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Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by mberning on Thursday February 09, 2023 @10:37AM (#34725498)
Record high credit card balances, record low personal savings, 40 year high inflation, rising interest rates and no sign of the fed stopping. Housing affordability at its lowest point since the real estate bubble and crash of 07/08. You are on some very good copium if you believe the economy is in good shape.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by noelsusman on Thursday February 09, 2023 @10:45AM (#34725628)
The economy is humming along just fine despite all of that.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by alldayeveryday on Thursday February 09, 2023 @10:48AM (#34725681)
which says a lot if the economy is disconnected from the prosperity and economic outlook of the majority of people. In such a case, a "good economy" is just a synonym for "elite are still doing well."
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by A4ET8a8uTh0 on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:23AM (#34726396)
This, I think, seems to be the important thing that seems glossed over in news articles. At certain income, the economy is doing great. But that is within the group that, historically, has always done well. When you have enough money, a lot of pain can be made largely removed.

Now, it is only anecdata. I am in IL. My household is above average in terms of income for US and my state. We are struggling ( not as much as so many other Americans, but I can't say I am comfortable say.. buying a new car or remodeling kitchen or even taking a vacation ) and it is not like we are throwing money at random indulgences and we did not even start school for our kid yet. By all metrics I should be in a comfortable enough position ( and I guess I am by comparison ), but to me outlook is choppy. And it is not just the boom/bust cycle. I am talking real systemic issues that will take both massive tax hikes and services reductions, but that would not be a popular message to take so no one talks about it.

I remember working sub $20k job. I remember being bumped to $30k ( ~US median? ) and I can't even begin to imagine anyone having to live on that today.

In short, I agree.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by alldayeveryday on Friday February 10, 2023 @11:51AM (#34742197)
To your point about services reduction, I don't agree. I think more of a re-allocation of where capitol is going is the cure. We should increase or create new social programs that incentivize native births, home ownership, making it possible for most households to have just one person in the workforce, etc - and reduce the money that goes towards foreign wars, foreign agitation, welfare for nations across the world, etc. And I agree, tax hikes but targeted at the financial system which makes money in parasitic ways. In short, the economy needs to be optimized to the benefit of the lower and middle classes, the working class, and no longer to the 1%. This all probably requires heavy nationalization of banking and major industry. I dont see this as an evil and mistrust those that tell me to fear putting the power back in the hands of the people and away from the elite.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by A4ET8a8uTh0 on Friday February 10, 2023 @02:24PM (#34744431)
<< And I agree, tax hikes but targeted at the financial system which makes money in parasitic ways. In short, the economy needs to be optimized to the benefit of the lower and middle classes, the working class, and no longer to the 1%. This all probably requires heavy nationalization of banking and major industry. I dont see this as an evil and mistrust those that tell me to fear putting the power back in the hands of the people and away from the elite.

I disagree. The only way to even begin thinking about selling it to the public, which happens to include moneyed interests is 'shared sacrifice' ( similar to how a war effort would be sold ). In pure mathematical terms, we really should be doing both already. We don't because things did not get bad enough yet, but once it starts, it will be a little hard to stop. Shock therapy is necessary to get things under control. And the longer we wait pretending it can be 'managed', the worse it will be later on.

<< I think more of a re-allocation of where capitol is going is the cure.

From where to where? I don't automatically disagree, but 'entitlements'(depending on how you define them ) are somewhat protected from touching and 'defense' is even harder. Re-allocation is not going to happen, because even current allocation was a result of heavy compromises.

I disagree based on the information provided so far. If you have math to back up either point, please share. Right now, we are still running US on continuing resolutions suggesting that balanced budget now is just not possible. Something is wrong and it needs to be corrected before it gets much worse.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by alldayeveryday on Saturday February 11, 2023 @08:17AM (#34752081)
> … is shared sacrifice similar to how a war effort is sold.

You actually posed a solution here not a disproof. Yes all this requires selling changes to the public and under a social message. One doesn’t need math to know this, it is intuitively true.

> from where to where

I already answered this.

> re-allocation is not going to happen because even the current allocation was a result of heavy compromise.

So anything that requires compromise cannot be undone? I’m not tracking your logic here.

I think you are looking for more evidence to backup my suggestion. See 1930s Germany as example where this model was followed and resulted in one of the greatest economic turnarounds of all time.

> inb4 muh nazis and Holocaust Doesn’t disprove the economic turnaround that transpired.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by A4ET8a8uTh0 on Saturday February 11, 2023 @10:05AM (#34752934)
<< So anything that requires compromise cannot be undone? I’m not tracking your logic here.

I am convinced, just about anything can be done given enough effort, time and money. That said, how much of those would have to be expended to undo current compromise status quo? I personally would venture a lot more than most people would be willing to give in exchange.

<< See 1930s Germany as example[..]

Um.. yes, because US just happened to fund that recovery ( and of entire western Europe ) via Marshall Plan. Who, exactly will fund US recovery? I am not sure if you noticed, but central banks have been looking around for an alternative to USD[1] so further debt binge may not be an actual option soon.

This brings me to the original point. Drastic measures will eventually need to be taken. If those are taken now, they will be much less painful.

<< inb4 muh nazis and Holocaust Doesn’t disprove the economic turnaround that transpired.

I am not sure this adds much to the conversation. I will ignore it for unless you think it is relevant. If so, please elaborate.

[1]https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/22/countries-may-want-to-divers...

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by alldayeveryday on Saturday February 11, 2023 @06:26PM (#34757537)
Eh, the US didn’t fund the German recovery. I think you seem to be confusing pre WW2 Germany (30s) and post war Germany (50s). The German state before national socialism was having hyper inflation, spiraling unemployment and a failing economy. The national socialists created one of the greatest economic recoveries of all time. It took the entire western world plus Russia to conquer it.

Post war Germany was hallowed out and the nation is a husk of what it once was, basically a US vassal state.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by A4ET8a8uTh0 on Sunday February 12, 2023 @10:44AM (#34763660)
Then, sadly, you are even more wrong than before when I gave you the benefit of the doubt. 30s Germany got their stuff under control for reasons that are kinda frowned upon these days ( actual fascism - as in convergence of state control and private sector, waging war and annexing parts of Europe for lebensraum, removing from society perceived outsiders, dissidents and other undesirables and so on ). I would like to think you are not suggesting those solutions implemented.

If you would like to rebut, please give me the 'good policies', 30s Germany implemented. I worry that may you have the 'national socialism' part confused at best.

<< Post war Germany was hallowed out and the nation is a husk of what it once was, basically a US vassal state.

Somewhat accurate. How would explain the Nordstream debacle then?

edit: I decided to pre-empt it a little. I am not interested in discussing whether fascism was left or right wing ideology. I had this argument before it gets ridiculous fast. I am going to bow out should it happen here.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by alldayeveryday on Sunday February 12, 2023 @02:40PM (#34766091)
> I would like to think you are not suggesting those solutions implemented.

Why not? Cause the current ruling class frowns up it?

> I am going to bow out should it happen here.

Then the system propaganda has worked fully. You police your own speech.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by A4ET8a8uTh0 on Sunday February 12, 2023 @05:09PM (#34767632)
<< Then the system propaganda has worked fully. You police your own speech.

I will expand a little on the why so as not to look like I am being difficult. I am actively avoiding the conversation I mentioned not because of propaganda, fear thereof, its impact or even because I police my own speech. I avoid it because it is largely pointless. For better or worse, both major parties in US noted that you can make anything work well if you compare the other team to nazis. For that reason and that reason alone, you will see constant bickering whether fascism is a left or right wing ideology, which manages to completely miss the point, because it does not rely on two poles of US politics ( that likes to keep things simple for people ) for its origin. It is like trying to put a square in a round box. It can be done, but nuance will be lost.

<< Why not? Cause the current ruling class frowns up it?

No. Because it is a bad idea. It is difficult to put in words how bad an idea it is, but I will say this. For all my beef with current system, at least it has a degree of predictability and stability to it, which is more than most periods that came before it. It is pretty selfish, but I would like that state to continue for as long as possible. Proposed solutions will not make for a stable society.

edit: removed opening paragraph. not necessary

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by alldayeveryday on Monday February 13, 2023 @10:11AM (#34774353)
> For better or worse, both major parties in US noted that you can make anything work well if you compare the other team to nazis.

Agreed, I think this serves a common purpose as other generalized propaganda on the subject. The idea is to poison the well concerning any good-faith discussion of national socialism such that people self-moderate and dismiss the idea prima facie. In this very thread, I pointed to the economic recovery in pre-WW2 Germany which was undeniably facilitated by a shift to nationalist, socialist policies. When I did, you dismissed the idea immediately due to "facism" - announcing you'd withdraw from the conversation if indeed national socialism was the topic.

> No. Because it is a bad idea. It is difficult to put in words how bad an idea it is.

Precisely, I've seen this pattern time and time again. It is prima facie a bad idea, but proof cannot be articulated. In such cases, the fallback is often (not accusing you of this) to attack the person suggesting the idea rather than the idea itself (ad hominem). I agree predictability and stability are ideal characteristics, but only in scenarios where there are other positive characteristics. Predictable and stable misery is a pretty bad state to be in. I think we can agree that the current system has many faults. One of these faults, I think, is that the system has optimized the wealth and opportunity for a very few in number. I believe the nation requires a shift in philosophy away from globalist, hyper individualism, and towards an inward looking (nationalist) stance that optimizes the wellbeing of the people (socialism). Such a shift in national philosophy, as was seen in pre-WW2 Germany, has shown an ability to correct for the excesses and decay of a globalist and individual culture, improving the outlook dramatically for the citizens. By many measures (num of children, unemployment, inflation, wealth, life expectancy) national socialism improved Germany dramatically.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by A4ET8a8uTh0 on Tuesday February 14, 2023 @10:41AM (#34790886)
Hmm. Lets reverse it a little.

What policies from 30s Germany would you argue US should adopt precisely to get it out of current set of trouble?

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by noelsusman on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:49AM (#34726882)
The bottom 50% have collectively more than doubled their net worth in the last 3 years[1], and their wages have outpaced inflation even at its currently high level[2].

[1] https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/WFRBLB50107

[2] https://www.atlantafed.org/chcs/wage-growth-tracker

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by alldayeveryday on Friday February 10, 2023 @11:37AM (#34741995)
Inflation began to spike in the U.S. in April of 2021, when it hit 4.2%. Inflation continued to climb, hitting 7% year-over-year by December 2021. Sadly, 2022 didn’t see any slowdown in inflation as the rate peaked at 9.1% in June. Starting in July, inflation began to fall slightly, though it still sat at 7.7% in November.

Your atlantafed link shows unweighted wage increase peaking at 6.7% in August 2022. In what way did wages outpace inflation?

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by noelsusman on Friday February 10, 2023 @04:14PM (#34745935)
Click on the button to separate by wage level. Wage growth for the bottom 50% has significantly outpaced wage growth for the top 50%. Their wages grew at around 7.3% over the last 12 months, which outpaces inflation. It may have been a bit under when inflation was at its peak, so it's possible they just came out even with inflation overall, which is still pretty good when you're doubling your net worth at the same time.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by alldayeveryday on Saturday February 11, 2023 @08:37AM (#34752205)
Wages peaked at 7.3%, not averaged that over the 12 month period.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by mberning on Thursday February 09, 2023 @10:47AM (#34725665)
Many people feel fine right up until the point they get diagnosed with a terminal illness. The point being, this would be like going to the doctor and having high blood pressure, high cholesterol, high blood sugar, etc. etc. The patient can be up, walking around, feeling OK, but in reality they are headed for a nightmare.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by noelsusman on Thursday February 09, 2023 @10:58AM (#34725908)
So we agree we're not in an economic downturn then.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by mplewis on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:01AM (#34725960)
The economy is not a human body.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by edgyquant on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:40AM (#34726717)
Maybe not a human body; but it is /a/ body and it is true that those things are not a good condition to have for prolonged periods of time.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by charcircuit on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:15AM (#34726246)
It's an analogy
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by hirako2000 on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:37AM (#34726659)
What is the relation between people's inability to notice having a brewing disease and business predicting turmoil in the future hence going for the diet?
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by zopa on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:35AM (#34726629)
A bad one. What's the insight here? If a body were a nation-state, it'd be a totalitarian hellscape where life is cheap, individuals exist only to support the collective and some populations are invaders to be exterminated.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by utrack on Thursday February 09, 2023 @12:15PM (#34727368)
I'd call it a complex system. It's entirely possible to have a component in a system that may disrupt the whole system in a whole new, unpredictable way. Just like some sort of asymptomatic tumor which breaks the whole body once it metastasizes.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by zopa on Thursday February 09, 2023 @08:14PM (#34734316)
Yes, and as I don’t want metaphorical chemotherapy for the country I’d prefer we chose a different metaphor. An analogy shouldn’t just be some strained parallels, it should lead us in useful and not destructive directions.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by utrack on Friday February 10, 2023 @02:15AM (#34736647)
Oh, fair enough. Something surgical would be best :)
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by rwalle on Thursday February 09, 2023 @12:03PM (#34727143)
Sure, your subjective feeling is more accurate and convincing than concrete numbers.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by noelsusman on Thursday February 09, 2023 @01:21PM (#34728693)
It's the "we're in a downturn" crowd that is relying on vibes and feelings. GDP is growing. Unemployment is the lowest it's been in over 50 years. Real wages are growing for the bottom 50% of earners despite high inflation.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by SantalBlush on Thursday February 09, 2023 @02:14PM (#34729574)
You should actually look at the concrete numbers. GDP and the unemployment rate are the two biggest economic indicators used in determining a recession, and these concrete numbers tell you that you're wrong.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by sidibe on Thursday February 09, 2023 @10:51AM (#34725746)
There are always some measurements by which the economy is currently a disaster, and you are definitely going to hear those from companies that need to or want to lay off employees or from opposition politicians. A lot of other measures are solid now, the main thing is rising rates will hurt companies that aren't very solid financially and give everyone else a nice excuse to let go of employees.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by deepGem on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:14AM (#34726229)
Yet unemployment is at the lowest levels. So the economy is doing just fine.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by edgyquant on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:41AM (#34726734)
Or rather it’s doing poorly this no one has the savings or means to skip out on jobs they don’t want .
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by kasey_junk on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:15AM (#34726242)
This economy is baffling to basically every professional who looks at it.

Just this week we saw a jobs number that absolutely rofl stomped the consensus expectations. At the same time the credit card number came in ism services business purchasing came in 35% over expectations and new orders were way over expectations as well. Businesses are out there doing something!

You could watch in real-time as the markets all did a collective about face on what the narratives should be.

I frankly don’t know if we are in a good economy or not, but there are lots and lots of indicators we are, so saying someone is on “copium” because they espouse that view says a lot more about your biases than theirs.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by yamtaddle on Thursday February 09, 2023 @12:05PM (#34727185)
I listen to conservative AM radio a fair bit (because I'm not right in the head) and a local guy was really struggling with this the other day. "The jobs numbers, yeah, those are really good, but... um... economy bad? Can't possibly say it's good while a Democrat is President, but um, yeah, I was surprised at how good the job numbers were. But... it's still bad, somehow, because reasons. Inflation? Oh and we're definitely on the cusp of a recession, if not a depression, I'm just sure of it."

The situation's super-weird and it's evidently hard for people used to being able to easily spin the narrative one way or another to adjust to whatever the hell this is. It's definitely not the case that all indicators look great, but damned if the economy's not still trucking along.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by utrack on Thursday February 09, 2023 @12:08PM (#34727219)
That sounds like proper risk management then? If you don't know what's happening then it makes sense to play safe. The only problem is that those collective layoffs might actually slow economies down and exacerbate the issue at hand...
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by evouga on Thursday February 09, 2023 @12:09PM (#34727231)
It makes sense to me that the economy overall is doing well but that the tech sector specifically over invested during the pandemic and is now contracting.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by kasey_junk on Thursday February 09, 2023 @12:47PM (#34728005)
That’s my thinking. Tech companies over-expanded based on predictions juiced by the pandemic accelerating things online, that actually didn’t happen so they are over extended.

But I can see being critical of a ceo saying it’s the macro environment when other industries are doing really well. They clearly mispredicted the future, that’s different than a broad economic decline.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by pwinnski on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:18AM (#34726299)
The only economic conditions that matter to any company is whether they will be able to continue earning money the way they have been.

Since most of the companies doing 6-8% layoffs are concurrently reporting revenue growth, it isn't clear why they feel their future revenue is going to suddenly decline. It also isn't clear why, if they truly expect a decline, they'd continue to buy back shares or issue dividends. Seems like they'd want to keep that cash on hand, if they actually had concerns about the future, and weren't just using the social contagion as an excuse.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by rkangel on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:22AM (#34726393)
> The only economic conditions that matter to any company is whether they will be able to continue earning money the way they have been.

This is clearly not true, although it is probably the most important thing.

Interest rates matter if a company financed expansion using debt. Cost of capital matters if your plan is to grow through VC and you're not yet profitable. Changes in these areas can change a company whose books add up to one that doesn't.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by pwinnski on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:37AM (#34726670)
> Interest rates matter if a company financed expansion using debt.

I haven't personally seen companies taking out operating loans using adjustable rates. Have you? If rates are fixed, then a company's expansion plans may need to slow or stop, but that's not the same as the company contracting.

> Cost of capital matters if your plan is to grow through VC and you're not yet profitable.

Which does apply in Gitlab's case, I think, but does not apply in most of the cases we have been seeing of 6-8% layoffs made at profitable companies, many of which are concurrently doing expensive stock buybacks or issuing dividends.

If your business model depends entirely on 0% interest rates, then a 7% layoff is probably not enough, you have a dead company walking. But 6-8% is what's popular, so that's what we get.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by peyton on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:47AM (#34726846)
Venture debt is typical variable. So like most big startups.
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by bryanlarsen on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:21AM (#34726365)
> Record high credit card balances, record low personal savings, 40 year high inflation, rising interest rates and no sign of the fed stopping.

Actually, those are all traditional signs that the economy is overheated. They're not signs that the economy is doing poorly, they're signs that the economy is doing too well.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by coryfklein on Thursday February 09, 2023 @11:54AM (#34726977)
Some of these were true perhaps 6 months ago.

> Record high credit card balances

Nope, it's back to normal. [0]

> record low personal savings

Well perhaps. If you take a hyper-zoomed-in-view of this chart [1] then I can see how you'd have this takeaway. But contextually this is in the period right after a 1-2 year period where rates were consistently 3-5x above the average. Consumers drawing down on personal savings right now is a natural release from all the savings during covid, and in fact is a positive economic indicator because it injects a lot of cash into markets and that goes straight to corporate balance sheets. Probably a good time to be hiring, not laying off.

> 40 year high inflation

1. This is often good for companies and businesses, because it means that they get a free pass to essentially lower pay across the board for every single employee. While on the revenue side, since "everyone is raising prices" they get a free pass to adjust pricing UP to account for inflation, and then some! So in the end businesses are probably pretty happy with how inflation has played out this last year, particularly because...

2. The actual pain experienced from inflation is more connected to the area under the curve. If we had sustained 40-yr high inflation for several years, then yes that is truly disruptive to an economy. But an inverted "V" like peak (which is clearly what we have the last year [2]) means a single shock, but after that everything resettles. We're clearly in the resettling period, as current inflation as of December is only 6.5% and dropping quickly. That may feel painfully high for millenials accustomed to decades of near zero inflation, but merely newsworthy for another time and place.

> rising interest rates and no sign of the fed stopping

As I said in another comment, perhaps this is a reason for a small startup with a short runway and highly dependent on investor cash and bank credit to layoff employees, but Microsoft and Google? They're flush with cash and are not dependent on credit markets to survive. These layoffs are clearly about "showing fiscal responsibility" and "trimming fat", and not at all about a mathematical response to economic conditions.

As it is, there are plenty of signs that the fed will be stopping soon. Already rate hikes have dropped from 50p to 25p, and markets are indicating a complete end to rate hikes some time later this year.

> Housing affordability at its lowest point

One would think that raising interest rates would mean the housing market would totally seize up, right? In fact nearly the opposite has happened. Construction, housing starts, and housing completions are an a contradictorily high point right now, particularly in one of the most affordable segments: multi-unit housing! These giant real estate companies are not worried at all about interest rates and are instead plowing ahead adding tons of supply to the market.

Lenders are getting creative about how to get around high interest rates. Sellers often buy-down the buyer's interest rates. Adjustable rate mortgages actually make sense for once and are getting more popular. California is finally solving the NIMBY housing crisis and zoning high-density. Outlook in housing in general is pretty good right now.

[0] https://tradingeconomics.com/united-states/consumer-credit

[1] https://tradingeconomics.com/united-states/personal-savings

[2] https://tradingeconomics.com/united-states/inflation-cpi

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by xnx on Thursday February 09, 2023 @12:01PM (#34727105)
Lowest unemployment rate in 50 years: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/UNRATE
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by Natsu on Thursday February 09, 2023 @12:09PM (#34727235)
More people than ever worked two jobs last year:

https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNU02026631

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by SantalBlush on Thursday February 09, 2023 @12:59PM (#34728257)
I worked two jobs last year, and it was great. My employer was so desperate for workers that they didn't even care that I was working a second job.

If you're suggesting people worked two jobs out of desperation, we need to see the evidence.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by xnx on Thursday February 09, 2023 @01:09PM (#34728445)
That's interesting. Thanks for sharing. (Eyeballing it) That seems to be a continuation of a trend since 2015. I wonder if that relates to the prevalence of rideshare, which also caught-on about that time? https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?date=all&geo=US&q=u...
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by Natsu on Thursday February 09, 2023 @01:40PM (#34728939)
* * *
Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by ff317 on Thursday February 09, 2023 @12:32PM (#34727678)
Right, this is the problem. The stock-market / macro-growth figures look good, but /personal/ finances and true cost-of-living look to be in trouble.

If the "solution" is a bunch of layoffs, it's just going to compound the problem. The solution is all these companies that aren't actually dying need to raise wages to match all the recent inflation.

Re:Gitlab to lay off 7% of staff by mberning on Thursday February 09, 2023 @01:11PM (#34728478)
I think that's the part that many naysayers don't appreciate. When the average family is already under incredible pressure it does not take much to trigger a deep recession. Even if one or two percent of people lose their job right now that is going to translate into a lot of missed debt service, foreclosures, etc.