a different business. This company offered me a much higher hourly rate then I would have asked for on my own, asked me to work 40 hours/week, and then complained bitterly about how much I cost. What was I supposed to do, negotiate a lower rate?

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by GFK_of_xmaspast on Saturday March 01, 2014 @11:20PM (#7327693)
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by PhasmaFelis on Sunday March 02, 2014 @01:52AM (#7328040)
What's with your obsession with "working out"? You keep bringing it up.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by Dewie on Sunday March 02, 2014 @04:34AM (#7328447)
Lifting weights is the white collar suburban version of being 'alpha'.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by cube_yellow on Sunday March 02, 2014 @02:43AM (#7328158)
1. I don't do it enough myself, so I'm projecting my anger/disappointment. 2. In the past months I've come to notice that I respect built men so much more than average guys, and how many social ills could be solved if every guy just lifted heavy weights a few times a week.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by illuminate on Monday March 03, 2014 @12:42AM (#7332226)
Your admitted sense of self-loathing doesn't make you a particularly good candidate on how to behave properly.

If a woman doesn't value you, it's because of how you feel about them and not because you're not bulked up enough.

Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by PhasmaFelis on Monday March 03, 2014 @02:21AM (#7332463)
Well, I appreciate your honesty. You should perhaps consider that you're projecting your own self-loathing onto other people. One's physical fitness has nothing to do with the quality of one's character, and the world would not magically become a better place if all us fat dudes got visited by the Muscle Fairy.
Re:Y Combinator Female Founders Conference LiveStream by cube_yellow on Monday March 03, 2014 @03:08AM (#7332590)
Dedication towards improving fitness is certainly a reflection of character.

I honestly can't think of anything in the world that wouldn't be better if every skinny/fat guy started losing fat and gaining muscle.