The right comparison is to look at 2022 compared to 2019 and see if it looks out of line for a three-year period. A few things are, but most aren't.
Also, citing one grocery chain is a cherry-picked outlier. Cite them all if you want a real number and not an artificial illusion.
If their number is cherry-picked, give a real number yourself. Anecdotally, my grocery bills are easily 30%+ from what they were last year, and the same is true for many people I've asked.
Compare 2022 to 2019 and look for the average change over three years. That's the real signal over the temporary noise. There are still some real effects, but it's much smaller than all the one-year-over-year numbers seem to indicate.
https://www.cargurus.com/Cars/price-trends/
...you can select the start date for the chart as early as August of 2010. Price increases starting in late 2020 don't look illusory to me.
In regard to car prices, I would say that the prices themselves contribute to the inflation statistics, but they are not caused by inflationary pressure.
Recent research illustrates these inflationary-profit trends, in particular busting the myth of a wage-price spiral driven by increased worker incomes. Over 53% of price increases in the last two years have been driven by profit margin gains
https://www.forbes.com/sites/errolschweizer/2022/05/10/how-w...
Inflation is just a rise in prices. Literally just defined as a rise in prices. It doesn't matter if the prices accurately reflect rising costs of doing business or wind up in profits.
Inflation is more about the ability of consumers to continue to pay higher prices and the inelastic demand for whatever the good is. The market is fundamentally an auction and prices get bid up until elastic demand starts to appear.
1) Near zero interest rates during the pandemic - technically set by the Fed, but under obvious political pressure to do it from both the former and current administrations.
2) Helicopter money from the government. I’m not just talking about the one time checks that people use as a strawman to attack as an inflation cause. There were student loan pauses, 300/mo per child credit(they tried to make it permanant!), and more. The fact that much of the money actually went to younger or poorer folks, which we celebrate, probably also drove inflation much more than money going to rich people, because the poor and the young are the most likely to immediately spend it. Lots of pandemic loans given to businesses too with little to no oversight too.
3) Supply side constraints due to shutdowns at suppliers overseas.
4) Demand side rebound demand for things people avoided or weren’t allowed during the pandemic.
Much of this is likely attributable to government policy, so I blame our political class.
In the case of Safeway/Albertsons, they jacked food prices up to make their finances look better for a merger.
Flip side of this would be a subscription company dropping prices (or offering lots of promos) to gain lots of subs before a merger.
You are neglecting that people may not have a choice.
For people w/o cars, they are limited to whatever grocery stores are within walking distance, or accessible by mass transit.
In my case, my easiest choices are the extremely overpriced organic store, Safeway, or QFC. Once Safeway and QFC merge, I'll be down to basically two local choices, and I live in a major metro.
I know people who have one grocery store around them. There are parts of the country[1] where in a ~15+ mile radius you have a single choice for shopping.
Now throw in people who don't have the time, or ability, to commute, and many grocery stores can charge whatever the heck they want up to the limit of what consumers can afford.
https://mobile.twitter.com/moetkacik/status/1580938712740831...
From that thread, yes indeed, the price increase is 76% for 2019 to 2022, but that is (obviously) a completely absurd level of price increases for a 3 year timespan.
And this isn't some unique situation, this is pricing at one of America's largest grocery retailers, a grocery store chain that is the sole grocery store in many communities, and a grocery store chain that is set to soon become much larger.
[1] This isn't unusual, in Washington State if you go outside any major city, you find that smaller cities/towns basically have one Safeway for the surrounding area and that is it. Visiting friends on the east coast, I noticed a similar situation, a cluster of small towns and a single grocery store (Kroger owned).
This is a very specific claim to be completely unsourced. What is the chain, and what is the time period you are referring to?
The latest CPI [0] has food prices up 11.2% over the past 12 months, so 48% would be more than just an outlier.
Food prices are up 48% at the nations second largest grocery chain.
Rent prices are now through the roof, 20-30% year over year increases are common in major cities.
Things are more expensive, full stop, and it isn't just "an extra year" more expensive.