Doctors in control regularly shut down any attempts at increasing this limit.
Medical education is very hands on unlike engineering where we just throw people in the deep end at work. This is with good reason.
I'm absolutely for having more doctors and medical school seats but I think it's important to acknowledge that it maynot be as simple as increasing seats. There needs to be more fundamental reforms. That being said yes there are completely pricks of doctors who enter politics.
Maybe medical school itself needs to change to make the role easier and split the functions into easier ones that more people can do.
After I finished grad school (electrophysiology and imaging in large animal models, so seemingly relevant experience), I thought about becoming a clinician. However, I wasn't even eligible to apply to med school because it had been 5 years since I took an introductory biology or physics class (with lab!). It seems I was qualified enough to teach in a medical school but not to be a student.
A faster scientist -> practitioner pathway would be such an obvious win-win: it'd help with the overcrowded academic job market AND relieve clinical shortages, but most of the emphasis seems to be on getting MDs into research instead.
If we increase number of admissions, then long-term doctors should become less overworked. That's a path to fix it.
Which is entirely rational. A medical degree is expensive and doctors want a return on their investment. In that sense, doctors are very similar to real estate investors (and to a certain extent labor unions); they all want a return on investment (don't we all!) at the detriment of society. Because damn, competition kinda sucks compared to coasting along, especially as you get older.
"If I'm going to study into my 30s I want a huge bag."
Understandable, though not necessarily defensible.
The number of students fell by 50% between 1980 and the mid 90s: 8500 new students/year in 1972, 3500 in 1993.
Of course, now the number of doctors in France is far from enough for an aging population, in every specialty and it will take at least a decade to improve. It's not uncommon to have 1-year waitlists for ophthalmology appointments, and several weeks or even months for dermatology.
I wish.
In my country, the government blames everything on doctors despite displaying truly sovietic levels of corruption and inefficiency. Doctors working for the government in poor areas might not even be provided with a functioning sink to wash their hands with, yet society still expects them to provide the highest standard of care.
Entire media campaigns have been launched against the "mercenary" doctors who put profit over the well being of the poor patients. Now doctors manning ERs routinely suffer physical violence. 15 minute waits are enough to provoke literal vandalism in the ERs. I know of one case where murder charges were pressed against a couple of stable flu patients who after sitting around for less than 15 minutes decided they had waited enough due to the laziness of the doctors, invaded restricted areas of the hospital, vandalized them and disrupted a team managing a myocardial infarction, obviously leading to the patient's death.
There were multiple similar stories on that, e.g. "Thousands of doctors in South Korea took to the streets of Seoul on Sunday to protest the government's plans to increase medical school admissions." from 2024. Similar stories from Nepal and Bangladesh.
The most interesting part of that is that population typically sides with the doctors, not the government, for some reason.