This just isn't true. They have the users, the customers, Microsoft, the backing, the years ahead of most, and the good press. It's like saying Uber isn't worth anything because they don't own their cars and are just a middleman.
Maybe that now changes since they fired the face of the company, and the press and sentiment turns on them.
OpenAI is an API you put text into and get text out of. As soon as someone makes a better model, customers can easily swap out OpenAI. In fact they are probably already doing so, trying out different models or optimizing for cost.
The backing isn’t a moat. They can outspend rivals and maintain a lead for now, but their model is likely being extensively reverse engineered, I highly doubt they are years ahead of rivals.
Backers want to cash out eventually, there’s not going to be any point where OpenAI is going to crowd out other market participants.
I view that as pretty good news. The last thing I'd want to see is OpenAI dominating the LLM space "for safety reasons".
Who knows if it would have translated into a long term moat like that of Google search, but it had potential. Yesterday’s events may have weakened it.
It would seem they have a product edge that is difficult to replicate and not just a distribution advantage.
The posturing about other kinds of safety like being nice to people is a way to try to get around the rules they set by defining safety to mean something that has any relation to real world concepts and isn't just millenarian apocalypse prophecies.
The model is extremely simple to integrate and access - unlike something like Uber, where tons of complexity and logistics is hidden behind a simple interface, an easy interface to OpenAI’s model can truly be built in an afternoon.
The safety posturing is a red herring to try and get the government to build a moat for them, but with or without Altman it isn’t going to work. The tech is too powerful, and too easy to open source.
My guess is that in the long run the best generative AI models are built by government or academia entities, and commercialization happens via open sourcing.