You can generate noise with whichever shape, size and frequency distribution you need. It's entirely possible to emulate film grain computationally.

one example: A. Newsom: Realistic Film Grain Rendering https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/b791/566b0a38cc0269b1b7f9ad...

That's why I said digital noise. If you're using randomness to generate something that emulates film grain then by definition it's not noise, it's a procedurally generated texture.

The point was that many editing tools offer noise generation that works at a pixel level. The author was explaining why those are unsuitable for the task. That doesn't make it nonsense.

Are noise and procedurally generated textures mutually exclusive?

The Wikipedia article for gradient noise[1] says:

> Gradient noise is a type of noise commonly used as a > procedural texture primitive in computer graphics.

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradient_noise

That's only if you're generating noise based on pixel coordinates. It's possible to generate digital noise of all different sizes and shapes.

Pixels are not squares. Pixels are sample points, arranged on a square grid. One of the things you can do with those sample points is fill in the whole square around them in the color of that sample point. But that is not 'what pixels are'.

In the context of what they said, pixels are the smallest unit of a display, all you will ever see with your eyes if looking at a display, and they are almost always square.

Having them represented as a circle or diamond wont change the point they were making.

They’re not actually square, though. They’re (on almost any display technology) a mosaic of red green and blue patches arranged inside a square.

On a ‘retina’ class display these square areas are explicitly smaller than the resolution distinguishable by your eyes.

Any sharp edges or corners you think you can discern are your mind reconstructing an edge from a series of neural samples on your retina that are the sum of the output of various sub pixel blobs of red green and blue light that focus on that particular cluster of cone cells.

> arranged inside a square.

That is what we call a pixel: the smallest representation of a point of full color.

But, none of this matters for the point they were making.

It doesn't have to be.

A voronoi based vector codec could probably be close enough that people would struggle to tell the difference from film.