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Re:Bitcoin blockchain issue - Mt Gox Bitcoin deposits tempor... by ewillbefull on Monday March 11, 2013 @10:13PM (#5359612)
> Is there a sensible fashion by which two robust blockchain forks might merge?

No, but the "transaction graph" which underlies both chains can (and will) be merged, in some sense.

> If [lots of people conspire] to revert to an earlier blockchain, it could drive instability.

The blockchain will only ever split inadvertently, or due to probability (the unlikelihood of multiple blocks being orphaned). A majority of miners would have to conspire to begin mining on a chain with less than 50% of the hashrate, which would be a waste of resources if the chain fails (which it will).

There's not just an incentive but a probabilistic force preventing forks from occurring.

Re:Bitcoin blockchain issue - Mt Gox Bitcoin deposits tempor... by saurik on Tuesday March 12, 2013 @02:38AM (#5360581)
What if, rather than a client failing blocks that should succeed, a client is designed that accepts things (and generates things) that should fail, and yet becomes the most popular client among a very large subgroup (either by accident, or on purpose). I think that's the question being asked with regards to the "Asia, banks, etc." scenario.
Re:Bitcoin blockchain issue - Mt Gox Bitcoin deposits tempor... by gizmo686 on Tuesday March 12, 2013 @07:12PM (#5365644)
Those are equivelent scenerios. If client A generates and accepts coins that client B rejects, it is the same as client B regecting the same coins that client A accepts.
Re:Bitcoin blockchain issue - Mt Gox Bitcoin deposits tempor... by saurik on Tuesday March 12, 2013 @09:48PM (#5366296)
Yes: I understand that they are equivalent in the final problem, which is precisely why I went to the effort to try to make the formation more specific; the argument ewillbefull was making that it is highly unlikely for this kind of thing to be a problem due to probabilistic reasons doesn't apply when you setup the problem in reverse.