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Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by lolinder on Monday March 04, 2024 @09:43AM (#39591080)
Android and F-Droid user here. I choose to buy hardware that allows me to install what I want, but I also consistently advocate for the right of consumers to buy into a closed ecosystem.

There is a large class of technology users that is uninterested in installing whatever they want on their device. They want their device to be predictable, they want their app store to be curated, and they don't want to deal with dark patterns on a company by company basis. These customers choose Apple because it provides a tightly integrated experience.

Forcing Apple to alter enough of their rules will eventually cause that user experience to no longer be an option, which is bad for consumer choice.

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by lukeschlather on Monday March 04, 2024 @09:52AM (#39591193)
The problem with Apple's walled garden is that there's literally zero consumer choice for interoperability. If you have 10 devices and 4 of them are Apple, it doesn't matter that 6 of them are running F-Droid. Anything that requires you to install your app on all 10 devices is impossible to do. Everyone is limited to what Apple allows in their walled garden whether they choose it or not.
Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by lolinder on Monday March 04, 2024 @09:59AM (#39591262)
Yes, if you buy walled-garden devices you won't have a great time trying to install things that were meant for devices outside of the walled garden. I can see how that is unfortunate, but I'm not convinced that it's an argument for tearing down the walls.

The alternatives that most here on HN are pushing for would ultimately lead to a walled garden no longer being an option for consumers at all. I think the status quo is preferable: consumers who don't want to participate in the walled garden can choose to not buy devices that are explicitly sold as being part of said garden.

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by beeboobaa on Monday March 04, 2024 @10:18AM (#39591466)
> The alternatives that most here on HN are pushing for would ultimately lead to a walled garden no longer being an option for consumers at all. I think the status quo is preferable: consumers who don't want to participate in the walled garden can choose to not buy devices that are explicitly sold as being part of said garden.

Why do apple fans always come up with bizarre fantasies like this? This isn't a problem for Android today, and it won't be a problem for mainstream apps when apple is finally forced to open up thanks to the EU.

More than 99% of the users will never install anything other than from the official Play store. But they are allowed to without Big Daddy Apple telling them "No". And that's what matters.

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by lolinder on Monday March 04, 2024 @10:28AM (#39591580)
Did you miss my first comment where I said I'm an Android and F-Droid user? It's not like I don't know how Android works. The only Apple device I use is my work-issued MacBook.

The difference between Android and iOS is that Apple actually has rules that are strict enough to motivate the likes of Facebook to actively encourage people to side load if given the chance. I'm not comfortable looking at Android as a precedent, because Google is extremely lax with what kinds of things they allow on the Play Store, so the path of least resistance is acceptable to basically everyone. I do not believe the same would be true of Apple's store.

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by beeboobaa on Monday March 04, 2024 @12:20PM (#39592991)
> because Google is extremely lax with what kinds of things they allow on the Play Store

Not really. They are pretty strict, actually.

> The difference between Android and iOS is that Apple actually has rules that are strict enough to motivate the likes of Facebook to actively encourage people to side load if given the chance

I doubt it. Especially after Apple will have submitted to the rest of the DMA.

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by smoldesu on Tuesday March 05, 2024 @01:15AM (#39600004)
> because Google is extremely lax with what kinds of things they allow on the Play Store

And Apple is known for being just so diligent with their App Store reviews, huh? https://www.pcmag.com/news/beware-theres-a-fake-lastpass-app...

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by troupo on Monday March 04, 2024 @10:23AM (#39591514)
> Everyone is limited to what Apple allows in their walled garden whether they choose it or not.

And those limitations are?

iMessage? The world outside the US doesn't use iMessage that much. It's Whatsapp, and Facebook Messenger, and Telegram, and Viber, and...

Apple Photos? I have Google Photos on my iPhone, and they work better and faster than Apple's own

Actually, I struggle to think what Apple-exclusive things I use apart from Safari (and I've been using it on macs since 2007 or so).

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by lukeschlather on Monday March 04, 2024 @06:48PM (#39597668)
So, one example I can give is Briar, which is a distributed messaging app. I don't know that I actually want to use Briar, but in order for it to be useful to me it would need to run on iOS, since I have too many people I would want to use it with who use iOS.

You can't see the things that aren't allowed, because they don't exist. The Briar team hasn't even built an iOS app because they know it would be rejected.

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by troupo on Tuesday March 05, 2024 @02:14AM (#39600300)
Of course Briar would not be rejected. It's not on iOS for a purely technical reason: it just wouldn't work there the way it's designed to work:

- https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar/-/issues/445

- https://sourceforge.net/p/briar/mailman/message/36415432/

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by kjreact on Monday March 04, 2024 @12:41PM (#39593332)
> zero consumer choice for interoperability

I can use WhatsApp, Signal, Google Chat for messaging instead of iMessage. I can use Spotify, YouTube Music, Sirius instead of Apple Music for streaming music. What do you mean by zero consumer choice for interoperability? I see plenty of choices.

> Everyone is limited to what Apple allows in their walled garden whether they choose it or not

What software is Apple not allowing? I see competitors’ software available on their platform. The only issue is that these competitors want to avoid paying fees to Apple and argue under the guise of protecting consumer freedom.

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by naravara on Monday March 04, 2024 @01:30PM (#39594040)
> What software is Apple not allowing? I see competitors’ software available on their platform. The only issue is that these competitors want to avoid paying fees to Apple and argue under the guise of protecting consumer freedom.

Porn apps and hate speech mostly.

They supposedly also bar a lot of outright scams and malware, but a lot also sneaks through.

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by FireBeyond on Monday March 04, 2024 @03:59PM (#39596011)
And yet they allow a lot of gambling and pseudo-gambling apps (probably because at least the latter makes bank with IAP). It's a strange morality that says "porn bad, gambling good".
Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by r00fus on Monday March 04, 2024 @06:18PM (#39597488)
Apps exist on multiple platforms just fine. The fact that dealing with App Store approval rules & timing sucks is just a cost of doing business. Plenty of outfits deal with it to get the exposure/userbase or ignore it.
Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by Ajedi32 on Monday March 04, 2024 @11:22AM (#39592167)
I'm sympathetic to the idea that users should be able to choose to remain within a walled garden if that's what they actually want. There are benefits to Apple being able to use their market position to enforce certain rules on behalf of their customers.

The problem is that same leverage can just as easily be used to enforce rules that benefit Apple at the expense of their customers. In theory competition from other platforms limits the extent Apple can abuse their position in that manner. But there's only one other major platform in the mobile space. That's not a lot of options for the market to optimise around.

Further, Apple is a large, vertically integrated company which does a lot to try to lock consumers into their ecosystem. If I'd like to chose a more open mobile phone operating system but feel like I can't because Android isn't allowed to interoperate with iMessage or AirPlay or AirDrop or AirTags or Apple Watch or iCloud and I like those products and want to continue using them... well, that's a problem.

There's also the software freedom issue. As a consumer, once Apple sells me a piece of physical hardware it should no longer be their place to dictate what software I'm allowed to run on that device. If I want to install an app that's not on Apple's App Store but Apple doesn't want me to, there's no question in my mind as to whose rights should win out in that scenario.

Overall, my take is that Apple should be allowed to offer a closed ecosystem to users who want that, but they shouldn't be allowed use technical measures or anti-competitive bundling to force or coerce consumers into remaining inside that ecosystem. If consumers want to buy their apps exclusively from Apple's app store because they see a benefit from that, then they should be allowed to. But if they don't, Apple shouldn't be able to hold their entire ecosystem hostage from the consumer as leverage to prevent them from leaving.

I realize this gives Apple a bit less leverage in their ability to advocate on behalf of their customers when dictating the terms under which companies can sell products within their walled garden, since those companies will now have the option of going over Apple's head and selling their product directly to consumers, sans Apple's rules. But that's how free markets work, in contrast to the monopoly-like situation we're currently in. If enough consumers see the value in Apple's rules to avoid other app stores with less restrictive policies, companies will still have to comply with them to access those consumers. (I'll note this is basically how things already work on Android. Google still operates the most popular app store on Android despite competition being allowed, and they're still able to dictate the terms under which apps are allowed in that store.) But if those terms are so egregious that consumers start to prefer alternative app stores instead, that's a good thing too.

Re:Apple hit with over 1.8B euro EU antitrust fine in Spotif... by naravara on Monday March 04, 2024 @01:28PM (#39594015)
> They want their device to be predictable, they want their app store to be curated, and they don't want to deal with dark patterns on a company by company basis. These customers choose Apple because it provides a tightly integrated experience.

I’m glad someone in this thread gets it. If anything, my main criticism of Apple’s App Store curation is that they have too light of a hand on cracking down on scammers and other abusive business practices. Indie developers making honest mistakes get jerked around but the professional skeezeballs keep gaming their way through.

But the tone of a lot of the regulation seems to be trying to push Apple to make the thing I value about its ecosystem worse while adding me nothing I actually care for. With the phone, in particular, I am almost always using it while I’m half distracted with something else. I’m much more open to tinkering on my PC or even my tablet, but as far as I’m concerned having my phone being as locked down as can be and imposing as little additional cognitive burden on me as possible is a huge feature.