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Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by eru on Thursday August 18, 2022 @01:27AM (#32505649)
> [...] the probability of catastrophic outcomes is exponential [...]

What does that even mean? Do you want to say that the probability is high?

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by sneak on Thursday August 18, 2022 @01:46AM (#32505751)
exponential has come into popular usage to mean “really high”, i.e. not exponential. I frequently see it used to refer to single values that aren’t even in a time series, or in comparison to one single previous value (“exponentially higher”) when that is, of course, a mathematical impossibility.

It’s similar to how unconscious is now commonly used to mean subconscious (i.e. not unconscious) and literally is commonly used to mean not literally.

It troubles me that our specific words are getting watered down by pop usage, like sharp tools being blunted. This is different than my usual prescriptivist screeching.

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by dllthomas on Thursday August 18, 2022 @02:06AM (#32505878)
> It troubles me that our specific words are getting watered down by pop usage

This is not a new phenomenon; I think we've been able to cope in the past by either clarifying precision by context or adopting new words with the precision we need until they get watered down as well.

> literally is commonly used to mean not literally

I realize at least one dictionary disagrees with me, but I think that's a mistaken analysis of the phenomena. Literally is quite frequently used as an intensifier even when the utterance is meant figuratively, but if it were left out the utterance would not be intended or interpreted as more literal.

I think what is happening is that "literally" is being used as hyperbole, much like any other bit of English can be. It doesn't mean "not literally" in the same way that when someone says "you left me waiting for days" we don't say "days sometimes means minutes" and fret about how anyone will ever measure time again; we rather say that people sometimes exaggerate. None of this, of course, should prevent you from objecting to this use of "literally" on stylistic grounds, or from objecting to individual confusing utterances of any sort.

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by mrguyorama on Thursday August 18, 2022 @11:10AM (#32510767)
Also the "literally" one is way older than people realize, being from at least the 19th century

https://www.dictionary.com/e/figuratively-literally/

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by dllthomas on Thursday August 18, 2022 @01:51PM (#32512781)
Right, basically from the very beginning, which IMO supports my position that it's an ordinary use of the same meaning of the word rather than a change in the meaning of the word.
Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by eru on Thursday August 18, 2022 @01:53AM (#32505794)
I suspect that is the case here. Though I had hoped that there would be some interesting mathematical model that Shaburn had in mind, because they mentioned something about rates:

> Given the rate of mutation and transmission in bugs with natural gestation and migration, the probability of catastrophic outcomes is exponential without a similar dataset in other human food sources.

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by robocat on Thursday August 18, 2022 @03:17AM (#32506344)
> how unconscious is now commonly used

Freud and Jung used the term unconscious (das Unbewusste) - it is probably not a recent trend.

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by eru on Thursday August 18, 2022 @05:00AM (#32507025)
They used the German terms. Are you arguing about early translations?

Basically, just because the words are constructed the same, doesn't mean you can translate one direct part-by-part into the other.

For a similar example of the principle that logical structure doesn't translate naively one-for-one:

"Du darfst schlafen." <-> "You may sleep."

"Du musst schlafen." <-> "You must sleep."

"Du darfst nicht schlafen." <-> "You must not sleep."

"Du musst nicht schlafen." <-> "You may not sleep." [Though this last one is ambiguous in English.]

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by selimthegrim on Thursday August 18, 2022 @10:30AM (#32510163)
Dare is a model verb too in English
Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by selimthegrim on Thursday August 18, 2022 @12:55PM (#32512140)
*semi-modal (I meant to type modal originally), but not originally a cognate with dürfen.
Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by shaburn on Thursday August 18, 2022 @03:10PM (#32513660)
The new, certainly exponential variable, is the viral media growth in popularity of eating bugs. Viral(exponential) adoption of consuming bugs will increase the risk of (apparently already great) transmission of deadly diseases as an increasing rate.

This very conversation stands as of evidence of exponential adoption of disease transmission from bug consumption due to online media growth on the subject.

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by eru on Thursday August 18, 2022 @07:27PM (#32516033)
Sorry, could you point me to any exponential increase in the popularity of eating insects?

I don't really see how this conversation is proving anything of the sort. (If it did, could we please talk about eating a healthy balanced diet, too? I'd like to see an exponential increase in adoption of that, just from talking about it.)

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by shaburn on Friday August 19, 2022 @02:34AM (#32518090)
Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by shaburn on Thursday August 18, 2022 @02:48PM (#32513413)
The combination of factors makes the chances of a catestrophic outcome increasingly higher as the volume of inputs increases, thus, exhibiting exponential increase in risk until finality.
Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by shaburn on Thursday August 18, 2022 @04:38AM (#32506902)
Also, exponential from the social adoption input alone. Popularization has reached meme status virality(exponential by default).
Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by eru on Thursday August 18, 2022 @04:55AM (#32506996)
Probability is bound to be between 0 and 1. It's a bit hard to fit an exponential in there.
Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by shaburn on Thursday August 18, 2022 @05:12AM (#32507098)
Still a period in which the increase in probability function could exhibit an exponential rate of growth though right?

At 1 we are all dead as well right?

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by eru on Thursday August 18, 2022 @05:19AM (#32507140)
In principle, yes.

In practice: in order for exponential growth (or any growth) to happen, things must have been smaller in the past.

Do you want to argue that the risks were so much in the past?

Eating insects is probably about as dangerous as it was ten years ago or twenty years ago. Not all that much has changed, or has it?

If more people are eating insects than before that might increase risks. Are you suggesting that the growth in number of people who are eating insects has been or will be exponential?

Or are you suggesting that risks are growing (exponentially!) from other factors?

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by shaburn on Friday August 19, 2022 @02:39AM (#32518107)
So the counter argument you postulated(seemingly to undermine the validity of my argument with a tangential non-sequitur of math term application purism) fails on a principle basis upon further examination, yet we are persisting the thread with definitively unprovable practical application arguments that result from an (assumed) lack of objective related research and the reality that we are discussing forecasting probabilities using reason.

At this point I have to wonder, do you have any vested interest in the insect as food industry? I see you have accumulated many points over a decade and YC is running a few horses in this race.

And we are discussing public health and possible pandemic initiators predicated on nascent scientific research here, no? Dismissal through obfuscation and fallacious intellectual undermining leveraging local social clout?

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by shaburn on Thursday August 18, 2022 @02:37PM (#32513304)
Yes to both of your last 2 questions.

Mass production and consumption of insects is a recipe for disaster based on this research. The increased rate of mutation between insects and mammals is key driver for concern. Fruit flies are studied for genetic research due to observable rate of change and mutation is one of the key ingredients in catastrophic diseases.

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by asien on Thursday August 18, 2022 @01:42AM (#32505729)
The probability of Covid type pandemic become closer to 1 the more bugs farm they’re.

The lethality of of that type of outbreak become stronger the longer the we ignore that threat.

It’s just pure Maths to be honest.

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by eru on Thursday August 18, 2022 @01:51AM (#32505779)
I don't know whether what you are saying is true. But for the sake of argument, let's assume that it is.

Could you explain to me what is exponential about this process?

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by purist33 on Thursday August 18, 2022 @04:50AM (#32506962)
I love how the guy is getting punished for misusing a math term.
Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by eru on Thursday August 18, 2022 @05:05AM (#32507054)
'Asien' didn't misuse any math terms. I don't know why they're being downvoted.

'Shaburn' made some claims that sounded like they want to be math, but didn't make any sense as math. Hence my confusion.

I recognise that people use terms colloquially, like 'exponential', but given all the (pseudo?) sophisticated, math-y language in the comment

> Given the rate of mutation and transmission in bugs with natural gestation and migration, the probability of catastrophic outcomes is exponential without a similar dataset in other human food sources.

I had hoped that Shaburn actually had a more concrete model in mind that they could explain.

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by shaburn on Thursday August 18, 2022 @02:42PM (#32513360)
1. Number of people eating bug(driven by mimesis pushed through a media narrative and thus typically viral(often exponential). 2. Number of variety of bugs being eaten(regionality and entrepreneurialism((often referred to as Cambrian explosions in perfectly competitive markets, thus exhibiting exponential growth functions)). 3. Number of geographies bugs for consumption being grown in. 4. Number of production methods and processes. 5. New combinations of genetics of peoples and insects/infectious organisms being consumed. Think Montezuma's revenge or lactose intolerance in certain regions of the world except possibly contagious and deadly Multiply all that by orders of magnitude faster gestation cycle and thus the chance for mutation, aside from technology developed to support existing food chain, Number of mutations per lifecycle, increasing the chances of deadly DNA combination by 12x, so order of magnitude.

Average lifespan of... A. Bacteria: 12 hours B. Insect: 12 months C. Mammal: 12 years (shortest being the primary disease harbinger, the rat).

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by eru on Thursday August 18, 2022 @07:33PM (#32516066)
Could you please point to any source for your claim that the number of people eating insects has grown dramatically?

I could find this study from 2015 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4552653/ which says:

> At least 2 billion people globally eat insects in over 113 entomophageous countries though this habit is regarded negatively or as revolting by others [4–6]. More than 1900 species are consumed by local populations globally but insect consumption (entomophagy) shows an unequal distribution.

There's roughly 8 billion people on the globe. Between 2 billion to 8 billion, there's not much room left for exponential growth.

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by shaburn on Thursday August 18, 2022 @01:36AM (#32505698)
Extremely probable as well as extremely dangerous outcome. Analogous to the risk of ruin in finance, not simply an undesirable out probability.

Should we not believe the research above to contain 1/3 insects tested carried pathogenic parasites? Does this not strike you as extreme. Potentially an order or orders of magnitude more dangerous?

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by eru on Thursday August 18, 2022 @01:43AM (#32505735)
Eating insects is about as dangerous as it was ten years ago or twenty years ago.

If more people are eating insects than before that might increase risks.

I don't really have any opinion on this, nor any horse in the race.

But, what does any of this have to do with exponentials?

> [...] the probability of catastrophic outcomes is exponential [...]

Exponential in what input variable?

Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by shaburn on Thursday August 18, 2022 @03:31PM (#32513879)
The act in isolation. Yes. But When a society eating societies of bugs both increase you get exponential increases in probability of transmission of terminal diseases. This is literally High School biology in the US.
Re:Edible insects role in transmission of parasitic diseases... by runnig on Thursday August 18, 2022 @02:22AM (#32505979)
probably they mean

``` probability(catastrophic outcomes) == e ```

/s