I don't think that's it, and I think the explanation is much more simple and straight-forward.
Cloudflare established a very successful business model around a straight-forward, very transparent, no-bullshit CDN. Now, they started offering other cloud services build around their CDN. Cloudflare Workers kind of extend their CDN pipeline to allow clients to run arbitrary code to customize caching logic, but it turns out their function-as-a-service model is exceptionally good, and higher-level services like email are a low-effort way to meet existing needs.
I'm not discounting their innovations but had they not been VC funded and given away free service I suspect many would still never have heard of them.
What does this purity test accomplish? that's just how things work in this industry. Can you name a company that has innovated on their scale that hasn't taken VC?
Please, educate me and tell me what's up.
Trying to unravel all that is an absolute nightmare.
Cloudflare built a business around b). This doesn't save on hosting costs, only lowers some operational and legal risks.
However, I guess they have become the major player now and certainly try to optimize the world towards their business model.
IMHO it needs other enterprises entering the competition. Maybe it could be new more software defined mobile network providers offering edge compute. Maybe data from IoT could never enter the Internet and we could have some confidential computing power when we need it for our IoT stuff. Maybe we could get a more decentralized Internet again...