Isaac Asimov wrote a couple books that follow the narrative of science from the beginnings up until the 80s or so, which I highly recommend. One is called Atom and is more focused on how we got to our “present” understanding of particles. There’s also one that takes a broader view, it’s something like History of Science (? not at my bookshelf right now).
There’s several books in this genre for math as well. IMO it’s a much better structure for pedagogy since we can piggy back the education on our natural wiring to care about narrative and mystery/puzzles.
Asimov was incredibly talented.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asimov's_Guide_to_Shakespeare
It's like 800 pages, I haven't read it but I think I'll keep that one. Seems like it might be hard to find another physical copy. He was definitely prolific on a number of topics.
"Asimov was so prolific and diverse in his writing that his books span all major categories of the Dewey Decimal Classification except for category 100, philosophy and psychology" - from his Wikipedia page.
See, for example:
>One, Two, Three... Infinity: Facts and Speculations of Science (1947)
https://www.amazon.com/One-Two-Three-Infinity-Speculations/d...
PDF: https://archive.org/details/OneTwoThreeInfinity_158
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>Thirty Years that Shook Physics: The Story of Quantum Theory (1966)
https://www.amazon.com/Thirty-Years-that-Shook-Physics/dp/04...
PDF: https://archive.org/details/ThirtyYearsThatShookPhysics-TheB...
Can you elaborate on that? What experiments did the professor perform?
Do you mean Special Relativity, which covers classical mechanics and electromagnetism? General Relativity covers gravitation and cosmology without electromagnetism (though Kaluza and later Klein devised a theory unifying gravity and electromagnetism by adding an fifth dimension to General Relativity, which can then be decomposed into 4-dimensional GR and Maxwell's equations).
Anyways, I haven't read this (have it on hold at my library) but someone recommended this book on reddit How to Make an Apple Pie from Scratch: In Search of the Recipe for Our Universe, from the Origins of Atoms to the Big Bang https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780385545655